From 2011 to 2015, Ben Balter, a staffer within the Office of the Chief Information Officer at the Executive Office of the President and later a Presidential Innovation Fellow, performed an analysis of federal.gov domains.
Later in 2015, Jon Tindle (OGP), Eric Mill (TTS), and Gray Brooks (TTS) built https://pulse.cio.gov/ and the two open-source site scanners that gather the data for that website: the use of Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS) and participation in the government’s Digital Analytics Program (DAP). Between 2016-2017, three other scanners were prototyped by Eric Mill, but are not currently deployed: participation in the U.S. Web Design System, Accessibility, and the use of third-party services.
In 2016, OGP built https://digitaldashboard.gov/, which incorporates results from the Pulse HTTPS and DAP scans, as well as accessibility, mobile-responsiveness, IPv6, and Domain Name System Security Extensions (DNSSEC). Results are available to Federal employees behind a secure login.
Between 2015 - 2017, DHS builts scans for HTTPS and Trusted Email to help assess whether agencies were in compliance with Binding Operational Directives. From these scans, DHS generates weekly “cyber hygiene reports” and sends these PDFs to agencies.
Original 10x pitch for Site Scanning
TTS drives the adoption of digital best practices and policy, from mobile-friendliness to online privacy and security - but we currently lack comprehensive, timely data to measure our success. This proposal builds on prior art to create a scanning service that discovers federal websites, then analyzes and presents actionable intelligence for more than 30,000 federal websites on the presence of web trackers and customer feedback tools, USWDS adoption, and security best practices. Data is collected at regular intervals and stored in the cloud, and accessible via a web-based interface that enables staff from any government agency to see information about their programs.