给定M×N矩阵,每一行、每一列都按升序排列,请编写代码找出某元素。
示例:
现有矩阵 matrix 如下:
[ [1, 4, 7, 11, 15], [2, 5, 8, 12, 19], [3, 6, 9, 16, 22], [10, 13, 14, 17, 24], [18, 21, 23, 26, 30] ]
给定 target = 5
,返回 true
。
给定 target = 20
,返回 false
。
从左下角(或右上角)开始查找即可。
class Solution:
def searchMatrix(self, matrix: List[List[int]], target: int) -> bool:
if not matrix or not matrix[0]:
return False
rows, cols = len(matrix), len(matrix[0])
i, j = rows - 1, 0
while i >= 0 and j < cols:
if matrix[i][j] == target:
return True
if matrix[i][j] > target:
i -= 1
else:
j += 1
return False
class Solution {
public boolean searchMatrix(int[][] matrix, int target) {
if (matrix == null || matrix.length == 0 || matrix[0] == null || matrix[0].length == 0) {
return false;
}
int rows = matrix.length, cols = matrix[0].length;
int i = rows - 1, j = 0;
while (i >= 0 && j < cols) {
if (matrix[i][j] == target) {
return true;
}
if (matrix[i][j] > target) {
--i;
} else {
++j;
}
}
return false;
}
}