diff --git a/resources/js/App/Tour.vue b/resources/js/App/Tour.vue
index eb66012f..62805e3f 100644
--- a/resources/js/App/Tour.vue
+++ b/resources/js/App/Tour.vue
@@ -168,14 +168,14 @@ export default {
                     header: {
                         title: "Studies",
                     },
-                    content: `<small>In this panel, you have a view of all the studies in the project with the datasets they include.</small> `,
+                    content: `<small>In this panel, you have a view of all the samples in the project with the datasets they include.</small> `,
                 },
                 {
                     target: "#tour-step-select-exp",
                     header: {
                         title: "Select Experiments",
                     },
-                    content: `<small>You can navigate through different datasets (experiments) within the study through this dropdown.</small>`,
+                    content: `<small>You can navigate through different datasets (experiments) within the sample through this dropdown.</small>`,
                 },
                 {
                     target: "#tour-step-nmrium",
diff --git a/resources/js/Pages/Public/Project/Samples.vue b/resources/js/Pages/Public/Project/Samples.vue
index f7d778f5..98dc22d3 100644
--- a/resources/js/Pages/Public/Project/Samples.vue
+++ b/resources/js/Pages/Public/Project/Samples.vue
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
             >
                 <div class="flex items-baseline justify-between">
                     <div>
-                        <h2 class="text-lg mb-3 font-bold">Studies</h2>
+                        <h2 class="text-lg mb-3 font-bold">Samples</h2>
                         <div
                             v-if="!loading"
                             class="flex items-center mr-4 w-full"
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
                                     <div
                                         class="ml-3 font-semibold text-sm text-gray-600 uppercase tracking-wider"
                                     >
-                                        No studies
+                                        No samples
                                     </div>
                                 </div>
                             </div>
diff --git a/resources/js/Pages/Study/Index.vue b/resources/js/Pages/Study/Index.vue
index 26f17326..f1b67d0c 100644
--- a/resources/js/Pages/Study/Index.vue
+++ b/resources/js/Pages/Study/Index.vue
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@
                             <div
                                 class="ml-3 font-semibold text-sm text-gray-600 uppercase tracking-wider"
                             >
-                                No studies that match the search query
+                                No samples that match the search query
                             </div>
                         </div>
                         <button
diff --git a/resources/js/Pages/Study/Layout.vue b/resources/js/Pages/Study/Layout.vue
index da7dcf6c..e200744f 100644
--- a/resources/js/Pages/Study/Layout.vue
+++ b/resources/js/Pages/Study/Layout.vue
@@ -5,10 +5,11 @@
                 v-if="study.is_deleted"
                 class="text-center px-3 py-1 bg-red-50 text-red-700 border-b"
             >
-                <b>Warning: </b> This study is deleted. At the end of the 30-day
-                period, this study and all of its resources will be deleted
-                permanently and cannot be recovered. You can only restore a
-                deleted study/project within the 30-day recovery period.
+                <b>Warning: </b> This sample is deleted. At the end of the
+                30-day period, this sample and all of its resources will be
+                deleted permanently and cannot be recovered. You can only
+                restore a deleted study/project within the 30-day recovery
+                period.
             </div>
             <div>
                 <div
diff --git a/resources/js/Pages/Study/Partials/Create.vue b/resources/js/Pages/Study/Partials/Create.vue
index 426e4659..167f9fe1 100644
--- a/resources/js/Pages/Study/Partials/Create.vue
+++ b/resources/js/Pages/Study/Partials/Create.vue
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
                                                 createStudyForm.description
                                             "
                                             name="description"
-                                            placeholder="Describe this study in atleast 20 characters."
+                                            placeholder="Describe this sample in at least 20 characters."
                                             rows="3"
                                             class="shadow-sm focus:ring-indigo-500 focus:border-indigo-500 block w-full sm:text-sm border-gray-300 rounded-md"
                                         />
diff --git a/resources/js/Pages/Study/Partials/Delete.vue b/resources/js/Pages/Study/Partials/Delete.vue
index ea960b14..041da4b2 100644
--- a/resources/js/Pages/Study/Partials/Delete.vue
+++ b/resources/js/Pages/Study/Partials/Delete.vue
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 
         <template #content>
             <div class="max-w-xl text-sm text-gray-600">
-                Once your study is deleted, all of its resources and data will
+                Once your sample is deleted, all of its resources and data will
                 be permanently deleted. Before deleting your study, please
                 download any data or information that you wish to retain.
             </div>
diff --git a/resources/js/Shared/Citation.vue b/resources/js/Shared/Citation.vue
index c8ad94e0..0e5fbda0 100644
--- a/resources/js/Shared/Citation.vue
+++ b/resources/js/Shared/Citation.vue
@@ -19,7 +19,15 @@
                 </div>
                 <div class="ml-3 w-full">
                     <p class="text-md text-blue-700">
-                        Cite this {{ model }}
+                        
+                        <div v-if="model == 'study'">
+                            Cite this sample
+                        </div>
+                        <div v-else>
+                            Cite this {{ model }}
+                        </div>
+
+
                         <select
                             v-model="selectedFormat"
                             class="-mt-2 -mr-2 block rounded-md border-gray-300 py-1 pl-3 pr-10 text-base focus:border-indigo-500 focus:outline-none focus:ring-indigo-500 sm:text-sm float-right"
diff --git a/resources/js/Shared/Submission.vue b/resources/js/Shared/Submission.vue
index 7eb7998d..76a2e307 100644
--- a/resources/js/Shared/Submission.vue
+++ b/resources/js/Shared/Submission.vue
@@ -258,10 +258,10 @@
                                                     project can have multiple
                                                     studies.
                                                     <b class="text-teal-700"
-                                                        >A study corresponds to
-                                                        a group of NMR
-                                                        experiments of one
-                                                        sample</b
+                                                        >A sample study
+                                                        corresponds to a group
+                                                        of NMR experiments of
+                                                        one sample</b
                                                     >, e.g. 1H, 13C, APT, COSY
                                                     HSQC, HMBC, NOESY in Bruker
                                                     Format or (another study) in