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geninhe.cpp
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geninhe.cpp
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/**
* @file geninhe.cpp
* @brief 1.普通单继承,继承就是基类+派生类自身的大小(注意字节对齐)
* 注意:类的数据成员按其声明顺序加入内存,无访问权限无关,只看声明顺序。
* 2.虚单继承,派生类继承基类vptr
* @author 光城
* @version v1
* @date 2019-07-21
*/
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class A
{
public:
char a;
int b;
};
/**
* @brief 此时B按照顺序:
* char a
* int b
* short a
* long b
* 根据字节对齐4+4=8+8+8=24
*/
class B:A
{
public:
short a;
long b;
};
class C
{
A a;
char c;
};
class A1
{
virtual void fun(){}
};
class C1:public A
{
};
int main()
{
cout<<sizeof(A)<<endl; // 8
cout<<sizeof(B)<<endl; // 24
cout<<sizeof(C)<<endl; // 12
/**
* @brief 对于虚单函数继承,派生类也继承了基类的vptr,所以是8字节
*/
cout<<sizeof(C1)<<endl; // 8
return 0;
}