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魏晋.csv
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魏晋.csv
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"题目","朝代","作者","内容"
"无题","魏晋","无名氏","吴王好剑客,百姓多疮瘢。楚王好细腰,宫中多饿死。"
"古诗五首 其五","魏晋","无名氏","兰若生春阳,涉冬犹盛滋。愿言追昔爱,情款感四时。美人在云端,天路隔无期。夜光照玄阴,长叹念所思。谁谓我无忧,积念发狂痴。"
"古乐府","魏晋","无名氏","兰草自然香,生于大道旁。要镰八九月,俱在束薪中。"
"古诗十九首 其十七","魏晋","无名氏","孟冬寒气至,北风何惨栗。愁多知夜长,仰观众星列。三五明月满,四五蟾兔缺。客从远方来,遗我一书札。上言长相思,下言久离别。置书怀袖中,三岁字不灭。一心抱区区,惧君不识察。"
"古诗十九首 其十一","魏晋","无名氏","回车驾言迈,悠悠涉长道。四顾何茫茫,东风摇百草。所遇无故物,焉得不速老。盛衰各有时,立身苦不早。人生非金石,岂能长寿考。奄忽随物化,荣名以为宝。"
"古诗十九首 其十三","魏晋","无名氏","驱车上东门,遥望郭北墓。白杨何萧萧,松柏夹广路。下有陈死人,杳杳即长暮。潜寐黄泉下,千载永不寤。浩浩阴阳移,年命如朝露。人生忽如寄,寿无金石固。万岁更相送,贤圣莫能度。服食求神仙,多为药所误。不如饮美酒,被服纨与素。"
"古诗十九首 其八","魏晋","无名氏","冉冉孤生竹,结根泰山阿。与君为新婚,兔丝附女萝。兔丝生有时,夫妇会有宜。千里远结婚,悠悠隔山陂。思君令人老,轩车来何迟。伤彼蕙兰花,含英扬光辉。过时而不采,将随秋草萎。君亮执高节,贱妾亦何为。"
"古诗十九首 其七","魏晋","无名氏","明月皎夜光,促织鸣东壁。玉衡指孟冬,众星何历历。白露沾野草,时节忽复易。秋蝉鸣树间,玄鸟逝安适。昔我同门友,高举振六翮。不念携手好,弃我如遗迹。南箕北有斗,牵牛不负轭。良无盘石固,虚名复何益。"
"古诗十九首 其六","魏晋","无名氏","涉江采芙蓉,兰泽多芳草。采之欲遗谁,所思在远道。还顾望旧乡,长路漫浩浩。同心而离居,忧伤以终老。"
"古诗十九首 其十二","魏晋","无名氏","东城高且长,逶迤自相属。回风动地起,秋草萋已绿。四时更变化,岁暮一何速。晨风怀苦心,蟋蟀伤局促。荡涤放情志,何为自结束。燕赵多佳人,美者颜如玉。被服罗裳衣,当户理清曲。音响一何悲,弦急知柱促。驰情整巾带,沉吟聊踯躅。思为双飞燕,衔泥巢君屋。"
"古诗十九首 其三","魏晋","无名氏","青青陵上柏,磊磊涧中石。人生天地间,忽如远行客。斗酒相娱乐,聊厚不为薄。驱车策驽马,游戏宛与洛。洛中何郁郁,冠带自相索。长衢罗夹巷,王侯多第宅。两宫遥相望,双阙百馀尺。极宴娱心意,戚戚何所迫。"
"古诗十九首 其四","魏晋","无名氏","今日良宴会,欢乐难具陈。弹筝奋逸响,新声妙入神。令德唱高言,识曲听其真。齐心同所愿,含意俱未伸。人生寄一世,奄忽若飙尘。何不策高足,先据要路津。无为守贫贱,轗轲长苦辛。"
"古诗十九首 其十","魏晋","无名氏","迢迢牵牛星,皎皎河汉女。纤纤擢素手,札札弄机杼。终日不成章,泣涕零如雨。河汉清且浅,相去复几许。盈盈一水间,脉脉不得语。"
"古诗十九首 其十四","魏晋","无名氏","去者日以疏,来者日以亲。出郭门直视,但见丘与坟。古墓犁为田,松柏摧为薪。白杨多悲风,萧萧愁杀人。思还故里闾,欲归道无因。"
"古诗十九首 其五","魏晋","无名氏","西北有高楼,上与浮云齐。交疏结绮窗,阿阁三重阶。上有弦歌声,音响一何悲。谁能为此曲,无乃杞梁妻。清商随风发,中曲正徘徊。一弹再三叹,慷慨有馀哀。不惜歌者苦,但伤知音稀。愿为双鸿鹄,奋翅起高飞。"
"古诗十九首 其十八","魏晋","无名氏","客从远方来,遗我一端绮。相去万馀里,故人心尚尔。文彩双鸳鸯,裁为合欢被。著以长相思,缘以结不解。以胶投漆中,谁能别离此。"
"古诗十九首 其九","魏晋","无名氏","庭中有奇树,绿叶发华滋。攀条折其荣,将以遗所思。馨香盈怀袖,路远莫致之。此物何足贵,但感别经时。"
"古诗十九首 其十五","魏晋","无名氏","生年不满百,常怀千岁忧。昼短苦夜长,何不秉烛游。为乐当及时,何能待来兹。愚者爱惜费,但为后世嗤。仙人王子乔,难可与等期。"
"古诗十九首 其十六","魏晋","无名氏","凛凛岁云暮,蝼蛄夕鸣悲。凉风率已厉,游子寒无衣。锦衾遗洛浦,同袍与我违。独宿累长夜,梦想见容辉。良人惟古欢,枉驾惠前绥。愿得常巧笑,携手同车归。既来不须臾,又不处重闱。亮无晨风翼,焉能凌风飞。眄睐以适意,引领遥相睎。徙倚怀感伤,垂涕沾双扉。"
"古诗十九首 其十九","魏晋","无名氏","明月何皎皎,照我罗床帏。忧愁不能寐,揽衣起徘徊。客行虽云乐,不如早旋归。出户独彷徨,愁思当告谁。引领还入房,泪下沾裳衣。"
"古诗十九首 其二","魏晋","无名氏","青青河畔草,郁郁园中柳。盈盈楼上女,皎皎当窗牖。娥娥红粉妆,纤纤出素手。昔为倡家女,今为荡子妇。荡子行不归,空床难独守。"
"古绝句四首 其四","魏晋","无名氏","南山一桂树,上有双鸳鸯。千年长交颈,欢爱不相忘。"
"古绝句四首 其二","魏晋","无名氏","日暮秋云阴,江水清且深。何用通音信,莲花玳瑁簪。"
"古绝句四首 其一","魏晋","无名氏","藁砧今何在,山上复有山。何当大刀头,破镜飞上天。"
"古绝句四首 其三","魏晋","无名氏","菟丝从长风,根茎无断绝。无情尚不离,有情安可别。"
"古越谣歌","魏晋","无名氏","君乘车,我戴笠,他日相逢下车揖。君担簦,我跨马,他日相逢为君下。"
"古诗五首 其二","魏晋","无名氏","四坐且莫喧,愿听歌一言。请说铜炉器,崔嵬象南山。上枝似松柏,下根据铜盘。雕文各异类,离娄自相联。谁能为此器,公输与鲁班。朱火然其中,青烟飏其间。从风入君怀,四坐莫不叹。香风难久居,空令蕙草残。"
"李陵录别诗二十一首 其四","魏晋","无名氏","骨肉缘枝叶,结交亦相因。四海皆兄弟,谁为行路人。况我连枝树,与子同一身。昔为鸳与鸯,今为参与辰。昔者常相近,邈若胡与秦。惟念当乖离,恩情日以新。鹿鸣思野草,可以喻嘉宾。我有一尊酒,欲以赠远人。愿子留斟酌,慰此平生亲。"
"李陵录别诗二十一首 其一","魏晋","无名氏","良时不再至,离别在须臾。屏营衢路侧,执手野踟蹰。仰视浮云驰,奄忽互相逾。风波一失所,各在天一隅。长当从此别,且复立斯须。欲因晨风发,送子以贱驱。"
"李陵录别诗二十一首 其八","魏晋","无名氏","有鸟西南飞,熠熠似苍鹰。朝发天北隅,暮闻日南陵。欲寄一言去,托之笺彩缯。因风附轻翼,以遗心蕴蒸。鸟辞路悠长,羽翼不能胜。意欲从鸟逝,驽马不可乘。"
"古诗","魏晋","无名氏","步出城东门,遥望江南路。前日风雪中,故人从此去。我欲渡河水,河水深无梁。愿为双黄鹄,高飞还故乡。"
"刺巴郡郡守诗","魏晋","无名氏","狗吠何喧喧,有吏来在门。披衣出门应,府记欲得钱。语穷乞请期,吏怒反见尤。旋步顾家中,家中无可为。思往从邻贷,邻人言已匮。钱钱何难得,令我独憔悴。"
"时人为贡举语","魏晋","无名氏","举秀才。不知书。举孝廉。父别居。寒素清白浊如泥。高第良将怯如黾。"
"顺帝末京都童谣","魏晋","无名氏","直如弦,死道边。曲如钩,反封侯。"
"古诗三首 其三","魏晋","无名氏","新树兰蕙葩,杂用杜蘅草。终朝采其华,日暮不盈抱。采之欲遗谁,所思在远道。馨香易销歇,繁华会枯槁。怅望欲何言,临风送怀抱。"
"古诗三首 其一","魏晋","无名氏","橘柚垂华实,乃在深山侧。闻君好我甘,窃独自雕饰。委身玉盘中,历年冀见食。芳菲不相投,青黄忽改色。人傥欲我知,因君为羽翼。"
"古诗五首 其四","魏晋","无名氏","穆穆清风至,吹我罗衣裾。青袍似春草,长条随风舒。朝登津梁山,褰裳望所思。安得抱柱信,皎日以为期。"
"古诗五首 其一","魏晋","无名氏","上山采蘼芜,下山逢故夫。长跪问故夫,新人复何如。新人虽言好,未若故人姝。颜色类相似,手爪不相如。新人从门入,故人从阁去。新人工织缣,故人工织素。织缣日一匹,织素五丈馀。将缣来比素,新人不如故。"
"李陵录别诗二十一首 其二十","魏晋","无名氏","岩岩钟山首,赫赫炎天路。高明曜云门,远景灼寒素。昂昂累世士,结根在所固。吕望老匹夫,苟为因世故。管仲小囚臣,独能建功祚。人生有何常,但恐年岁暮。幸托不肖躯,且当猛虎步。安能苦一身,与世同举厝。由不慎小节,庸夫笑我度。吕望尚不希,夷齐何足慕。"
"李陵录别诗二十一首 其二十一","魏晋","无名氏","远送新行客,戚暮乃来归。入门望爱子,妻妾向人悲。闻子不可见,日已潜光辉。孤坟在西北,常念君来迟。褰裳上墟丘,但见蒿与薇。白骨归黄泉,肌体乘尘飞。生时不识父,死后知我谁。孤魂游穷暮,飘遥安所依。人生图嗣息,尔死我念追。俯仰内伤心,不觉泪沾衣。人生自有命,但恨生日希。"
"与阮德如诗","魏晋","嵇康","含哀还旧庐,感切伤心肝。良时遘吾子,谈慰臭如兰。畴昔恨不早,既面侔旧欢。不悟卒永离,念隔增忧叹。事故无不有,别易会良难。郢人忽已逝,匠石寝不言。泽雉穷野草,灵龟乐泥蟠。荣名秽人身,高位多灾患。未若捐外累,肆志养浩然。颜氏希有虞,隰子慕黄轩。涓彭独何人,唯志在所安。渐渍殉近欲,一往不可攀。生生在豫积,勿以怵自宽。南土垾不凉,衿计宜早完。君其爱德素,行路慎风寒。自力致所怀,临文情辛酸。"
"五言诗三首 其一","魏晋","嵇康","人生譬朝露,世变多百罗。苟必有终极,彭聃不足多。仁义浇淳朴,前识丧道华。留弱丧自然,天真难可和。郢人审匠石,钟子识伯牙。真人不屡存,高唱谁当和。"
"五言诗三首 其二","魏晋","嵇康","修夜家无为,独步光庭侧。仰首看天衢,流光曜八极。抚心悼季世,遥念大道逼。飘飘当路士,悠悠进自棘。得失自己来,荣辱相蚕食。朱紫虽玄黄,太素贵无色。渊淡体至道,色化同消息。"
"五言诗三首 其三","魏晋","嵇康","俗人不可亲,松乔是可邻。何为秽浊间,动摇增垢尘。慷慨之远游,整驾俟良辰。轻举翔区外,濯翼扶桑津。徘徊戏灵岳,弹琴咏泰真。沧水澡五藏,变化忽若神。恒娥进妙药,毛羽翕光新。一纵发开阳,俯视当路人。哀哉世间人,何足久托身。"
"五言赠秀才诗","魏晋","嵇康","双鸾匿景曜,戢翼太山崖。抗首漱朝露,晞阳振羽仪。长鸣戏云中,时下息兰池。自谓绝尘埃,终始永不亏。何意世多艰,虞人来我维。云网塞四区,高罗正参差。奋迅势不便,六翮无所施。隐姿就长缨,卒为时所羁。单雄翩独逝,哀吟伤生离。徘徊恋俦侣,慷慨高山陂。鸟尽良弓藏,谋极身必危。吉凶虽在己,世路多崄巇。安得反初服,抱玉宝六奇。逍遥游太清,携手长相随。"
"六言诗十章 其一","魏晋","嵇康","惟上古尧舜。二人功德齐均。不以天下私亲。高尚简朴慈顺。宁济四海蒸民。"
"六言诗十章 其七","魏晋","嵇康","东方朔至清。外似贪污内贞。秽身滑稽隐名。不为世累所撄。所欲不足无营。"
"六言诗十章 其九","魏晋","嵇康","老莱妻贤明。不愿夫子相荆。相将避禄隐耕。乐道闲居采䓑。终厉高节不倾。"
"六言诗十章 其二","魏晋","嵇康","唐虞世道治。万国穆亲无事。贤愚各自得志。晏然逸豫内忘。佳哉尔时可憙。"
"六言诗十章 其八","魏晋","嵇康","楚子文善仕。三为令尹不喜。柳下降身蒙耻。不以爵禄为已。靖恭古惟二子。"
"六言诗十章 其十","魏晋","嵇康","嗟古贤原宪。弃背膏粱朱颜。乐此屡空饥寒。形陋体逸心宽。得志一世无患。"
"六言诗十章 其三","魏晋","嵇康","智慧用有为。法令滋章寇生。纷然相召不停。大人玄寂无声。镇之以静自正。"
"六言诗十章 其五","魏晋","嵇康","生生厚招咎。金玉满堂莫守。古人安此粗丑。独以道德为友。故能延期不朽。"
"六言诗十章 其六","魏晋","嵇康","名行显患滋。位高势重祸基。美色伐性不疑。厚味腊毒难治。如何贪人不思。"
"六言诗十章 其四","魏晋","嵇康","名与身孰亲。哀哉世俗徇荣。驰骛竭力丧精。得失相纷忧惊。自贪勤苦不宁。"
"代秋胡歌诗 其一","魏晋","嵇康","富贵尊荣。忧患谅独多。富贵尊荣。忧患谅独多。古人所惧。丰屋蔀家。人害其上。兽恶网罗。惟有贫贱。可以无他。歌以言之。富贵忧患多。"
"代秋胡歌诗 其二","魏晋","嵇康","贫贱易居。贵盛难为工。贫贱易居。贵盛难为工。耻佞直言。与祸相逢。变故万端。俾吉作凶。思牵黄犬。其计莫从。歌以言之。贵盛难为工。"
"代秋胡歌诗 其三","魏晋","嵇康","劳谦寡悔。忠信可久安。劳谦寡悔。忠信可久安。天道害盈。好胜者残。强梁致灾。多事招患。欲得安乐。独有无愆。歌以言之。忠信可久安。"
"代秋胡歌诗 其四","魏晋","嵇康","役神者弊。极欲令人枯。役神者弊。极欲令人枯。颜回短折。下及童乌。纵体淫恣。莫不早徂。酒色何物。自令不辜。歌以言之。酒色令人枯。"
"代秋胡歌诗 其五","魏晋","嵇康","绝智弃学。游心于玄默。绝智弃学。游心于玄默。遇过而悔。当不自得。垂钓一壑。所乐一国。被发行歌。和气四塞。歌以言之。游心于玄默。"
"代秋胡歌诗 其六","魏晋","嵇康","思与王乔。乘云游八极。思与王乔。乘云游八极。凌厉五岳。忽行万亿。授我神药。自生羽翼。呼吸太和。炼形易色。歌以言之。思行游八极。"
"代秋胡歌诗 其七","魏晋","嵇康","千载长生。歌以言之。徘徊于层城。"
"四言诗 其一","魏晋","嵇康","淡淡流水,沦胥而逝。泛泛柏舟,载浮载滞。微啸清风,鼓楫容裔。放棹投竿,优游卒岁。"
"四言诗 其二","魏晋","嵇康","婉彼鸳鸯,戢翼而游。俯唼绿藻,托身洪流。朝翔素濑,夕栖灵洲。摇荡清波,与之沈浮。"
"四言诗 其三","魏晋","嵇康","藻泛兰池,和声激朗。操缦清商,游心大象。倾昧修身,惠音遗响。钟期不存,我志谁赏。"
"四言诗 其四","魏晋","嵇康","敛弦散思,游钓九渊。重流千仞,或饵者悬。猗与庄老,栖迟永年。寔惟龙化,荡志浩然。"
"四言诗 其五","魏晋","嵇康","肃肃冷风,分生江湄。却背华林,俯溯丹坻。含阳吐英,履霜不衰。嗟我殊观,百卉具腓。心之忧矣,孰识玄机。"
"四言诗 其六","魏晋","嵇康","猗猗兰蔼,殖彼中原。绿叶幽茂,丽藻丰繁。馥馥蕙芳,顺风而宣。将御椒房,吐薰龙轩。瞻彼秋草,怅矣惟骞。"
"四言诗 其七","魏晋","嵇康","泆泆白云,顺风而回。渊渊绿水,盈坎而颓。乘流远逝,自躬兰隈。杖策答诸,纳之素怀。长啸清原,惟以告哀。"
"四言诗 其八","魏晋","嵇康","抄抄翔鸾,舒翼太清。俯眺紫辰,仰看素庭。凌蹑玄虚,浮沉无形。将游区外,啸侣长鸣。神□不存,谁与独征。"
"四言诗 其九","魏晋","嵇康","有舟浮覆,绋纚是维。栝楫松棹,有若龙微。□津经险,越济不归。思友长林,抱朴山嵋。守器殉业,不能奋飞。"
"四言诗 其十","魏晋","嵇康","羽化华岳,超游清霄。云盖习习,六龙飘飘。左配椒桂,右缀兰苕。凌阳赞路,王子奉轺。婉娈名山,真人是要。齐物养生,与道逍遥。"
"四言诗 其十一","魏晋","嵇康","微风清扇,云气四除。皎皎亮月,丽于高隅。兴命公子,携手同车。龙骥翼翼,扬镳踟蹰。肃肃宵征,造我友庐。光灯吐辉,华幔长舒。鸾觞酌醴,神鼎烹鱼。弦超子野,叹过绵驹。流咏太素,俯赞玄虚。孰克英贤,与尔剖符。"
"四言赠兄秀才入军诗","魏晋","嵇康","鸳鸯于飞,肃肃其羽。朝游高原,夕宿兰渚。邕邕和鸣,顾眄俦侣。俛仰慷慨,优游容与。鸳鸯于飞,啸侣命俦。朝游高原,夕宿中洲。交颈振翼,容与清流。咀嚼兰蕙,俯仰优游。泳彼长川,言息其浒。陟彼高冈,言刈其楚。嗟我征迈,独行踽踽。仰彼凯风,涕泣如雨。泳彼长川,言息其沚。陟彼高冈,言刈其杞。嗟我独征,靡瞻靡恃。仰彼凯风,载坐载起。穆穆惠风,扇彼轻尘。奕奕素波,转此游鳞。伊我之劳,有怀遐人。寤言永思,寔钟所亲。所亲安在,舍我远迈。弃此荪芷,袭彼萧艾。虽曰幽深,岂无颠沛。言念君子,不遐有害。人生寿促,天地长久。百年之期,孰云其寿。思欲登仙,以济不朽。缆辔踟蹰,仰顾我友。我友焉之,隔兹山梁。谁谓河广,一苇可航。徒恨永离,逝彼路长。瞻仰弗及,徙倚彷徨。良马既闲,丽服有晖。左揽繁弱,右接忘归。风驰电逝,蹑景追飞。凌厉中原,顾盻生姿。携我好仇,载我轻车。南凌长阜,北厉清渠。仰落惊鸿,俯引渊鱼。盘于游田,其乐只且。凌高远盻,俯仰咨嗟。怨彼幽絷,室迩路遐。虽有好音,谁与清歌。虽有姝颜,谁与发华。仰讯高云,俯托轻波。乘流远遁,抱恨山阿。轻车迅迈,息彼长林。春木载荣,布叶垂阴。习习谷风,吹我素琴。交交黄鸟,顾俦弄音。感悟驰情,思我所钦。心之忧矣,永啸长吟。浩浩洪流,带我邦畿。萋萋绿林,奋荣扬晖。鱼龙瀺灂,山鸟群飞。驾言出游,日夕忘归。思我良朋,如渴如饥。愿言不获,怆矣其悲。息徒兰圃,秣马华山。流磻平皋,垂纶长川。目送归鸿,手挥五弦。俯仰自得,游心太玄。嘉彼钓叟,得鱼忘筌。郢人逝矣,谁与尽言。闲夜肃清,朗月照轩。微风动袿,组帐高褰。旨酒盈樽,莫与交欢。鸣琴在御,谁与鼓弹。仰慕同趣,其馨若兰。佳人不存,能不永叹。乘风高逝,远登灵丘。托好松乔,携手俱游。朝发太华,夕宿神州。弹琴咏诗,聊以忘忧。琴诗自乐,远游可珍。含道独往,弃智遗身。寂乎无累,何求于人。长寄灵岳,怡志养神。流俗难悟,逐物不还。至人远鉴,归之自然。万物为一,四海同宅。与彼共之,予何所惜。生若浮寄,暂见忽终。世故纷纭,弃之八戎。泽雉虽饥,不愿园林。安能服御,劳形苦心。身贵名贱,荣辱何在。贵得肆志,纵心无悔。"
"诗","魏晋","嵇康","□□鸟群嬉。感寤长怀。能不永思。永思伊何。思齐大仪。凌云轻迈。托身灵螭。遥集玄圃。释辔华池。华木夜光。沙棠离离。俯漱神泉。仰叽琼枝。栖心浩素。终始不亏。"
"述志诗二首 其一","魏晋","嵇康","潜龙育神躯,跃鳞戏兰池。延颈慕大庭,寝足俟皇羲。庆云未垂景,盘桓朝阳陂。悠悠非吾匹,畴肯应俗宜。殊类难遍周,鄙议纷流离。轗轲丁悔吝,雅志不得施。耕耨感宁越,马席激张仪。逝将离群侣,杖策追洪崖。焦股振六翮,罗者安所羁。浮游太清中,更求新相知。比翼翔云汉,饮露餐琼枝。多念世间人,夙驾咸驱驰。冲静得自然,荣华安足为。"
"述志诗二首 其二","魏晋","嵇康","斥鴳擅蒿林,仰笑神凤飞。坎井蝤蛙宅,神龟安所归。恨自用身拙,任意多永思。远实与世殊,义誉非所希。往事既已谬,来者犹可追。何为人事间,自令心不夷。慷慨思古人,梦想见容辉。愿与知己遇,舒愤启幽微。岩穴多隐逸,轻举求吾师。晨登箕山巅,日夕不知饥。玄居养营魄,千载长自绥。"
"幽愤诗","魏晋","嵇康","嗟余薄祜,少遭不造。哀茕靡识,越在襁褓。母兄鞠育,有慈无威。恃爱肆妲,不训不师。爰及冠带,凭宠自放。抗心希古,任其所尚。托好老庄,贱物贵身。志在守朴,养素全真。曰余不敏,好善暗人。子玉之败,屡增惟尘。大人含弘,藏垢怀耻。民之多僻,政不由己。惟此褊心,显明臧否。感悟思愆,怛若创痏。欲寡其过,谤议沸腾。性不伤物,频致怨憎。昔惭柳惠,今愧孙登。内负宿心,外恧良朋。仰慕严郑,乐道闲居。与世无营,神气晏如。咨予不淑,婴累多虞。匪降自天,寔由顽疏。理弊患结,卒致囹圄。对答鄙讯,絷此幽阻。实耻讼冤,时不我与。虽曰义直,神辱志沮。澡身沧浪,岂云能补。嗈嗈鸣雁,奋翼北游。顺时而动,得意忘忧。嗟我愤叹,曾莫能俦。事与愿违,遘兹淹留。穷达有命,亦又何求。古人有言,善莫近名。奉时恭默,咎悔不生。万石周慎,安亲保荣。世务纷纭,祗搅予情。安乐必诫,乃终利贞。煌煌灵芝,一年三秀。予独何为,有志不就。徵难思复,心焉内疚。庶勖将来,无馨无臭。采薇山阿,散发岩岫。永啸长吟,颐性养寿。"
"思亲诗","魏晋","嵇康","奈何愁兮愁无聊,恒恻恻兮心若抽。愁奈何兮悲思多,情郁结兮不可化。奄失恃兮孤茕茕,内自悼兮啼失声。思报德兮邈已绝,感鞠育兮情剥裂。嗟母兄兮永潜藏,想形容兮内摧伤。感阳春兮思慈亲,欲一见兮路无因。望南山兮发哀叹,感机杖兮涕汍澜。念畴昔兮母兄在,心逸豫兮寿四海。忽已逝兮不可追,心穷约兮但有悲。上空堂兮廓无依,睹遗物兮心崩摧。中夜悲兮当告谁,独收泪兮抱哀戚。日远迈兮思予心,恋所生兮泪流襟。慈母没兮谁与骄,顾自怜兮心忉忉。诉苍天兮天不闻,泪如雨兮叹成云。欲弃忧兮寻复来,痛殷殷兮不可裁。"
"酒会诗","魏晋","嵇康","乐哉苑中游,周览无穷已。百卉吐芳华,崇台邈高跱。林木纷交错,玄池戏鲂鲤。轻丸毙翔禽,纤纶出鳣鲔。坐中发美赞,异气同音轨。临川献清酤,微歌发皓齿。素琴挥雅操,清声随风起。斯会岂不乐,恨无东野子。酒中念幽人,守故弥终始。但当体七弦,寄心在知己。"
"游仙诗","魏晋","嵇康","翩翩凤翮,逢此网罗。"
"琴歌","魏晋","嵇康","凌扶摇兮憩瀛洲,要《列子》兮为好仇。餐沆瀣兮带朝霞,眇翩翩兮薄天游。齐万物兮超自得,委性命兮任去留。"
"答二郭诗三首 其一","魏晋","嵇康","天下悠悠者,不能趋上京。二郭怀不群,超然来北征。乐道托莱庐,雅志无所营。良时遘其愿,遂结欢爱情。君子义是亲,恩好笃平生。寡智自生灾,屡使众衅成。豫子匿梁侧,聂政变其形。顾此怀怛惕,虑在苟自宁。今当寄他域,严驾不得停。本图终宴婉,今更不克并。二子赠嘉诗,馥如幽兰馨。恋土思所亲,能不气愤盈。"
"答二郭诗三首 其二","魏晋","嵇康","昔蒙父兄祚,少得离负荷。因疏遂成懒,寝迹北山阿。但愿养性命,终己靡有他。良辰不我期,当年值纷华。坎凛趣世教,常恐婴网罗。羲农邈已远,拊膺独咨嗟。朔戒贵尚容,渔父好扬波。虽逸亦已难,非余心所嘉。岂若翔区外,餐琼漱朝霞。遗物弃鄙累,逍遥游太和。结友集灵岳,弹琴登清歌。有能从我者,古人何足多。"
"答二郭诗三首 其三","魏晋","嵇康","详观凌世务,屯险多忧虞。施报更相市,大道匿不舒。夷路值枳棘,安步将焉如。权智相倾夺,名位不可居。鸾凤避罻罗,远托昆仑墟。庄周悼灵龟,越稷畏王舆。至人存诸己,隐璞乐玄虚。功名何足殉,乃欲列简书。所好亮若兹,杨氏叹交衢。去去从所志,敢谢道不俱。"
"孙皓初童谣","魏晋","无名氏","宁饮建业水,不食武昌鱼。宁还建业死,不止武昌居。"
"绵州巴歌","魏晋","无名氏","豆子山,打瓦鼓。扬平山,撒白雨。下白雨,取龙女。织得绢,二丈五。一半属罗江,一半属玄武。"
"游石门诗","魏晋","慧远","超兴非有本,理感兴自生。忽闻石门游,奇唱发幽情。褰裳思云驾,望崖想曾城。驰步乘长岩,不觉质自轻。矫首登灵阙,眇若凌太清。端坐运虚轮,转彼玄中经。神仙同物化,未若两俱冥。"
"庐山东林杂诗","魏晋","释慧远","崇岩吐清气,幽岫栖神迹。希声奏群籁,响出山溜滴。有客独冥游,径然忘所适。挥手抚云门,灵关安足辟。流心叩玄扃,感至理弗隔。孰是腾九霄,不奋冲天翮。妙同趣自均,一悟超三益。"
"七哀诗三首 其一","魏晋","王粲","西京乱无象,豺虎方遘患。复弃中国去,远身适荆蛮。亲戚对我悲,朋友相追攀。出门无所见,白骨蔽平原。路有饥妇人,抱子弃草间。顾闻号泣声,挥涕独不还。未知身死处,何能两相完。驱马弃之去,不忍听此言。南登霸陵岸,回首望长安。悟彼下泉人,喟然伤心肝。"
"七哀诗三首 其二","魏晋","王粲","荆蛮非我乡,何为久滞淫。方舟溯大江,日暮愁我心。山冈有馀映,岩阿增重阴。狐狸驰赴穴,飞鸟翔故林。流波激清响,猴猿临岸吟。迅风拂裳袂,白露沾衣襟。独夜不能寐,摄衣起抚琴。丝桐感人情,为我发悲音。羁旅无终极,忧思壮难任。"
"七哀诗三首 其三","魏晋","王粲","边城使心悲,昔吾亲更之。冰雪截肌肤,风飘无止期。百里不见人,草木谁当迟。登城望亭燧,翩翩飞戍旗。行者不顾反,出门与家辞。子弟多俘虏,哭泣无已时。天下尽乐土,何为久留兹。蓼虫不知辛,去来勿与咨。"
"为潘文则作思亲诗","魏晋","王粲","穆穆显妣,德音徽止。思齐先姑,志侔姜姒。躬此劳瘁,鞠予小子。小子之生,遭世罔宁。烈考勤时,从之于征。奄遘不造,殷忧是婴。咨于靡及,退守祧祊。五服荒离,四国分争。祸难斯逼,救死于颈。嗟我怀归,弗克弗逞。圣善独劳,莫慰其情。春秋代逝,于兹九龄。缅彼行路,焉托予诚。予诚既否,委之于天。庶我显妣,克保遐年。亹亹惟惧,心乎如悬。如何不吊,早世徂颠。于存弗养,于后弗临。遗衍在体,惨痛切心。形影尸立,魂爽飞沈。在昔蓼莪,哀有馀音。我之此譬,忧其独深。胡宁视息,以济于今。岩岩丛险,则不可摧。仰瞻归云,俯聆飘回。飞焉靡翼,超焉靡阶。思若流波,情似坻颓。诗之作矣,情以告哀。"
"从军诗五首 其四","魏晋","王粲","朝发邺都桥,暮济白马津。逍遥河堤上,左右望我军。连舫逾万艘,带甲千万人。率彼东南路,将定一举勋。筹策运帷幄,一由我圣君。恨我无时谋,譬诸具官臣。鞠躬中坚内,微画无所陈。许历为完士,一言犹败秦。我有素餐责,诚愧伐檀人。虽无铅刀用,庶几奋薄身。"
"从军诗五首 其二","魏晋","王粲","凉风厉秋节,司典告详刑。我君顺时发,桓桓东南征。泛舟盖长川,陈卒被隰坰。征夫怀亲戚,谁能无恋情。拊衿倚舟樯,眷眷思邺城。哀彼东山人,喟然感鹳鸣。日月不安处,人谁获恒宁。昔人从公旦,一徂辄三龄。今我神武师,暂往必速平。弃余亲睦恩,输力竭忠贞。惧无一夫用,报我素餐诚。夙夜自恲性,思逝若抽萦。将秉先登羽,岂敢听金声。"
"从军诗五首 其三","魏晋","王粲","从军征遐路,讨彼东南夷。方舟顺广川,薄暮未安坻。白日半西山,桑梓有馀晖。蟋蟀夹岸鸣,孤鸟翩翩飞。征夫心多怀,凄凄令吾悲。下船登高防,草露沾我衣。回身赴床寝,此愁当告谁。身服干戈事,岂得念所私。即戎有授命,兹理不可违。"
"从军诗","魏晋","王粲","楼船凌洪波,寻戈刺群虏。"
"从军诗五首 其一","魏晋","王粲","从军有苦乐,但问所从谁。所从神且武,焉得久劳师。相公征关右,赫怒震天威。一举灭獯虏,再举服羌夷。西收边地贼,忽若俯拾遗。陈赏越丘山,酒肉逾川坻。军中多饫饶,人马皆溢肥。徒行兼乘还,空出有馀资。拓地三千里,往返速若飞。歌舞入邺城,所愿获无违。昼日处大朝,日暮薄言归。外参时明政,内不废家私。禽兽惮为牺,良苗实已挥。窃慕负鼎翁,愿厉朽钝姿。不能效沮溺,相随把锄犁。熟览夫子诗,信知所言非。"
"从军诗五首 其五","魏晋","王粲","悠悠涉荒路,靡靡我心愁。四望无烟火,但见林与丘。城郭生榛棘,蹊径无所由。雚蒲竟广泽,葭苇夹长流。日夕凉风发,翩翩漂吾舟。寒蝉在树鸣,鹳鹄摩天游。客子多悲伤,泪下不可收。朝入谯郡界,旷然消人忧。鸡鸣达四境,黍稷盈原畴。馆宅充廛里,士女满庄馗。自非贤圣国,谁能享斯休。诗人美乐土,虽客犹愿留。"
"从军诗","魏晋","王粲","被羽在先登,甘心除国疾。"
"公燕诗","魏晋","王粲","昊天降丰泽,百卉挺葳蕤。凉风撤蒸暑,清云却炎晖。高会君子堂,并坐荫华榱。嘉肴充圆方,旨酒盈金罍。管弦发徽音,曲度清且悲。合坐同所乐,但愬杯行迟。常闻诗人语,不醉且无归。今日不极欢,含情欲待谁。见眷良不翅,守分岂能违。古人有遗言,君子福所绥。愿我贤主人,与天享巍巍。克符周公业,奕世不可追。"
"俞儿舞歌四首 其一 矛俞新福歌","魏晋","王粲","汉初建国家。匡九州。蛮荆震服。五刃三革休。安不忘备武乐修。宴我宾师。敬用御天。永乐无忧。子孙受百福。常与松乔游。烝庶德。莫不咸欢柔。"
"俞儿舞歌四首 其三 安台新福歌","魏晋","王粲","武功既定。庶士咸绥。乐陈我广庭。式宴宾与师。昭文德。宣武威。平九有。抚民黎。荷天宠。延寿尸。千载莫我违。"
"杂诗","魏晋","王粲","日暮游西园,冀写忧思情。曲池扬素波,列树敷丹荣。上有特栖鸟,怀春向我鸣。褰衽欲从之,路险不得征。徘徊不能去,伫立望尔形。风飙扬尘起,白日忽已冥。回身入空房,托梦通精诚。人欲天不违,何惧不合并。"
"俞儿舞歌四首 其四 行辞新福歌","魏晋","王粲","神武用师士素厉。仁恩广覆。猛节横逝。自古立功。莫我弘大。桓桓征四国。爰及海裔。汉国保长庆。垂祚延万世。"
"咏史诗","魏晋","王粲","自古无殉死,达人所共知。秦穆杀三良,惜哉空尔为。结发事明君,受恩良不訾。临没要之死,焉得不相随。妻子当门泣,兄弟哭路垂。临穴呼苍天,涕下如绠縻。人生各有志,终不为此移。同知埋身剧,心亦有所施。生为百夫雄,死为壮士规。黄鸟作悲诗,至今声不亏。"
"俞儿舞歌四首 其二 弩俞新福歌","魏晋","王粲","材官选士,剑弩错陈。应桴蹈节,俯仰若神。绥我武烈,笃我淳仁。自东自西,莫不来宾。"
"诗","魏晋","王粲","鸷鸟化为鸠,远窜江汉边。遭遇风云会,托身鸾凤间。天姿既否戾,受性又不闲。邂逅见逼迫,俯仰不得言。"
"诗","魏晋","王粲","荆轲为燕使,送者盈水滨。缟素易水上,涕泣不可挥。"
"诗","魏晋","王粲","联翻飞鸾鸟,独游无所因。毛羽照野草,哀鸣入青云。我尚假羽翼,飞睹尔形身。愿及春阳会,交颈遘殷勤。"
"诗","魏晋","王粲","哀笑动梁尘,急觞荡幽默。"
"诗","魏晋","王粲","列车息众驾,相伴绿水湄。幽兰吐芳烈,芙蓉发红晖。百鸟何缤翻,振翼群相追。投网引潜鲤,强弩下高飞。白日已西迈,欢乐忽忘归。"
"诗","魏晋","王粲","吉日简清时,从君出西园。方轨策良马,并驰厉中原。北临清漳水,西看柏杨山。回翔游广囿,逍遥波渚间。"
"诗","魏晋","王粲","探怀授所欢,愿醉不顾身。"
"赠士孙文始","魏晋","王粲","天降丧乱。靡国不夷。我暨我友。自彼京师。宗守荡失。越用遁违。迁于荆楚。在漳之湄。在漳之湄。亦克晏处。和通篪埙。比德车辅。既度礼义。卒获笑语。庶兹永日。无愆厥绪。虽曰无愆。时不我已。同心离事。乃有逝止。横此大江。淹彼南汜。我思弗及。载坐载起。惟彼南汜。君子居之。悠悠我心。薄言慕之。人亦有言。靡日不思。矧伊嬿婉。胡不凄而。晨风夕逝。托与之期。瞻仰王室。慨其永慨。良人在外。谁佐天官。四国方阻。俾尔归藩。作式下国。无曰蛮裔。不虔汝德。慎尔所主。率由嘉则。龙虽勿用。志亦靡忒。悠悠澹澧。郁彼唐林。虽则同域。邈尔迥深。白驹远志。古人所箴。允矣君子。不遐厥心。既往既来。无密尔音。"
"赠文叔良","魏晋","王粲","翩翩者鸿,率彼江滨。君子于征,爰聘西邻。临此洪渚,伊思梁岷。尔行孔邈,如何忽勤。君子敬始,慎尔所主。谋言必贤,错说申辅。延陵有作,侨肸是与。先民遗迹,来世之矩。既慎尔主,亦迪知几。探情以华,睹著知微。视明听聪,靡事不惟。董褐荷名,胡宁不师。众不可盖,无尚我言。梧宫致辩,齐楚构患。成功有要,在众思欢。人之多忌,掩之实难。瞻彼黑水,滔滔其流。江汉有卷,允来厥休。二邦若否,职汝之由。缅彼行人,鲜克弗留。尚哉君子,异于他仇。人谁不勤,无厚我忧。惟诗作赠,敢咏在舟。"
"赠文叔良","魏晋","王粲","温温恭人,禀道之极。"
"赠杨德祖","魏晋","王粲","我君饯之,其乐泄泄。"
"赠蔡子笃诗","魏晋","王粲","翼翼飞鸾,载飞载东。我友云徂,言戾旧邦。舫舟翩翩,以溯大江。蔚矣荒涂,时行靡通。慨我怀慕,君子所同。悠悠世路,乱离多阻。济岱江衡,邈焉异处。风流云散,一别如雨。人生实难,愿其弗与。瞻望遐路,允企伊伫。烈烈冬日,肃肃凄风。潜鳞在渊,归雁载轩。苟非鸿雕,孰能飞翻。虽则追慕,予思罔宣。瞻望东路,惨怆增叹。率彼江流,爰逝靡期。君子信誓,不迁于时。及子同寮,生死固之。何以赠行,言赋新诗。中心孔悼,涕泪涟洏。嗟尔君子,如何勿思。"
"时兴诗","魏晋","卢谌","亹亹圆象运,悠悠方仪廓。忽忽岁云暮,游原采萧藿。北逾芒与河,南临伊与洛。凝霜沾蔓草,悲风振林薄。摵摵芳叶零,橤橤苍华落。下泉激冽清,旷野增辽索。登高眺遐荒,极望无崖崿。形变随时化,神感因物作。澹乎至人心,恬然存玄漠。"
"诗","魏晋","卢谌","遐举游名山,松乔共相追。层崖成崇馆,岩阿结重围。"
"诗","魏晋","卢谌","凛凛素秋,日促宵长。"
"览古诗","魏晋","卢谌","赵氏有和璧,天下无不传。秦人来求市,厥价徒空言。与之将见卖,不与恐致患。简才备行李,图令国命全。蔺生在下位,缪子称其贤。奉辞驰出境,伏轼径入关。秦王御殿坐,赵使拥节前。挥袂睨金柱,身玉要俱捐。连城既伪往,荆玉亦真还。爰在渑池会,二主克交欢。昭襄欲负力,相如折其端。眦血下沾襟,怒发上冲冠。西缶终双击,东瑟不只弹。舍生岂不易,处死诚独难。棱威章台颠,强御亦不干。屈节邯郸中,俯首忍回轩。廉公何为者,负荆谢厥愆。智勇盖当世,弛张使我叹。"
"重赠刘琨诗","魏晋","卢谌","璧由识者显,龙因庆云翔。茨棘非所憩,翰飞游高冈。余音非九韶,何以仪凤凰。新城非芝圃,曷由殖兰芳。"
"答刘琨诗 其一","魏晋","卢谌","随宝产汉滨,摛此夜光真。不待卞和显,自为命世珍。"
"答刘琨诗 其二","魏晋","卢谌","谁言日向暮,桑榆犹启晨。谁言繁菜实,振藻耀芳春。百炼或致屈,绕指所以伸。"
"答魏子悌诗","魏晋","卢谌","崇台非一?,珍裘非一腋。多士成大业,群贤济弘绩。遇蒙时来会,聊齐朝彦迹。顾此腹背羽,愧彼排虚翮。寄身荫四岳,托好凭三益。倾盖虽终朝,大分迈畴昔。在危每同险,处安不异易。俱涉晋昌艰,共更飞狐厄。恩由契阔生,义随周旋积。岂谓乡曲誉,谬充本州役。乖离令我感,悲欣使情惕。理以精神通,匪曰形骸隔。妙诗申笃好,清义贯幽赜。恨无随侯珠,以酬荆文璧。"
"赠刘琨诗 其一","魏晋","卢谌","浚哲惟皇,绍熙有晋。振厥弛维,光阐远韵。有来斯雍,至止伊顺。三台摛朗,四岳增峻。"
"赠刘琨诗二十首 其二","魏晋","卢谌","伊陟佐商,山甫翼周。弘济艰难,对扬王休。苟非异德,旷世同流。加其忠贞,宣其徽猷。"
"赠刘琨诗 其二","魏晋","卢谌","伊谌陋宗,昔遘嘉惠。申以婚姻,著以累世。义等休戚,好同兴废。孰云匪谐,如乐之契。"
"赠刘琨诗 其三","魏晋","卢谌","王室丧师,私门播迁。望公归之,视险忽艰。兹愿不遂,中路阻颠。仰悲先意,俯思身愆。"
"赠刘琨诗 其四","魏晋","卢谌","大钧载运,良辰遂往。譬彼日月,迅过俯仰。感今惟昔,口存心想。借曰如昨,忽为畴曩。"
"赠刘琨诗 其五","魏晋","卢谌","畴曩伊何,逝者弥疏。温温恭人,慎终如初。览彼遗音,恤此穷孤。譬彼樛木,蔓葛以敷。"
"赠刘琨诗 其六","魏晋","卢谌","妙哉蔓葛,得托樛木。叶不云布,华不星烛。承侔卞和,质非荆璞。眷同尤良,用乏骥騄。"
"赠刘琨诗 其七","魏晋","卢谌","承亦既笃,眷亦既亲。饰奖驽猥,方驾骏珍。弼谐靡成,良谟莫陈。无觊狐赵,有与五臣。"
"赠刘琨诗 其八","魏晋","卢谌","五臣奚与,契阔百罹。身经险阻,足蹈幽遐。义由恩深,分随昵加。绸缪委心,自同匪他。"
"赠刘琨诗 其九","魏晋","卢谌","昔在暇日,妙寻通理。尤彼意气,狭是节士。情以体生,感以情起。趣舍同要,穷达斯已。"
"赠刘琨诗 其十","魏晋","卢谌","由余片言,秦人是惮。日磾效忠,飞声有汉。桓桓抚军,古贤作冠。来牧幽都,济厥涂炭。"
"赠刘琨诗 其十一","魏晋","卢谌","涂炭既济,寇挫民阜。谬其疲隶,授之朝右。上惧任大,下欣施厚。实祗高明,敢忘所守。"
"赠刘琨诗 其十二","魏晋","卢谌","相彼反哺,尚在翔禽。孰是人斯,而忍斯心。每凭山海,庶觌高深。遐眺存亡,缅成飞沈。"
"赠刘琨诗 其十三","魏晋","卢谌","长徽已缨,逝将徙举。收迹西践,衔哀东顾。曷云涂辽,曾不咫步。岂不夙夜,谓行多露。"
"赠刘琨诗 其十四","魏晋","卢谌","绵绵女萝,施于松标。禀泽洪干,晞阳丰条。根浅难固,茎弱易凋。操彼纤质,承此冲飙。"
"赠刘琨诗 其十五","魏晋","卢谌","纤质实微,冲飙斯值。谁谓言精,致在赏意。不见得鱼,亦忘厥饵。遗其形骸,寄之深识。"
"赠刘琨诗 其十六","魏晋","卢谌","先民颐意,潜山隐几。仰熙丹崖,俯澡绿水。无求于和,自附众美。慷慨遐踪,有愧高旨。"
"赠刘琨诗 其十七","魏晋","卢谌","爰造异论,肝胆楚越。惟同大观,万涂一辙。死生既齐,荣辱奚别。处其玄根,廓焉靡结。"
"赠刘琨诗 其十八","魏晋","卢谌","福为祸始,祸作福阶。天地盈虚,寒暑周回。夫差不祀,衅在胜齐。句践作伯,祚自会稽。"
"赠刘琨诗 其十九","魏晋","卢谌","邈矣达度,唯道是杖。形有未泰,神无不畅。如川之流,如渊之量。上弘栋隆,下塞民望。"
"赠崔温诗","魏晋","卢谌","逍遥步城隅,暇日聊游豫。北眺沙漠垂,南望旧京路。平陆引长流,冈峦挺茂树。中原厉迅飙,山阿起云雾。游子恒悲怀,举目增永慕。良俦不获偕,舒情将焉诉。远念贤士风,遂存往古务。朔鄙多侠气,岂唯地所固。李牧镇边城,荒夷怀南惧。赵奢正疆场,秦人折北虑。羁旅及宽政,委质与时遇。恨以驽蹇姿,徒烦非子御。亦既弛负担,忝位宰黔庶。苟云免罪戾,何暇收民誉。倪宽以殿黜,终乃最众赋。何武不赫赫,遗爱常在去。古人非所希,短弱自有素。何以敷斯辞,惟以二子故。"
"杂诗","魏晋","左思","秋风何冽冽,白露为朝霜。柔条旦夕劲,绿叶日夜黄。明月出云崖,皦皦流素光。披轩临前庭,嗷嗷晨雁翔。高志局四海,块然守空堂。壮齿不恒居,岁暮常慨慷。"
"咏史诗八首 其一","魏晋","左思","弱冠弄柔翰,卓荦观群书。著论准过秦,作赋拟子虚。边城苦鸣镝,羽檄飞京都。虽非甲胄士,畴昔览穰苴。长啸激清风,志若无东吴。铅刀贵一割,梦想骋良图。左眄澄江湘,右盻定羌胡。功成不受爵,长揖归田庐。"
"咏史诗八首 其五","魏晋","左思","皓天舒白日,灵景耀神州。列宅紫宫里,飞宇若云浮。峨峨高门内,蔼蔼皆王侯。自非攀龙客,何为欻来游。被褐出阊阖,高步追许由。振衣千仞冈,濯足万里流。"
"咏史诗八首 其六","魏晋","左思","荆轲饮燕市,酒酣气益震。哀歌和渐离,谓若傍无人。虽无壮士节,与世亦殊伦。高眄邈四海,豪右何足陈。贵者虽自贵,视之若埃尘。贱者虽自贱,重之若千钧。"
"咏史诗八首 其三","魏晋","左思","吾希段干木,偃息藩魏君。吾慕鲁仲连,谈笑却秦军。当世贵不羁,遭难能解纷。功成耻受赏,高节卓不群。临组不肯绁,对圭宁肯分。连玺曜前庭,比之犹浮云。"
"咏史诗八首 其七","魏晋","左思","主父宦不达,骨肉还相薄。买臣困樵采,伉俪不安宅。陈平无产业,归来翳负郭。长卿还成都,壁立何寥廓。四贤岂不伟,遗烈光篇籍。当其未遇时,忧在填沟壑。英雄有迍邅,由来自古昔。何世无奇才,遗之在草泽。"
"咏史诗八首 其八","魏晋","左思","习习笼中鸟,举翮触四隅。落落穷巷士,抱影守空庐。出门无通路,枳棘塞中涂。计策弃不收,块若枯池鱼。外望无寸禄,内顾无斗储。亲戚还相蔑,朋友日夜疏。苏秦北游说,李斯西上书。俯仰生荣华,咄嗟复凋枯。饮河期满腹,贵足不愿馀。巢林栖一枝,可为达士模。"
"咏史诗八首 其四","魏晋","左思","济济京城内,赫赫王侯居。冠盖荫四术,朱轮竟长衢。朝集金张馆,暮宿许史庐。南邻击钟磬,北里吹笙竽。寂寂杨子宅,门无卿相舆。寥寥空宇中,所讲在玄虚。言论准宣尼,辞赋拟相如。悠悠百世后,英名擅八区。"
"咏史诗八首 其二","魏晋","左思","郁郁涧底松,离离山上苗。以彼径寸茎,荫此百尺条。世胄蹑高位,英俊沈下僚。地势使之然,由来非一朝。金张藉旧业,七叶珥汉貂。冯公岂不伟,白首不见招。"
"咏史诗","魏晋","左思","梁习持魏郎,秦兵不敢出。李牧为赵将,疆场得清谧。"
"招隐诗二首 其一","魏晋","左思","杖策招隐士,荒途横古今。岩穴无结构,丘中有鸣琴。白云停阴冈,丹葩曜阳林。石泉漱琼瑶,纤鳞或浮沈。非必丝与竹,山水有清音。何事待啸歌,灌木自悲吟。秋菊兼糇粮,幽兰间重襟。踌躇足力烦,聊欲投吾簪。"
"招隐诗二首 其二","魏晋","左思","经始东山庐,果下自成榛。前有寒泉井,聊可莹心神。峭茜青葱间,竹柏得其真。弱叶栖霜雪,飞荣流馀津。爵服无常玩,好恶有屈伸。结绶生缠牵,弹冠去埃尘。惠连非吾屈,首阳非吾仁。相与观所尚,逍遥撰良辰。"
"娇女诗","魏晋","左思","吾家有娇女,皎皎颇白皙。小字为纨素,口齿自清历。鬓发覆广额,双耳似连璧。明朝弄梳台,黛眉类扫迹。浓朱衍丹唇,黄吻澜漫赤。娇语若连琐,忿速乃明?。握笔利彤管,篆刻未期益。执书爱绨素,诵习矜所获。其姊字惠芳,面目灿如画。轻妆喜楼边,临镜忘纺绩。举觯拟京兆,立的成复易。玩弄眉颊间,剧兼机杼役。从容好赵舞,延袖象飞翮。上下弦柱际,文史辄卷襞。顾眄屏风画,如见已指擿。丹青日尘暗,明义为隐赜。驰鹜翔园林,果下皆生摘。红葩掇紫蒂,萍实骤抵掷。贪华风雨中,倏忽数百适。务蹑霜雪戏,重綦常累积。并心注肴馔,端坐理盘槅。翰墨戢函案,相与数离逖。动为炉钲屈,屣履任之适。心为荼荈剧,吹嘘对鼎䥶。脂腻漫白袖,烟薰染阿锡。衣被皆重池,难与沈水碧。任其孺子意,羞受长者责。瞥闻当与杖,掩泪俱向壁。"
"悼离赠妹诗二首 其一","魏晋","左思","郁郁岱青,海渎所经。阴精神灵,为祥为祯。峨峨令妹,应期挺生。如兰之秀,如芝之荣。总角岐嶷,龆龀夙成。比德古烈,异世同声。厥德伊何,塞渊其虑。厥声伊何,日新其誉。幽思泉涌,乃诗乃赋。飞翰云浮,摛藻星布。光曜邦族,名驰时路。翼翼群媛,是瞻是慕。匪惟见慕,善诱善导。斟酌诸姬,言成典诰。匪唯辞章,多才多巧。黼黻文绣,几微要妙。积德弥高,用心弥奥。伊我之闇,晞妹之曜。惟我惟妹,寔惟同生。早丧先妣,恩百常情。女子有行,实远父兄。骨肉之思,固有归宁。何悟离拆,隔以天庭。自我不见,于今二龄。岂唯二龄,相见未克。虽同京宇,殊邈异国。越鸟巢南,胡马仰北。自然之恋,禽兽罔革。仰瞻参商,沈忧内塞。何以抒怀,告情翰墨。"
"悼离赠妹诗二首 其二","魏晋","左思","穆穆令妹,有德有言。才丽汉班,明朗楚樊。默识若记,下笔成篇。行显中闺,名播八蕃。以兰之芳,以膏之明。永去骨肉,内充紫庭。至情至念,惟父惟兄。悲其生离,泣下交颈。桓山之鸟,四子同巢。将飞将散,悲鸣忉忉。惟彼禽鸟,犹有号咷。况我同生,载忧载劳。将离将别,置酒中堂。衔杯不饮,涕洟纵横。会日何短,隔日何长。仰瞻曜灵,爱此寸光。何以为赠,勉以列图。何以为诫,申以诗书。去去在近,上下欷歔。含辞满胸,郁愤不舒。燕燕之诗,伫立以泣。送尔涉涂,涕泗交集。云往雨绝,瞻望弗及。延伫中衢,愊忆呜唈。既乖既离,驰情仿佛。何寝不梦,何行不想。静言永念,形留神往。优思成疚,结在精爽。其思伊何,发言流泪。其疢伊何,寤寐惊悸。咏尔文辞,玩尔手笔。执书当面,聊以永日。"
"大雅吟","魏晋","石崇","堂堂太祖,渊弘其量。仁格宇宙,义风遐畅。启土万里,志在翼亮。三分有二,周文是尚。于穆武王,奕世载聪。钦明冲默,文思允恭。武则不猛,化则时雍。庭有仪凤,郊有游龙。启路千里,万国率从。荡清吴会,六合乃同。百姓仰德,良史书功。超越三代,唐虞比踪。"
"王昭君辞","魏晋","石崇","我本汉家子,将适单于庭。辞决未及终,前驱已抗旌。仆御涕流离,辕马为悲鸣。哀郁伤五内,泣泪沾朱缨。行行日已远,遂造匈奴城。延我于穹庐,加我阏氏名。殊类非所安,虽贵非所荣。父子见凌辱,对之惭且惊。杀身良不易,默默以苟生。苟生亦何聊,积思常愤盈。愿假飞鸿翼,弃之以遐征。飞鸿不我顾,伫立以屏营。昔为匣中玉,今为粪上英。朝华不足欢,甘与秋草并。传语后世人,远嫁难为情。"
"思归引","魏晋","石崇","思归引。归河阳。假余翼鸿鹤高飞翔。经芒阜。济河梁。望我旧馆心悦康。清渠激。鱼彷徨。雁惊溯波群相将。终日周览乐无方。登云阁。列姬姜。拊丝竹。叩宫商。宴华池。酌玉觞。"
"思归叹","魏晋","石崇","登城隅兮临长江。极望无涯兮思填胸。鱼瀺灂兮鸟缤翻。泽雉游凫兮戏中园。秋风厉兮鸿雁征。蟋蟀嘈嘈兮晨夜鸣。落叶飘兮枯枝竦。百草零落兮覆畦垄。时光逝兮年易尽。感彼岁暮兮怅自悯。廓羁旅兮滞野都。愿御北风兮忽归徂。惟金石兮幽且清。林郁茂兮芳卉盈。玄泉流兮萦丘阜。阁馆萧寥兮荫丛柳。吹长笛兮弹五弦。高歌凌云兮乐馀年。舒篇卷兮与圣谈。释冕投绂兮希鼓聃。超逍遥兮绝尘埃。福亦不至兮祸不来。"
"答枣腆诗","魏晋","石崇","言念将别,睹物伤情。赠尔话言,要在遗名。惟此遗名,可以全生。"
"答曹嘉诗","魏晋","石崇","昔常接羽仪,俱游青云中。敦道训胄子,儒化涣以融。同声无异响,故使恩爱隆。岂惟敦初好,款分在令终。孔不陋九夷,老氏适西戎。逍遥沧海隅,可以保王躬。世事非所务,周公不足梦。玄寂令神王,是以守至冲。"
"楚妃叹","魏晋","石崇","荡荡大楚,跨土万里。北据方城,南接交趾。西抚巴汉,东被海涘。五侯九伯,是疆是理。矫矫庄王,渊渟岳峙。冕旒垂精,充纩塞耳。韬光戢曜,潜默恭己。内委樊姬,外任孙子。猗猗樊姬,体道履信。既绌虞丘,九女是进。杜绝邪佞,广启令胤。割欢抑宠,居之不吝。不吝实难,可谓知几。化自近始,著于闺闱。光佐霸业,迈德扬威。群后列辟,式瞻洪规。譬彼江海,百川咸归。万邦作歌,身没名飞。"
"赠枣腆诗","魏晋","石崇","久官无成绩,栖迟于徐方。寂寂守空城,悠悠思故乡。恂恂二三贤,身远屈龙光。携手沂泗间,遂登舞雩堂。文藻譬春华,谈话犹兰芳。消忧以觞醴,娱耳以名娼。博弈逞妙思,弓矢威边疆。"
"赠欧阳建诗","魏晋","石崇","文藻譬春华,飘飖若鸿飞。"
"公燕诗","魏晋","刘桢","永日行游戏,欢乐犹未央。遗思在玄夜,相与复翱翔。辇车飞素盖,从者盈路傍。月出照园中,珍木郁苍苍。清川过石渠,流波为鱼防。芙蓉散其华,菡萏溢金塘。灵鸟宿水裔,仁兽游飞梁。华馆寄流波,豁达来风凉。生平未始闻,歌之安能详。投翰长叹息,绮丽不可忘。"
"斗鸡诗","魏晋","刘桢","丹鸡被华采,双距如锋芒。愿一扬炎威,会战此中唐。利爪探玉除,瞋目含火光。长翘惊风起,劲翮正敷张。轻举奋勾喙,电击复还翔。"
"杂诗","魏晋","刘桢","职事相填委,文墨纷消散。驰翰未暇食,日昃不知晏。沈迷簿领间,回回自昏乱。释此出西域,登高且游观。方塘含白水,中有凫与雁。安得肃肃羽,从尔浮波澜。"
"诗","魏晋","刘桢","天地无期竟,民生甚局促。为称百年寿,谁能应此录。低昂倏忽去,炯若风中烛。"
"诗","魏晋","刘桢","青青女萝草,上依高松枝。幸蒙庇养恩,分惠不可赀。风雨虽急疾,根株不倾移。"
"诗","魏晋","刘桢","皦月垂素光,玄云为仿佛。"
"诗","魏晋","刘桢","翩翩野青雀,栖窜茨棘蕃。朝食平田粒,夕饮曲池泉。猥出蓬莱中,乃至丹丘边。"
"诗","魏晋","刘桢","昔君错畦畤,东土有素木。条柯不盈寻,一尺再三曲。隐生寘翳林,倥偬自迫速。得托芳兰苑,列植高山足。"
"诗","魏晋","刘桢","朝发白马,暮宿韩陵。"
"诗","魏晋","刘桢","玄云起高岳,终朝弥八方。"
"诗","魏晋","刘桢","旦发邺城东,莫次溟水旁。三军如邓林,武士攻萧庄。"
"诗","魏晋","刘桢","和风从东来,玄云起西山。夜中发此气,明旦飞甘泉。"
"诗","魏晋","刘桢","初春含寒气,阳气匿其晖。灰风从天起,砂石纵横飞。"
"诗","魏晋","刘桢","散礼风雨起。"
"诗","魏晋","刘桢","大厦云构。"
"诗","魏晋","刘桢","揽衣出巷去,素盖保翩翩。"
"射鸢诗","魏晋","刘桢","鸣鸢弄双翼,飘飘薄青云。我后横怒起,意气凌神仙。发机如惊焱,三发两鸢连。流血洒墙屋,飞毛从风旋。庶士同声赞,君射一何妍。"
"赠五官中郎将诗四首 其一","魏晋","刘桢","昔我从元后,整驾至南乡。过彼丰沛郡,与君共翱翔。四节相推斥,季冬风且凉。众宾会广坐,明镫熺炎光。清歌制妙声,万舞在中堂。金罍含甘醴,羽觞行无方。长夜忘归来,聊且为太康。四牡向路驰,欢悦诚未央。"
"赠五官中郎将诗四首 其二","魏晋","刘桢","余婴沉痼疾,窜身清漳滨。自夏涉玄冬,弥旷十馀旬。常恐游岱宗,不复见故人。所亲一何笃,步趾慰我身。清谈同日夕,情盻叙忧勤。便复为别辞,游车归西邻。素叶随风起,广路扬埃尘。逝者如流水,哀此遂离分。追问何时会,要我以阳春。望慕结不解,贻尔新诗文。勉哉修令德,北面自宠珍。"
"赠五官中郎将诗四首 其三","魏晋","刘桢","秋日多悲怀,感慨以长叹。终夜不遑寐,叙意于濡翰。明灯曜闰中,清风凄已寒。白露涂前庭,应门重其关。四节相推斥,岁月忽已殚。壮士远出征,戎事将独难。涕泣洒衣裳,能不怀所欢。"
"赠五官中郎将诗四首 其四","魏晋","刘桢","凉风吹沙砾,霜气何皑皑。明月照缇幕,华灯散炎辉。赋诗连篇章,极夜不知归。君侯多壮思,文雅纵横飞。小臣信顽卤,黾勉安能追。"
"赠送从弟诗三首 其一","魏晋","刘桢","泛泛东流水,磷磷水中石。蘋藻生其涯,华叶纷扰溺。采之荐宗庙,可以羞嘉客。岂无园中葵,懿此出深泽。"
"赠送从弟诗三首 其二","魏晋","刘桢","亭亭山上松,瑟瑟谷中风。风声一何盛,松枝一何劲。冰霜正惨凄,终岁常端正。岂不罹凝寒,松柏有本性。"
"赠送从弟诗三首 其三","魏晋","刘桢","凤皇集南岳,徘徊孤竹根。于心有不厌,奋翅凌紫氛。岂不常勤苦,羞与黄雀群。何时当来仪,将须圣明君。"
"赠徐干诗","魏晋","刘桢","谁谓相去远,隔此西掖垣。拘限清切禁,中情无由宣。思子沉心曲,长叹不能言。起坐失次第,一日三四迁。步出北寺门,遥望西苑园。细柳夹道生,方塘含清源。轻叶随风转,飞鸟何翻翻。乖人易感动,涕下与衿连。仰视白日光,皦皦高且悬。兼烛八纮内,物类无颇偏。我独抱深感,不得与比焉。"
"赠徐干诗","魏晋","刘桢","猥蒙惠咳吐,贶以雅颂声。高义厉青云,灼灼有表经。"
"扶风歌","魏晋","刘琨","朝发广莫门。暮宿丹水山。左手弯繁弱。右手挥龙渊。顾瞻望宫阙。俯仰御飞轩。据鞍长叹息。泪下如流泉。系马长松下。废鞍高岳头。烈烈悲风起。泠泠涧水流。挥手长水流。挥手长相谢。哽咽不能言。浮云为我结。归鸟为我旋。去家日已远。安知存与亡。慷慨穷林中。抱膝独摧藏。麋鹿游我前。猿猴戏我侧。资粮既乏尽。薇蕨安可食。揽辔命徒侣。吟啸绝岩中。君子道微矣。夫子故有穷。惟昔李骞期。寄在匈奴庭。忠信反获罪。汉武不见明。我欲竟此曲。此曲悲且长。弃置勿重陈。重陈令心伤。"
"扶风歌","魏晋","刘琨","南山石嵬嵬,松柏何离离。上枝拂青云,中心十数围。洛阳发中梁,松树窃自悲。斧锯截是松,松树东西摧。特作四轮车,载至洛阳宫。观者莫不欢,问是何山材。谁能刻镂此,公输与鲁班。被之用丹漆,薰用苏合香。本自南山松,今为宫殿梁。"
"胡姬年十五","魏晋","刘琨","虹梁照晓日,渌水泛香莲。如何十五少,含笑酒垆前。花将面自许,人共影相怜。回头堪百万,价重为时年。"
"重赠卢谌诗","魏晋","刘琨","握中有玄璧,本自荆山璆。惟彼太公望,昔在渭滨叟。邓生何感激,千里来相求。白登幸曲逆,鸿门赖留侯。重耳任五贤,小白相射钩。苟能隆二伯,安问党与仇。中夜抚枕叹,想与数子游。吾衰久矣夫,何其不梦周。谁云圣达节,知命故不忧。宣尼悲获麟,西狩涕孔丘。功业未及建,夕阳忽西流。时哉不我与,去乎若云浮。朱实陨劲风,繁英落素秋。狭路倾华盖,骇驷摧双辀。何意百炼刚,化为绕指柔。"
"答卢谌诗","魏晋","刘琨","厄运初遘,阳爻在六。乾象栋倾,坤仪舟覆。横厉纠纷,群妖竞逐。火燎神州,洪流华域。彼黍离离,彼稷育育。哀我皇晋,痛心在目。天地无心,万物同涂。祸淫莫验,福善则虚。逆有全邑,义无完都。英蕊夏落,毒卉冬敷。如彼龟玉,韫椟毁诸。刍狗之谈,其最得乎。咨余软弱,弗克负荷。愆衅仍彰,荣宠屡加。威之不建,祸延凶播。忠陨于国,孝愆于家。斯罪之积,如彼山河。斯衅之深,终莫能磨。郁穆旧姻,嬿婉新婚。不虑其败,唯义是敦。裹粮携弱,匍匐星奔。未辍尔驾,已隳我门。二族偕覆,三孽并根。长惭旧孤,永负冤魂。亭亭孤干,独生无伴。绿叶繁缛,柔条修罕。朝采尔实,夕捋尔竿。竿翠丰寻,逸珠盈椀。实消我忧,忧急用缓。逝将去矣,庭虚情满。虚满伊何,兰桂移植。茂彼春林,瘁此秋棘。有鸟翻飞,不遑休息。匪桐不栖,匪竹不食。永戢东羽,翰抚西翼。我之敬之,废欢辍职。音以赏奏,味以殊珍。文以明言,言以畅神。之子之往,四美不臻。澄醪覆觞,丝竹生尘。素卷莫启,幄无谈宾。既孤我德,又阙我邻。光光叚生,出幽迁乔。资忠履信,武烈文昭。旌弓骍骍,舆马翘翘。乃奋长縻,是辔是镳。何以赠之,竭心公朝。何以叙怀,引领长谣。"
"之冯翊祖道诗","魏晋","孙楚","举翮抚三秦,抗我千里目。念当隔山河,执觞怀惨毒。"
"太仆座上诗","魏晋","孙楚","朝钦厥庸,出尹京畿。回受太仆,四牡騑騑。绿耳盈箱,翠华葳蕤。勋齐庭实,增国之晖。"
"出歌","魏晋","孙楚","茱萸出芳树颠。鲤鱼出洛水泉。白盐出河东。美豉出鲁渊。姜桂茶荈出巴蜀。椒橘木兰出高山。蓼苏出沟渠。精稗出中田。"
"会王侍中座上诗","魏晋","孙楚","显允君子,时惟英邵。玄貂左移,华蝉增曜。"
"征西官属送于陟阳候作诗","魏晋","孙楚","晨风飘歧路,零雨被秋草。倾城远追送,饯我千里道。三命皆有极,咄嗟安可保。莫大于殇子,彭聃犹为夭。吉凶如纠纆,忧喜相纷绕。天地为我垆,万物一何小。达人垂大观,诫此苦不早。乖离即长衢,惆怅盈怀抱。孰能察其心,鉴之以苍昊。齐契在今朝,守之与偕老。"
"祖道诗","魏晋","孙楚","仰天惟龙,御地以骥。利有攸往,不期而至。"
"除妇服诗","魏晋","孙楚","时迈不停,日月电流。神爽登遐,忽已一周。礼制有叙,告除灵丘。临祠感痛,中心若抽。"
"答弘农故吏民诗","魏晋","孙楚","昔我先侯,迈德垂化。康哉之咏,实由良佐。惟余忝辱,弗克负荷。每历贵邦,仰瞻泰华。追慕先轨,感想哀嗟。诜诜臣故,爰及群士。皓首老成,率彼邑里。阐崇高义,长幼以齿。"
"七哀诗","魏晋","阮瑀","丁年难再遇,富贵不重来。良时忽一过,身体为土灰。冥冥九泉室,漫漫长夜台。身尽气力索,精魂靡所能。嘉肴设不御,旨酒盈觞杯。出圹望故乡,但见蒿与莱。"
"公燕诗","魏晋","阮瑀","阳春和气动,贤主以崇仁。布惠绥人物,降爱常所亲。上堂相娱乐,中外奉时珍。五味风雨集,杯酌若浮云。"
"咏史诗二首 其二","魏晋","阮瑀","燕丹善勇士,荆轲为上宾。图尽擢匕首,长驱西入秦。素车驾白马,相送易水津。渐离击筑歌,悲声感路人。举坐同咨嗟,叹气若青云。"
"咏史诗二首 其一","魏晋","阮瑀","误哉秦穆公,身没从三良。忠臣不违命,随躯就死亡。低头窥圹户,仰视日月光。谁谓此可处,恩义不可忘。路人为流涕,黄鸟鸣高桑。"
"诗","魏晋","阮瑀","白发随栉堕,未寒思厚衣。四支易懈惓,行步益疏迟。常恐时岁尽,魂魄忽高飞。自知百年后,堂上生旅葵。"
"诗","魏晋","阮瑀","四皓隐南岳,老莱窜河滨。颜回乐陋巷,许由安贱贫。伯夷饿首阳,天下归其仁。何患处贫苦,但当守明真。"
"诗","魏晋","阮瑀","我行自凛秋,季冬乃来归。置酒高堂上,友朋集光辉。念当复离别,涉路险且夷。思虑益惆怅,泪下沾裳衣。"
"诗","魏晋","阮瑀","临川多悲风,秋日苦清凉。客子易为戚,感此用哀伤。揽衣起踯躅,上观心与房。三星守故次,明月未收光。鸡鸣当何时,朝晨尚未央。还坐长叹息,忧忧安可忘。"
"诗","魏晋","阮瑀","苦雨滋玄冬,引日弥且长。丹墀自歼殪,深树犹沾裳。客行易感悴,我心摧已伤。登台望江沔,阳侯沛洋洋。"
"驾出北郭门行","魏晋","阮瑀","驾出北郭门,马樊不肯驰。下车步踟蹰,仰折枯杨枝。顾闻丘林中,噭噭有悲啼。借问啼者出,何为乃如斯。亲母舍我殁,后母憎孤儿。饥寒无衣食,举动鞭捶施。骨消肌肉尽,体若枯树皮。藏我空室中,父还不能知。上冢察故处,存亡永别离。亲母何可见,泪下声正嘶。弃我于此间,穷厄岂有赀。传告后代人,以此为明规。"
"琴歌","魏晋","阮瑀","奕奕天门开,大魏应期运。青盖巡九州,在东西人怨。士为知己死,女为悦者玩。恩义苟敷畅,他人焉能乱。"
"咏怀 其八","魏晋","阮籍","昔闻东陵瓜,近在青门外。连畛距阡陌,子母相钩带。五色曜朝日,嘉宾四面会。膏火自煎熬,多财为患害。布衣可终身,宠禄岂足赖。"
"咏怀 其四十六","魏晋","阮籍","独坐空堂上,谁可与欢者!出门临永路,不见行车马。登高望九州,悠悠分旷野。孤鸟西北飞,离兽东南下。日暮思亲友,晤言用自写。"
"咏怀 其四十八","魏晋","阮籍","炎光延万里,洪川荡湍濑。弯弓挂扶桑,长剑倚天外。泰山成砥砺,黄河为裳带。视彼庄周子,荣枯何足赖。捐身弃中野,乌鸢作患害。岂若雄杰士,功名从此大。"
"咏怀 其五十五","魏晋","阮籍","洪生资制度,被服正有常。尊卑设次序,事物齐纪纲。容饰整颜色,磬折执圭璋。堂上置玄酒,室中盛稻粱。外厉贞素谈,户内灭芬芳。放口从衷出,复说道义方。委曲周旋仪,姿态愁我肠。"
"咏怀 其十三","魏晋","阮籍","湛湛长江水,上有枫树林。皋兰被径路,青骊逝骎骎。远望令人悲,春气感我心。三楚多秀士,朝云进荒淫。朱华振芬芳,高蔡相追寻。一为黄雀哀,涕下谁能禁?"
"咏怀 其四十二","魏晋","阮籍","危冠切浮云,长剑出天外。细故何足虑,高度跨一世。非子为我御,逍遥游荒裔。顾谢西王母,吾将从此逝。岂与蓬户士,弹琴诵言誓。"
"咏怀 其十","魏晋","阮籍","灼灼西隤日,馀光照我衣。回风吹四壁,寒鸟相因依。周周尚衔羽,蛩蛩亦念饥。如何当路子,磬折忘所归!岂为夸誉名,憔悴使心悲。宁与燕雀翔,不随黄鹄飞。黄鹄游四海,中路将安归?"
"咏怀 其七","魏晋","阮籍","平生少年时,轻薄好弦歌。西游咸阳中,赵李相经过。娱乐未终极,白日忽蹉跎。驱马复来归,反顾望三河。黄金百镒尽,资用常苦多。北临太行道,失路将如何!"
"咏怀 其六十二","魏晋","阮籍","朝阳不再盛,白日忽西幽。去此若俯仰,如何似九秋。人生若尘露,天道邈悠悠。齐景升丘山,涕泗纷交流。孔圣临长川,惜逝忽若浮。去者余不及,来者吾不留。愿登太华山,上与松子游。渔父知世患,乘流泛轻舟。"
"咏怀 其十九","魏晋","阮籍","昔年十四五,志尚好书诗。被褐怀珠玉,颜闵相与期。开轩临四野,登高望所思。丘墓蔽山冈,万代同一时。千秋万岁后,荣名安所之!乃悟羡门子,噭噭今自嗤。"
"咏怀 其四","魏晋","阮籍","二妃游江滨,逍遥从风翔。交甫解环佩,婉娈有芬芳。猗靡情欢爱,千载不相忘。倾城迷下蔡,容好结中肠。感激生忧思,萱草树兰房。膏沐为谁施,其雨怨朝阳。如何金石交,一旦更离伤。"
"咏怀 其六十","魏晋","阮籍","驾言发魏都,南向望吹台。箫管有遗音,梁王安在哉!战士食糟糠,贤者处蒿莱。歌舞曲未终,秦兵已复来。夹林非吾有,朱宫生尘埃。军败华阳下,身竟为土灰!"
"咏怀 其五","魏晋","阮籍","嘉树下成蹊,东园桃与李。秋风吹飞藿,零落从此始。繁华有憔悴,堂上生荆杞。驱马舍之去,去上西山趾;一身不自保,何况恋妻子!凝霜被野草,岁暮亦云已。"
"咏怀 其一","魏晋","阮籍","夜中不能寐,起坐弹鸣琴。薄帷鉴明月,清风吹我襟。孤鸿号外野,翔鸟鸣北林。徘徊将何见,忧思独伤心。"
"公燕诗","魏晋","应玚","巍巍主人德,佳会被四方。开馆延群士,置酒于斯堂。辨论释郁结,援笔兴文章。穆穆众君子,好合同欢康。促坐褰重帷,传满腾羽觞。"
"斗鸡诗","魏晋","应玚","戚戚怀不乐,无以释劳勤。兄弟游戏场,命驾迎众宾。二部分曹伍,群鸡焕以陈。双距解长绁,飞踊超敌伦。芥羽张金距,连战何缤纷。从朝至日夕,胜负尚未分。专场驱众敌,刚捷逸等群。四坐同休赞,宾主怀悦欣。博弈非不乐,此戏世所珍。"
"别诗二首 其一","魏晋","应玚","朝云浮四海,日暮归故山。行役怀旧土,悲思不能言。悠悠涉千里,未知何时旋。"
"别诗二首 其二","魏晋","应玚","浩浩长河水,九折东北流。晨夜赴沧海,海流亦何抽。远适万里道,归来未有由。临河累太息,五内怀伤忧。"
"报赵淑丽诗","魏晋","应玚","朝云不归,夕结成阴。离群犹宿,永思长吟。有鸟孤栖,哀鸣北林。嗟我怀矣,感物伤心。"
"侍五官中郎将建章台集诗","魏晋","应玚","朝雁鸣云中,音响一何哀。问子游何乡,戢翼正徘徊。言我塞门来,将就衡阳栖。往春翔北土,今冬客南淮。远行蒙霜雪,毛羽日摧颓。常恐伤肌骨,身陨沉黄泥。简珠堕沙石,何能中自谐。欲因云雨会,濯羽陵高梯。良遇不可值,伸眉路何阶。公子敬爱客,乐饮不知疲。和颜既以畅,乃肯顾细微。赠诗见存慰,小子非所宜。为且极欢情,不醉其无归。凡百敬尔位,以副饥渴怀。"
"杂诗","魏晋","应璩","秋日苦促短,遥夜邈绵绵。贫士感此时,慷慨不能眠。"
"杂诗","魏晋","应璩","贫子语穷儿,无钱可把撮。耕自不得粟,采彼北山葛。箪瓢恒日在,无用相呵喝。"
"百一诗 其一","魏晋","应璩","下流不可处,君子慎厥初。名高不宿著,易用受侵诬。前者隳官去,有人适我闾。田家无所有,酌醴焚枯鱼。问我何功德,三入承明庐。所占于此土,是谓仁智居。文章不经国,筐箧无尺书。用等称才学,往往见叹誉。避席跪自陈,贱子实空虚。宋人遇周客,惭愧靡所如。"
"百一诗 其二","魏晋","应璩","年命在桑榆,东岳与我期。长短有常会,迟速不得辞。斗酒当为乐,无为待来兹。室广致凝阴,台高来积阳。奈何季世人,侈靡在宫墙。饰巧无穷极,土木被朱光。徵求倾四海,雅意犹未康。"
"百一诗 其三","魏晋","应璩","子弟可不慎,慎在选师友。师友必良德,中才可进诱。"
"百一诗 其四","魏晋","应璩","细微可不慎,堤溃自蚁穴。腠理早从事,安复劳针石。哲人睹未形,愚夫暗明白。曲突不见宾,燋烂为上客。思愿献良规,江海倘不逆。狂言虽寡善,犹有如鸡蹠。鸡蹠食不已,齐王为肥泽。"
"百一诗 其五","魏晋","应璩","散骑常师友,朝夕进规献。侍中主喉舌,万机无不乱。尚书统庶事,官人乘法宪。彤管珥纳言,貂珰表武弁。出入承明庐,车服一何焕。三寺齐荣秩,百僚所瞻愿。"
"百一诗 其六","魏晋","应璩","少壮面目泽,长大色丑粗。丑粗人所恶,拔白自洗苏。平生发完全,变化似浮屠。醉酒巾帻落,秃顶赤如壶。"
"百一诗 其七","魏晋","应璩","古有行道人。陌上见三叟。年各百馀岁。相与锄禾莠。住车问三叟。何以得此寿。上叟前致辞。室内妪貌丑。中叟前置辞,量腹节所受。下叟前致辞。夜卧不覆首。要哉三叟言。所以能长久。"
"百一诗 其八","魏晋","应璩","汉末桓帝时,郎有马子侯。自谓识音律,请客鸣笙竽。为作陌上桑,反言凤将雏。左右伪称善,亦复自摇头。"
"百一诗 其九","魏晋","应璩","百郡立中正,九州置都士。州闾与郡县,希疏如马齿。生不相识面,何缘别义理。十室称忠信,观过必党里。"
"百一诗 其十","魏晋","应璩","十室称忠信,观过必党里。"
"百一诗 其十","魏晋","应璩","平生居□郭,宁丁忧贫贱。出门见富贵,□□□□□。灶下炊牛矢,甑中装豆饭。"
"百一诗 其十一","魏晋","应璩","野田何纷纷,城郭何落落。埋葬嫁娶家,皆是商旅客。丧侧食不饱,酒肉纷狼籍。"
"百一诗 其十二","魏晋","应璩","大魏承衰弊,复欲密其罗。蚍蜉犹见得,何云鳅与虾。狴犴既已备,炊复置黄沙。"
"百一诗 其十三","魏晋","应璩","人才不能备,各有偏短长。稽可小人中,便辟必知芒。"
"百一诗 其十四","魏晋","应璩","茫茫九州内,莫作帝者民。民有忠信行,莫非帝者臣。"
"百一诗 其十五","魏晋","应璩","太官有馀厨,大小无不卖。岂徒脯与糗,醯醢及盐豉。"
"百一诗 其十六","魏晋","应璩","洛水禁罾罟,鱼鳖不为殖。空令自相啖,吏民不得食。"
"百一诗 其十七","魏晋","应璩","丰隆赐美味,受嚼方呥呥。鹿鸣吐野华,独食有何甘。"
"百一诗 其十八","魏晋","应璩","苟欲娱耳目,快心乐腹肠。我躬不悦欢,安能虑死亡。"
"百一诗 其十九","魏晋","应璩","槥车在道路,征夫不得休。"
"百一诗 其二十","魏晋","应璩","有酒流如川,有肉积如岑。"
"百一诗 其二十一","魏晋","应璩","革带绳为续,履舄穿无底。"
"百一诗 其二十二","魏晋","应璩","山风寒折骨,目面尽生疮。"
"百一诗 其二十三","魏晋","应璩","沟渎皆决溢。"
"诗","魏晋","应璩","治化贵简易,法令不欲多。"
"诗","魏晋","应璩","丈夫要雄戟,更来宿紫庭。今者宅四海,谁复有不并。"
"诗","魏晋","应璩","放戈释甲胄,乘轩入紫微。从容侍帷幄,光辅日月辉。"
"诗","魏晋","应璩","京师何缤纷,车马相奔起。借问乃尔为,将欲要其仕。孝廉经述通,谁能应此举。"
"诗","魏晋","应璩","酌彼春酒。上得供养亲老。下得温饱妻子。"
"诗","魏晋","应璩","不误牵朱丝,三署来相寻。"
"诗","魏晋","应璩","城狐不可掘,社鼠不可熏。"
"诗","魏晋","应璩","郡国贪慕将,驰骋习弓戟。虽妙未更事,难用应卒迫。"
"诗","魏晋","应璩","司隶鹰扬吏,爪牙徒擢空。折翅跃毛距,宛鵛还入笼。世人指为武,谁复励严冬。"
"太康六年三月三日后园会诗","魏晋","张华","暮春元日,阳气清明。祁祁甘雨,膏泽流盈。习习祥风,启滞导生。禽鸟翔逸,卉木滋荣。纤条被绿,翠华含英。于皇我后,钦若昊乾。顺时省物,言观中园。燕及群辟,乃命乃延。合乐华池,祓濯清川。泛彼龙舟,溯游洪源。朱幕云覆,列坐文茵。羽觞波腾,品物备珍。管弦繁会,变用奏新。穆穆我皇,临下渥仁。训以慈惠,询纳广神。好乐无荒,化达无垠。咨予微臣,荷宠明时。忝恩于外,攸攸三期。犬马惟慕,天实为之。灵启其愿,遐愿在兹。于以表情,爰著斯诗。"
"轻薄篇","魏晋","张华","末世多轻薄,骄代好浮华。志意既放逸,赀财亦丰奢。被服极纤丽,肴膳尽柔嘉。童仆馀粱肉,婢妾蹈绫罗。文轩树羽盖,乘马鸣玉珂。横簪刻玳瑁,长鞭错象牙。足下金鑮履,手中双莫耶。宾从焕络绎,侍御何芬葩。朝与金张期,暮宿许史家。甲第面长街,朱门赫嵯峨。苍梧竹叶清,宜城九酝醝。浮醪随觞转,素蚁自跳波。美女兴齐赵,妍唱出西巴。一顾倾城国,千金宁足多。北里献奇舞,大陵奏名歌。新声逾激楚,妙妓绝阳阿。玄鹤降浮云,鲟鱼跃中河。墨翟且停车,展季犹咨嗟。淳于前行酒,雍门坐相和。孟公结重关,宾客不得蹉。三雅来何迟,耳热眼中花。盘案互交错,坐席咸喧哗。簪珥咸堕落,冠冕皆倾邪。酣饮终日夜,明灯继朝霞。绝缨尚不尤,安能复顾他。留连弥信宿,此欢难可过。人生若浮寄,年时忽蹉跎。促促朝露期,荣乐遽几何。念此肠中悲,涕下自滂沱。但畏执法吏,礼防且切磋。"
"情诗五首 其五","魏晋","张华","游目四野外,逍遥独延伫。兰蕙缘清渠,繁华荫绿渚。佳人不在兹,取此欲谁与。巢居知风寒,穴处识阴雨。不曾远别离,安知慕俦侣。"
"杂诗十首 其四","魏晋","张协","朝霞迎白日,丹气临旸谷。翳翳结繁云,森森散雨足。轻风摧劲草,凝霜竦高木。密叶日夜疏,丛林森如束。畴昔叹时迟,晚节悲年促。岁暮怀百忧,将从季主卜。"
"杂诗十首 其一","魏晋","张协","秋夜凉风起,清气荡暄浊。蜻蛚吟阶下,飞蛾拂明烛。君子从远役,佳人守茕独。离居几何时,钻燧忽改木。房栊无行迹,庭草萋以绿。青苔依空墙,蜘蛛网四屋。感物多所怀,沈忧结心曲。"
"大安二年夏四月大将军出祖王羊二公于城南堂皇被命作此诗","魏晋","陆云","时文唯晋,天祚有祥。圣宰作弼,受言既臧。有赫斯庸,勋格昊苍。景物台晖,栋隆玉堂。惟帝思庸,大兴光迪。圣敬远跻,神道玄邈。思媚三灵,诞膺天笃。嘉命既辱,王人言告。翼翼王人,言告惟慕。公舆驾言,乃眷斯顾。华旂飞藻,鸣鸾振路。騑騑驷牡,嘘天载步。我有高夏,如云斯荟。雕轩戾止,薄言嘉会。问谁在宴,惟俊惟乂。丰俎殷荐,献酬交泰。攸攸昊天,南正兴言。朱明有晔,万叶翠繁。昌云垂天,凯风熙颜。王臣在此,贻宴于欢。悬象西颓,虞渊纳景。嘉乐未晞,严驾已整。行矣征人,身乖路永。飞骖顾怀,华蝉引领。遗思北京,结辔台省。"
"大将军宴会被命作诗","魏晋","陆云","皇皇帝祜,诞隆骏命。四祖正家,天禄保定。睿哲惟晋,世有明圣。如彼日月,万景攸正。巍巍明圣,道隆自天。则明分爽,观象洞玄。陵风叶极,绝辉照渊。肃雍往播,福禄来臻。在昔奸臣,称乱紫微。神风潜骇,有赫兹威。灵旗树旆,如电斯挥。致天子届,于河之沂。有命冉集,皇舆凯归。颓纲既振,品物咸秩。神道见素,遗华反质。辰晷重光,协风应律。函夏无尘,海外有谧。芒芒宇宙,天地交泰。王在华堂,式宴嘉会。玄晖峻朗,翠云崇蔼。冕弁振缨,藻服垂带。祁祁臣僚,有来雍雍。薄言载考,承颜下风。俯觌嘉客,仰瞻玉容。施己唯约,于礼斯丰。天锡难老,如岳之崇。"
"为顾彦先赠妇往返诗四首 其一","魏晋","陆云","我在三川阳,子居五湖阴。山海一何旷,譬彼飞与沈。目想清惠姿,耳存淑媚音。独寐多远念,寤言抚空衿。彼美同怀子,非尔谁为心。"
"从事中郎张彦明为中护军奚世都为汲郡太守客将之官大将军崇贤之德既远而厚下之恩又隆非此离析有感圣皇既蒙引见又宴于后园感鹿鸣之宴乐咏鱼藻之凯歌而作是诗","魏晋","陆云","思文有圣,睿哲配天。功济生黎,道合上玄。休命发挥,有集惟贤。哲彼寤宿,澄此在渊。济济我士,实播令闻。王曰钦哉,余嘉乃勋。徽音孔硕,惠尔风云。穆此芳烈,肇扬清芬。肃肃庶僚,祗服宠晖。肇被桃虫,假翼翻飞。出抚邦家,入翔紫微。有命既集,愿言永违。思乐华堂,云构崇基。公王有酒,薄言飨之。景曜徽芒,芳风咏时。宴尔宾傧,具乐于兹。亹亹我王,丰恩允臧。我客戾止,饮酒公堂。自彼下僚,聿来有光。悲矣永言,指途逝将。形违殿闼,景附华房。开国承家,勿用小人。今我圣宰,实蕃斯仁。凌渊龙跃,披林凤振。正直既好,嘉礼式陈。振我远德,归于时民。"
"太尉王公以九锡命大将军让公将还京邑祖饯赠此诗","魏晋","陆云","烈文辟公,时惟哲王。阐纵绝期,平显幽光。内实慎徽,缉熙有臧。出纠方慝,间督不扬。高山峻极,天造芒芒。天子念功,大典光备。肃肃王命,宰臣莅事。穆矣渊让,遗功遂志。思我远猷,徽音孰嗣。后命既灵,王人反旆。兴言出祖,饮饯于迈。旌旐泱泱,轺轩蔼蔼。和风弭尘,清晖映盖。思乐中陵,言观其川。公王戾止,有车辚辚。伊谁云飨,我有嘉宾。羽觞举酬,酢尔征人。悠悠征人,四牡騑騑。发轸北京,振策紫微。昔乃云来,春林方辉。岁亦暮止,之子言归。道涂兴恋,伏载称徽。圣泽既渥,嘉会愔愔。庭旅钟鼓,堂有瑟琴。飞辔清晖,扶桑移荫。视景秪慕,挥袂沾襟。娈彼同栖,悲尔异林。我有旨酒,以歌以吟。"
"失题","魏晋","陆云","悠悠县象,昭回太素。清浊迭兴,升降启度。遗和既爽,季春告暮。朱明来思,青阳受煦。日征月盈,天道变通。太初陶物,造化为功。四月惟夏,南征观方。凯风有集,飘遥南窗。思乐万物,观异知同。有渰萋萋,甘雨未播。黍稷方华,中田多稼。庭槐振藻,园桃阿那。薄言观物,在堂知化。蓬户惟情,玩物一室。明发有怀,念昔先哲。通梦幽人,彷佛遗烈。清晖在天,孰与永日。乃启遗籍,思予大观。幽居傲物,顾景怡颜。况惟解舞,衡门重关。思媚古人,有怀良盘。沈曦含辉,芳烈如兰。厥初生民,有物有类。自古有称,大宝以位。征徒式好,俊奔攸遂。启予有闻,诲尔达贵。达贵伊何,天爵无荣。浑沦大昧,混其浊清。毁方遁象,遗顽履贞。道实藏器,景以昭形。芒芒陋世,奚兢奚错。牧彼纷华,委之冲漠。漂志垂天,矫心冯阁。通好庄聃,仪刑有作。安得达人,顾予命薄。"
"失题","魏晋","陆云","美哉良友,禀德坤灵。明照远鉴,幽微妍精。超迹皇英,质如瑶琼。赠我翰林,示我丹诚。道同契合,体异心并。自顷西徂,合于五楼。迟想欢嬿,观我良畴。亦既至止,愿言莫由。室迩入鬲,中情则忧。抱恨东游,神往形留。何以合志,寄之此诗。何以写思,记之斯辞。我心爱矣,歌以赠之。无秘尔音,不我是贻。"
"失题","魏晋","陆云","有美一人,芳问芬葩。嗟我钦羡,梦想光华。亦既至止,上下欣嘉。德馥秋兰,容茂春罗。淑似令娣,惟予陋何。虽有良友,朽木难加。爱乐朋规,赠以斯歌。皆能载之,其美孔多。嗟痛薄祜,并罹哀苦。堂构既崩,过庭莫睹。我悴西邻,子沈东土。契阔艰辛,谁与晤语。身滞情往,神游影处。发梦宵寐,以慰延伫。"
"芙蓉诗 其一","魏晋","陆云","盈盈荷上露,灼灼如明珠。"
"征西大将军京陵王公会射堂皇太子见命作此诗","魏晋","陆云","芒芒太极,玄化烟煴。颓形成器,凌象垂文。大钧造物,庶类群分。先识经始,实综彝伦。惟岳隆周,生甫及申。天鉴在晋,祚之降神。邈矣遐风,茂德有邻。永言配命,唯晋之镇。厥镇伊何,实干心膂。文教内辅,武功外御。淮方未靖,帝曰攸序。公于出征,奄有南浦。南海既宾,爰戢干戈。桃林释驾,天马婆娑。象齿南金,来格皇家。绝音协徽,宇宙告和。玄纲峻极,天罔既纮。文武方升,允兹兼弘。峨峨高夏,有肃其凉。公侯戾止,騄骥龙骧。善问如林,在会锵锵。祝融御节,火正缉熙。凯风徘徊,万物欣时。秩秩初筵,薄言在兹。嘉福介祜,万寿无期。"
"诗","魏晋","陆云","绿房含青实,金条悬白璆。俯仰随风倾,炜烨照清流。"
"诗","魏晋","陆云","逍遥近南畔。长啸作悲叹。"
"答大将军祭酒顾令文寺","魏晋","陆云","惟林有鸾,惟渊有螭。显允明德,实邦之基。先后陟恪,子配于兹。遵彼玉堂,受言遘之。中原有轨,世鲜克蹈。先民有怀,子探其妙。心犹水鉴,函景内照。名若振炎,摅光外耀。相彼水鉴,民胥攸临。矧曰明德,人谁弗钦。写我采颐,即尔澄心。义隆自古,好邈在今。大人有作,兴云自天。之子于升,亦跃于渊。景曳清霄,响发鸣弦。义问弘集,淑风载鲜。企予朔都,非子孰念。岂无弱翰,才不克赡。惠音聿来,琼华玉艳。无德不报,念辞惟忝。"
"答兄平原诗","魏晋","陆云","悠悠涂可极,别促怨会长。衔思恋行迈,兴言在临觞。南津有绝济,北渚无河梁。神往同逝感,形留悲参商。衡轨若殊迹,牵牛非服箱。"
"答兄平原诗","魏晋","陆云","伊我世族,太极降精。昔在上代,轩虞笃生。厥生伊何,流祚万龄。南岳有神,乃降厥灵。诞钟祖考,彻兹神明。运步玉衡,仰和太清。宾御四门,旁穆紫庭。紫庭既穆,威声爰振。厥振伊何,播化殊邻。清风攸被,率土归仁。彤弧所弯,万里无尘。功昭王府,帝庸厥勋。黄钺授征,锡命频繁。阚如虓虎,肃兹三军。光若辰跱,亮彼公门。仍世上司,芳流庆云。纯和所产,爰育仁昆。诞丰岐嶷,实昭令闻。令闻伊何,休音允臧。先公克构,乃崇斯堂。耀颖上京,发迹扶桑。戎车出征,时惟鹰扬。膺扬既昭,勋庸克迈。天子命我,镇弼于外。代作擀城,以表南裔。降灾匪蠲,景命颠沛。惟我贤昆,天姿秀生。含奇播越,明德惟馨。太阳散气,乃禀厥和。山川垂度,爰则厥遐。厥遐伊何,惟光惟大。惟大伊何,如岱如渭。恢此广渊,廓彼洪懿。弘道惇德,渊哉为器。统我先基,弱冠慷慨。将弘祖业,实崇奕世。咨予顽曚,蕞尔弱才。沈耀玄渚,挹庇云淇。陶化靡移,固陋于兹。瞻仰洪范,实忝先基。巍巍先基,重规累构。赫赫重光,遐风激鹜。昔我先公,爰造斯猷。今我六蔽,匪崇克扶。悠悠大道,载邈载遐。洋洋渊源,如海如河。昔我先公,斯纲斯纪。今我末嗣,乃倾乃圮。世业之颓,自予小子。仰愧灵丘,衔忧没齿。忧怀惟何,顾景惟尘。峨峨高踪,眇眇贸辰。明德继体,莫非哲人。今我顽鄙,规范靡遵。仍世载德,荒之予身。莫峻匪岳,有俊斯登。莫高匪云,有翼斯凌。矧我成基,匪克阶升。玄黄长坂,载寐载兴。岂敢惮行,哀此负乘。芒芒高山,自予颓之。济济德义,匪我怀之。终衔永负,于其愧而。昔予言旷,泛舟东川。衔忧告辞,挥泪海滨。羲阳趣驾,炎华电征。自我不见,邈哉八龄。悠思回望,寤言通灵。昔我往矣,辰在东嵎。今我于兹,日薄桑榆。衔艰遘悯,困瘁殷忧。哀矣我世,匪蒙灵休。开元迄兹,天迭兴微。震风隐骇,海水群飞。王旅南征,阐耀灵威。予昆乃播,爰集朔土。载离永久,其毒太苦。上帝休命,驾言其归。多我遘悯,振荡朔垂。羁系殊俗,初愿用违。严驾东征,肃迈林野。夕秣乘马,朝整仆旅。矫矫乘马,载驱载驰。漫漫长路,或降或阶。晨风夙零,朝不皇饥。倾景倏坠,夕不存罢。虽有丰草,匪释奔驷。虽有重阴,匪遑假寐。茕茕仆夫,悠悠遄征。经彼乔木,有鸟嘤呜。微物识侪,矧伊有情。乐兹棠棣,实欢友生。既至既觐,滞思旷年。年在旷纪,觐未浃辰。恨其永怀,忧心孔艰。天地永久,命也难长。生民忽霍,曷云其常。我之既存,靡绩靡纪。乾坤难并,寂焉其已。生若电激,没若川征。存愧松柏,逝惭生灵。匪吝性命,实悼徒生。苟克析薪,岂惮冥冥。瞻企皇极,徼福上天。冀我友生,要期永年。昔我先公,邦国攸兴。今我家道,绵绵莫承。昔我昆弟,如鸾如龙。今我友生,凋俊坠雄。家哲永徂,世业长终。华堂倾构,广宅颓墉。高门降衡,修庭树蓬。感物悲怀,怆矣其伤。惇仁泛爱,锡予好音。晞光怀宝,焕若南金。披华玩藻,晔若翰林。咏彼清声,被之瑟琴。味此殊响,慰之予心。弘懿忘鄙,命之反覆。敢投挑李,以报宝玉。冀凭光益,编诸末录。"
"答孙显世诗","魏晋","陆云","邈矣上祖,垂休万叶。广问弘被,崇轨峻蹑。高山克荒,大川利涉。繁兹惟祜,风连云接。大人有作,二后利见。九功敷奏,七德殷荐。鼎实重饪,芳烈再扇。奕叶弘道,天禄来宴。道弘振古,祚来替今。如彼在川,亦有浮沈。大韶既系,响比我音。岂曰荒止,涂弗克寻。昌风改物,岂水易澜。百川总纪,四海合源。在彼焉取,聿来莫观。曾是褊心,敢忘丘园。员晖偏照,玄泽谬盈。发彼承华,顿此增城。托景灵云,倦游户庭。匪曰能之,实忝长婴。焕矣金虎,袭我皇猷。孰云匪吝,仰愧苍流。往蹇来反,弭迹一丘。娈彼东朝,言即尔谋。振振孙子,洪族之纪。志拟龙潜,德配麟趾。弘义朗节,克明峻轨。遵彼中皋,于穆不已。于穆不已,大都是阶。之子于命,人应如颓。厚德时迈,协风允谐。惠此海湄,俾也可怀。乃眷丘林,乐哉河曲。解绂投簪,披褐怀玉。遗情春台,托荫寒木。言念伊人,温其在谷。道俟人行,辞以义辑。和容过表,余未云执。惠音高播,清风骏集。怀德形抚,临篇景立。"
"答吴王上将顾处微诗","魏晋","陆云","邈矣大昧,造化明明。物以曲全,人以直生。类聚百族,群分万形。员渊挺隋,方川吐琼。蔼蔼洪族,天禄攸蕃。神绥厥本,道裕其源。条有丰叶,波无辍澜。烈风时播,芳响世繁。曰繁曰赜,载德于兹。克文克敏,乃惠乃慈。遵彼洪流,薄言咏之。好是神契,聊与之期。仁勇同宅,文武相纷。王谓御事,谁抚上军。于时翻飞,虎啸江汶。式遏不虞,俾也无尘。三代既远,直道垂音。非齿焉尚,非德孰钦。赞仰自古,鲜曰在今。匪唯形交,殷荐其心。心以殷荐,分以道成。祗服惠顾,畴此深情。亦有芳讯,薄载其诚。岂无春晖,兹焉可荣。大道易闻,崇轨难袭。孰云匪衍,咎吝尤集。敢谢不佞,栖山自戢。临篇焉愧,德輶辞辑。翩彼日月,逝犹骇电。朝华未厌,夕风已扇。诗亦有悲,无几相见。怀德叹心,于焉东眷。平津晚贡,贡公后徽。陟彼玉阶,黄发来升。灵卉三秀,芳草秋兴。唯颐清神,福禄是膺。"
"答张士然诗","魏晋","陆云","行迈越长川,飘遥冒风尘。通波激枉渚,悲风薄丘榛。修路无穷迹,井邑自相循。百城各异俗,千室非良邻。欢旧难假合,风土岂虚亲。感念桑梓域,仿佛眼中人。靡靡日夜远,眷眷怀苦辛。"
"答顾秀才诗五章","魏晋","陆云","芒芒上玄,有物有则。厥初造命,立我艺则。爰兹族类,有觉先识。斯文未丧,诞育明德。允矣顾生,载灵之和。沈根芳沼,濯秀兰波。渊翘戢颖,景茂凌华。惟是德心,是用闲邪。德心伊何,行归于周。希高仰峻,企远怀悠。匪愿在明,靡倦斯幽。凡我同朋,瞻言清休。慎终于远,俾民归厚。言若有行,及予携手。何以恤我,其仁孔有。心之云爱,隆敬其久。既迈斯仁,亦迪兹文。藻不雕朴,华不变淳。有斐君子,如圭如璠。仰钦德类,依怀惠诠。式扬好问,邦家于宣。"
"赠汲郡太守诗","魏晋","陆云","于穆皇晋,豪彦实蕃。天罔振维,有圣贞观。鸣鸟在林,良骏即闲。萃彼俊乂,时亮庶官。抑抑奚生,天笃其淳。芳颖兰挥,琼光玉振。沈机照物,妙思考神。思我善问,观德古人。善问伊何,惠音孔韶。肇允衡门,翻飞宰朝。肃雍芳林,芬响凌霄。穆矣和风,育尔清休。亦既有试,出宰邦家。之子于行,民固讴歌。风澄俗俭,化静世波。芒芒既庶,且乐于和。我有好爵,既成尔服。入赞崇华,遂登帷幄。时文圣宰,天祚方谷。朔风徽止,鸿渐云岳。悠悠斯民,三代直道。我求明德,惟奚攸考。缉熙晖章,天禄来保。惠心无兢,丰化有造。乐只君子,茂德攸绥。嗟我怀人,式是言归。聿言来集,如翼斯挥。日予不惠,照尔清晖。职思既殊,亦各有司。念我同僚,悲尔异事。之子之远,悠悠我思。虽无赠之,歌以言志。"
"赠郑曼季诗四首·谷风","魏晋","陆云","习习谷风,扇此暮春。玄泽坠润,灵华烟煴。高山炽景,乔木兴繁。兰波清涌,芳浒增源。感物兴想,念我怀人。习习谷风,载穆其音。流芳鼓物,清尘拂林。霖雨嘉播,有渰凄阴。归鸿逝矣,玄鸟来吟。嗟我怀人,其居乐潜。明发有想,如结予心。习习谷风,以温以凉。玄黄交泰,品物含章。潜介渊跃,飞鸟云翔。嗟我怀人,在津之梁。明发有思,凌波褰裳。习习谷风,有集惟乔。嗟我怀人,于焉逍遥。鸾栖高冈,耳想云韶。拊翼坠夕,和鸣兴朝。我之思之,言怀其休。习习谷风,其音孔嘉。所谓伊人,在谷之阿。虎质山啸,龙辉渊播。维南有箕,匪休其和。有救天毕,戢尔滂沱。懿厥河汉,耽彼大华。明发有怀,我劳如何。"
"赠郑曼季诗四首·鸣鹤","魏晋","陆云","鸣鹤在阴,戢其左翼。肃雍和鸣,在川之域。假乐君子,祚尔明德。思乐重虚,归于其极。嗟我怀人,惟馨黍稷。鸣鹤在阴,其鸣喈喈。垂翼兰沼,濯清芳池。假乐君子,其茂猗猗。底之瑰宝,有粲琼环。乃振褧裳,袭尔好衣。嗟我怀人,启襟以晞。鸣鹤在阴,其仪蔼蔼。谓天盖高,和音于迈。假乐君子,笃膺俊乂。穆风潜烈,兴云戢荟。德茂当年,时愆嘉会。安德鞶藻,改尔缟带。嗟我怀人,心焉慷忾。鸣鹤在阴,载好其声。渐陆仪羽,遵渚回泾。假乐君子,祚之笃生。德耀有穆,如瑶如琼。视流濯发,灭景遗缨。安得风云,雨尔北冥。嗟我怀人,惟用伤情。"
"赠郑曼季诗四首·南衡","魏晋","陆云","南衡惟岳,峻极昊苍。瞻彼江湘,惟水泱泱。清和有合,俊乂以藏。天保定尔,茂以琼光。景秀濛汜,颖逸扶桑。我之怀矣,休音峻扬。穆穆休音,有来肃雍。沈波涌奥,渊芳馥风。傃虚养恬,照日遗踪。考槃遵渚,思乐潜龙。我之怀矣,寘尔华宫。和璧在山,荆林玉润。之子于潜,清辉远振。克称輶德,作宝有晋。和声在林,羽仪未变。我之怀矣,有客来信。风云有作,应通山渊。清琴启弹,宫商乘弦。类族知感,有命自天。夷叔希世,犹谓比肩。矧我与子,姤会斯年。我之怀居,其好缠绵。古人有言,诗以宣心。我之怀矣,在彼北林。北林何有,于焕斯文。琼瑰非宝,尺牍成珍。丰华非妙,得意惟神。河鲂登俎,遭逢清川。"
"赠郑曼季诗四首·高冈","魏晋","陆云","瞻彼高冈,有猗其桐。允也君子,实宝南江。员规启裕,沈矩履方。泳此明流,清澜川通。陟彼衡林,味其回芳。馥矣回芳,绸缪中原。祁祁庶类,薄采其芬。栖迟泌丘,容与衡门。声播东汜,响溢南云。穆穆阊阖,南端启籥。庶明以庸,帝听式阙。有凤于潜,在林栖翮。非予之祚,孰与好爵。幽居玩物,顾景自颐。发愤潜帷,彷佛有思。予美亡此,终然肯来。企予与言,惟用作诗。"
"赠顾尚书诗","魏晋","陆云","五岳降神,四渎炳灵。两仪钧陶,参和大成。兆光人伦,诞育至英。于显尚书,实惟我兄。行成世则,才为时生。体道既弘,大德允明。厥弘伊何,靡旷不遵。厥明伊何,靡妙不研。无索炤灼,有求幽玄。细微不错,毫荒以陈。积篑为山,纳流成渊。扶翘布华,养物作春。所肃以礼,所润以仁。宣质拔行,曜文八采。坚不可钻,清如凝水。方迹迎朗,蹈齐阙里。晞圣而惟,亦顾之子。彼弃芝英,玩此兰茝。异世同芳,其馥不已。有兰既馥,我风载清。能芬南岳,运芳北征。子有其德,人求其馨。逝此陋巷,薰彼紫庭。厥音不已,鼓钟有声。闻天之聪,譬之鹄鸣。天聪既招,我实惟彰。乘风之凤,眷言朝阳。披云藻绣,来此旧乡。谦光自抑,厥辉愈扬。丽容魋翕,孔好已张。既照平林,具我华英。华英已曜,馀光难延。会浅别速,哀以绍欣。追旷同少,暂和笑言。殊音合奏,曲异响连。绝我欢条,统我思因。根分来在,爱感往思。我非形景,有处有游。载离载会,且欢且忧。感彼远旷,吝此延娱。乐奏声哀,言发涕流。唯愿我子,德与福俱。亦天之佑,亦我之私。"
"赠顾骠骑诗二首·有皇","魏晋","陆云","有皇大晋,时文宪章。规天有光,矩地无疆。神笃斯祜,本显克昌。载生之隽,实惟祈阳。哲问宣猷,考茂其相。于铄祈阳,诞钟天笃。清辉龙见,玄猷渊嘿。沈机响骇,幽神广觌。和以同人,归物时育。有大恶盈,谦以自牧。思我懿范,万民来服。吴未丧师,天秩有庸。渊哉若人,弱冠休风。俯翼黄门,以德来忠。端秀蕃后,正色储宫。徽音铄颖,邈矣遐踪。皇维南终,旧邦匪歆。委弁释位,如龙之潜。考槃穷谷,假乐丰林。子虽藏器,钟鼓有音。惠风往敬,庆问来寻。济济元公,相惟天子。明明辟王,思隆多士。帝曰钦哉,有命集止。我咨四方,令问在尔。以朕大赍,乃膺嘉祉。聿来胥步,观国之纪。惟皇建极,缉熙清曜。我有畯民,明德来照。大观在上,王假有庙。显允顾生,金声玉振。之子于升,利见大人。龙辉绝迹,有肃清尘。清尘既彰,朝虚好爵。敬子侯度,慎徽百辟。予闻有命,德礼不易。嗟我怀人,瞻言永锡。丰佑东法,惟子之绩。遵汶涉泗,言告同征。劲风宵烈,湛露朝零。云垂蔼下,泉冽清泠。哀哉行人,感物伤情。从子京邑,言观厥成。天保祚德,式谷以宁。"
"赠顾骠骑诗二首·思文 其一","魏晋","陆云","思文祁阳,祁阳克畯。天锡纯嘏,宣兹义问。德音既烈,海外有奋。既奋斯音,祗敬厥德。昭治其家,覃及邦国。永肇仪刑,俾民惟则。"
"赠鄱阳府君张仲膺诗","魏晋","陆云","神林何有,奇华妙实。皇朝如何,穷文极质。斌斌君子,升堂入室。太上有曜,子诞其辉。知机日难,子达其微。入辅帷幄,出御千里。滔滔江汉,南国之纪。谒帝东堂,剖符南征。天子命我,车服以荣。何以润之,德被苍生。何以济之,威振群城。却愚以化,崇贤以仁。凤舒其翮,龙濯其鳞。忆彼荒薮,莫敢不宾。虽云旧邦,其命维新。卞和南金,终始一色。显允君子,穷达一德。弘仁厉道,物究其极。古贤受爵,循墙虔恭。今哲居贵,履盈如冲。接新以化,爱旧以丰。隆此嘤鸣,惇彼谷风。忠至宠加,孝至荣集。内崇南芬,外清名邑。炜炜棠棣,京增其华。猗猗桑梓,厥耀孔多。被绣昼行,昔人攸羡。阶云飞藻,孰与同粲。人道伊何,难合易离。会如升峻,别如顺淇。嗟我怀人,曷云其来。贡言执手,涕既陨之。"
"为陆思远妇作诗","魏晋","陆机","二合兆嘉偶,女子礼有行。洁己入德门,终远母与兄。如何耽时宠,游宦忘归宁。虽为三载妇,顾景愧虚名。岁暮饶悲风,洞房凉且清。拊枕循薄质,非君谁见荣。离君多悲心,寤寐劳人情。敢忘桃李陋,侧想瑶与琼。"
"为周夫人赠车骑诗","魏晋","陆机","碎碎织细练,为君作?繻。君行岂有顾,忆君是妾夫。昔者得君书,闻君在高平。今时得君书,闻君在京城。京城华丽所,璀璨多异人。男儿多远志,岂知妾念君。昔者与君别,岁律薄将暮。日月一何速,素秋坠湛露。湛露何冉冉,思君随岁晚。对食不能餐,临觞不能饭。"
"为顾彦先赠妇诗二首 其一","魏晋","陆机","辞家远行游,悠悠三行里。京洛多风尘,素衣化为缁。循身悼忧苦,感念同怀子。隆思乱心曲,沈欢滞不起。欢沈难克兴,心乱谁为理。愿假归鸿翼,翻飞浙江汜。"
"为顾彦先赠妇诗二首 其二","魏晋","陆机","东南有思妇,长叹充幽闼。借问叹何为,佳人渺天末。游宦久不归,山川修且阔。形影参商乖,音息旷不达。离合非有常,譬彼弦与筈。愿保金石躯,慰妾长饥渴。"
"东宫作诗","魏晋","陆机","羁旅远游宦,托身承华侧。抚剑遵铜辇,振缨尽只肃。岁月一何易,寒暑忽已革。载离多悲心,感物情凄恻。慷慨遗安豫,永叹废寝食。思乐乐难诱,曰归归未克。忧苦欲何为,缠绵胸与臆。仰瞻凌霄鸟,羡尔归飞翼。"
"吴王郎中时从梁陈作诗","魏晋","陆机","在昔蒙嘉运,矫迹入崇贤。假翼鸣凤条,濯足升龙渊。玄冕无丑士,冶服使我妍。轻剑拂鞶厉,长缨丽且鲜。谁谓伏事浅,契阔逾三年。薄言肃后命,改服就藩臣。夙驾寻清轨,远游越梁陈。感物多远念,慷慨怀古人。"
"祖道毕雍孙刘边仲潘正叔诗","魏晋","陆机","皇储延髦俊,多士出幽遐。过蒙时来运,与子游承华。执笏崇贤内,振缨层城阿。毕刘赞文武,潘生莅邦家。感别怀远人,愿言叹以嗟。"
"赴太子洗马时作诗","魏晋","陆机","希世无高符,营道无烈心。靖端肃有命,假楫越江潭。亲友赠予迈,挥泪广川阴。抚膺解携手,永叹结遗音。无迹有所匿,寂寞声必沈。肆目眇不及,缅然若双潜。南望泣玄渚,北迈涉长林。谷风拂修薄,油云翳高岑。亹亹孤兽骋,嘤嘤思鸟吟。感物恋堂室,离思一何深。伫立慨我叹,寤寐涕盈衿。惜无怀归志,辛苦谁为心。"
"赴洛道中作诗二首 其一","魏晋","陆机","总辔登长路,呜咽辞密亲。借问子何之,世网婴我身。永叹遵北渚,遗思结南津。行行遂已远,野途旷无人。山泽纷纡馀,林薄杳阡眠。虎啸深谷底,鸡鸣高树巅。哀风中夜流,孤兽更我前。悲情触物感,沈思郁缠绵。伫立望故乡,顾影凄自怜。"
"答张士然诗","魏晋","陆机","洁身跻秘阁,秘阁峻且玄。终朝理文案,薄暮不遑眠。驾言巡明祀,致敬在祈年。逍遥春王圃,踯躅千亩田。回渠绕曲陌,通波扶直阡。嘉谷垂重颖,芳树发华颠。余固水乡士,总辔临清渊。戚戚多远念,行行遂成篇。"
"赠从兄车骑诗","魏晋","陆机","孤兽思故薮,离鸟悲旧林。翩翩游宦子,辛苦谁为心。仿佛谷水阳,婉娈昆山阴。营魄怀兹土,精爽若飞沈。寤寐靡安豫,愿言思所钦。感彼归途艰,使我怨慕深。安得忘归草,言树背与襟。斯言岂虚作,思鸟有悲音。"
"赠尚书郎顾彦先诗二首 其一","魏晋","陆机","大火贞朱光,积阳熙自南。望舒离金虎,屏翳吐重阴。凄风迕时序,苦雨遂成霖。朝游忘轻羽,夕息忆重衾。感物百忧生,缠绵自相寻。与子隔萧墙,萧墙阻且深。形影旷不接,所托声与音。音声日夜阔,何用慰吾心。"
"赠尚书郎顾彦先诗二首 其二","魏晋","陆机","朝游游层城,夕息旋直庐。迅雷中霄激,惊电光夜舒。玄云拖朱阁,振风薄绮疏。丰注溢修霤,潢潦浸阶除。停阴结不解,通衢化为渠。沈稼湮梁颍,流民溯荆徐。眷言怀桑梓,无乃将为鱼。"
"赠顾交趾公真诗","魏晋","陆机","顾侯体明德,清风肃已迈。发迹翼藩后,改授抚南裔。伐鼓五岭表,扬旌万里外。远绩不辞小,立德不在大。高山安足凌,巨海犹萦带。惆怅瞻飞驾,引领望归旆。"
"与弟清河云诗十章","魏晋","陆机","于穆予宗,禀精东岳。诞育祖考,造我南国。南国克靖,实繇洪绩。惟帝念功,载繁其锡。其锡惟何,玄冕衮衣。金石假乐,旄钺授威。匪威是信,称丕远德。奕世台衡,扶帝紫极。笃生二昆,克明克俊。遵涂结辙,承风袭问。帝曰钦哉,纂戎列祚。双组式带,绶章载路。即命荆楚,对扬休顾。肇敏厥绩,武功聿举。烟煴芳素,绸缪江浒。昊天不吊,胡宁弃予。嗟予人斯,胡德之微。阙彼遗轨,则此顽违。王事靡盬,旌旆屡振。委籍奋戈,统厥征人。祁祁征人,载肃载闲。骙骙戎马,有骃有翰。昔予翼考,惟斯伊抚。今予小子,缪寻末绪。有命自天,崇替靡常。王师乘运,席卷江湘。虽备官守,位从武臣。守局下列,譬彼飞尘。洪波电击,与众同湮。颠踣西夏,收迹旧京。俯惭堂构,仰懵先灵。孰云忍愧,寄之我情。伊我俊弟,咨尔士龙。怀袭瑰玮,播殖清风。非德莫勤,非道莫弘。垂翼东畿,耀颖名邦。绵绵洪统,非尔孰崇。依依同生,恩笃情结。义存并济,胡乐之悦。愿尔偕老,携手黄发。昔我西征,扼腕川湄。掩涕即路,挥袂长辞。六龙促节,逝不我待。自往迄兹,旷年八祀。悠悠我思,非尔焉在。昔并垂发,今也将老。衔哀茹戚,契阔充饱。嗟我人斯,胡恤之早。天步多艰,性命难誓。常惧陨毙,孤魂殊裔。存不阜物,没不增壤。生若朝风,死犹绝景。视彼蜉蝣,方之乔客。眷此黄垆,譬之毙宅。匪身是吝,亮会伊惜。其惜伊何,言纡其思。其思伊何,悲彼旷载。出车戒涂,言告言归。蓐食警驾,夙兴宵驰。濛雨之阴,炤月之辉。陵陵峻阪,川越洪漪。爰届爰止,步彼高堂。失尔朔迈,良愿中荒。我心永怀,匪悦匪康。昔我斯逝,兄弟孔备。今予来思,我凋我瘁。昔我斯逝,族有馀荣。今我来思,堂有哀声。我行其道,鞠为茂草。我履其房,物存人亡。拊膺涕泣,血泪彷徨。企伫朔路,言欢尔归。心存言宴,目想容辉。迫彼窀穸,载驱东路。系情桑梓,肆力丘墓。栖迟中流,心怀罔极。眷言顾之,使我心恻。"
"于承明作与弟士龙诗","魏晋","陆机","牵世婴时网,驾言远徂征。饮饯岂异族,亲戚弟与兄。婉娈居人思,纡郁游子情。明发遗安寐,晤言涕交缨。分途长林侧,挥袂万始亭。伫眄要遐景,倾耳玩余声。南归憩永安,北迈顿承明。永安有昨轨,承明子弃予。俯仰悲林薄,慷慨含辛楚。怀往欢绝端,悼来忧成绪。感别惨舒翮,思归乐遵渚。"
"元康四年从皇太子祖会东堂诗","魏晋","陆机","巍巍皇代,奄宅九围。帝在在洛,克配紫微。八风应律,日月重晖。普历丘宇,时罔不绥。"
"讲《汉书》诗","魏晋","陆机","税驾金华,讲学秘馆。有集惟髦,芳风雅宴。"
"诗","魏晋","陆机","瓮馀残酒,膝有横琴。"
"诗","魏晋","陆机","恢恢天网,飞沈是收。受兹下臣,腾光清霄。"
"皇太子宴玄圃宣猷堂有令赋诗","魏晋","陆机","三正迭绍,洪圣启运。自昔哲王,先天而顺。群辟崇替,降及近古。黄晖既渝,素灵承祜。乃眷斯顾,祚之宅土。三后始基,世武丕承。协风旁骇,天晷仰澄。淳曜六合,皇庆攸兴。自彼河汾,奄齐七政。时文惟晋,世笃其圣。钦翼昊天,对扬成命。九区克咸,讴歌以咏。皇上纂隆,经教弘道。于化既丰,在工载考。俯厘庶绩,仰荒大造。仪刑祖宗,妥绥天保。笃生我后,克明克秀。体辉重光,承规景数。茂德渊冲,天姿玉裕。蕞尔小臣,邈彼荒遐。弛厥负担,振缨承华。匪愿伊始,惟命之嘉。"
"皇太子赐燕诗","魏晋","陆机","明明隆晋,茂德有赫。思媚上帝,配天光宅。诞育皇储,仪刑在昔。徽言时宣,福禄来格。劳谦降贵,肆敬下臣。肇彼先驱,翻成嘉宾。"
"祖会太极东堂诗","魏晋","陆机","帝谓御事,及尔同欢。我自嘉礼,以寿永观。思乐华殿,祗承圣颜。"
"祖道清正诗","魏晋","陆机","□□□题,允藩克正。惟是喉舌,光翼明圣。"
"答贾谧诗","魏晋","陆机","伊昔有皇,肇济黎蒸。先天创物,景命是膺。降及群后,迭毁迭兴。邈矣终古,崇替有徵。在汉之季,皇纲幅裂。大辰匿晖,金虎曜质。雄臣驰鹜,义夫赴节。释位挥戈,言谋王室。王室之乱,靡邦不泯。如彼坠景,曾不可振。乃眷三哲,俾乂斯民。启土虽难,改物承天。爰兹有魏,即宫天邑。吴实龙飞,刘亦岳立。干戈载扬,俎豆载戢。民劳师兴,国玩凯入。天厌霸德,黄祚告衅。狱讼违魏,讴歌适晋。陈留归蕃,我皇登禅。庸岷稽颡,三江改献。赫矣隆晋,奄宅率土。对扬天人,有秩斯祜。惟公太宰,光翼二祖。诞育洪胄,纂戎于鲁。东朝既建,淑问峨峨。我求明德,济同以和。鲁公戾止,衮服委蛇。思媚皇储,高步承华。昔我逮兹,时惟下僚。及子栖迟,同林异条。年殊志比,服舛义稠。游跨三春,情固二秋。祗承皇命,出纳无违。往践蕃朝,来步紫微。升降秘阁,我服载晖。孰云匪惧,仰肃明威。分索则易,携手实难。念昔良游,兹焉永叹。公之云感,贻此音翰。蔚彼高藻,如玉如兰。惟汉有木,曾不逾境。惟南有金,万邦作咏。民之胥好,捐狂厉圣。仪刑在昔,予闻子命。"
"答潘尼诗","魏晋","陆机","于穆同心,如琼如琳。我东曰徂,来饯其琛。彼美潘生,实综我心。探子玉怀,畴尔惠音。"
"赠冯文罴迁斥丘令诗","魏晋","陆机","于皇圣世,时文惟晋。受命自天,奄有黎献。阊阖既辟,承华再建。明明在上,有集惟彦。奕奕冯生,哲问允迪。天保定子,靡德不铄。迈心玄旷,矫志崇邈。遵彼承华,其容灼灼。嗟我人斯,戢翼江潭。有命集止,翻飞自南。出自幽谷,及尔同林。双情交映,遗物识心。人亦有言,交道实难。有頍者弁,千载一弹。今我与子,旷世齐欢。利断金石,气惠秋兰。群黎未绥,帝用勤止。我求明德,肆于百里。佥曰尔谐,俾民是纪。乃眷北徂,对扬帝祉。畴昔之游,好合缠绵。借曰未给,亦既三年。居陪华幄,出从朱轮。方骥齐镳,比迹同尘。之子既命,四牡项领。遵涂远蹈,腾轨高骋。庆云扶质,清风承景。嗟我怀人,其迈惟永。否泰有殊,穷达有违。及子春华,从尔秋晖。逝将去我,陟彼朔陲。非子之念,心孰为悲。"
"赠冯文罴诗","魏晋","陆机","昔与二三子,游息承华南。拊翼同枝条,翻飞各异寻。苟无凌风翮,徘徊守故林。慷慨谁为感,愿言怀所钦。发轸清洛汭,驱马大河阴。伫立望朔涂,悠悠迥且深。分索古所悲,志士多苦心。悲情临川结,苦言随风吟。愧无杂佩赠,良讯代兼金。夫子茂远猷,颖诚寄惠音。"
"于承明作与弟士龙诗","魏晋","陆机","行矣怨路长,惄焉伤别促。指途悲有馀,临觞欢不足。我若西流水,子为东峙岳。慷慨逝言感,徘徊居情育。安得携手俱,契阔成騑服。"
"赠武昌太守夏少明诗","魏晋","陆机","穆穆君子,明德允迪。拊翼负海,翻飞上国。天子命之,曾是在服。西逾崤冈,北临河曲。尔政既均,尔化既淳。旧污孔修,德以振人。雍雍鸣鹤,亦闻于天。释厥缁衣,爰集崇贤。羽仪既奋,令问不已。庆云烟煴,鸿渐载起。峨峨紫闼,侯戾侯止。彤管有炜,纳言崇祉。既考尔工,将胙尔庸。大君有命,俾守于东。允文允武,威灵以隆。之子于迈,介夫在戎。悠悠武昌,在江之隈。吴未丧师,为蕃为畿。惟此惠君,人胥攸希。弈弈重光,照尔绣衣。人道靡常,高会难期。之子于远,曷云归哉。心乎爱矣,永言怀之。瞻彼江介,惟用作诗。"
"赠顾令文为宜春令诗","魏晋","陆机","蔼蔼芳林,有集惟岳。亹亹明哲,在彼鸿族。沦心浑无,游精大朴。播我徽猷,□彼振玉。彼玉之振,光于厥潜。大明贞观,重泉匪深。我有好爵,相尔在阴。翻飞名都,宰物于南。礼弊则伪,朴散在华。人之秉夷,则是惠和。变风兴教,非德伊何。我友敬矣,俾人作歌。交道虽博,好亦勤止。比志同契,惟予与子。三川既旷,江亦永矣。悠悠我思,托迈千里。吉甫之役,清风既沈。非子之艳,诗谁云寻。我来自东,贻其好音。岂有桃李,恧子琼琛。将子无矧,属之翰林。娈彼静女,此惟我心。"
"赠潘尼诗","魏晋","陆机","水会于海,云翔于天。道之所混,孰后孰先。及子虽殊,同升太玄。舍彼玄冕,袭此云冠。遗情市朝,永志丘园。静犹幽谷,动若挥兰。"
"赠潘岳诗","魏晋","陆机","佥曰吾生,明德惟允。"
"上留田行","魏晋","陆机","嗟行人之蔼蔼。骏马陟原风驰。轻舟泛川雷迈。寒往暑来相寻。零雪霏霏集宇。悲风徘徊入襟。岁华冉冉方除。我思缠绵未纾。感时悼逝凄如。"
"门有车马客行","魏晋","陆机","门有车马客,驾言发故乡。念君久不归,濡迹涉江湘。投袂赴门涂,揽衣不及裳。拊膺携客泣,掩泪叙温凉。借问邦族间,恻怆论存亡。亲友多零落,旧齿皆凋丧。市朝互迁易,城阙或丘荒。坟垄日月多,松柏郁芒芒。天道信崇替,人生安得长。慷慨惟平生,俯仰独悲伤。"
"从军行","魏晋","陆机","苦哉远征人,飘飘穷四遐。南陟五岭巅,北戍长城阿。深谷邈无底,崇山郁嵯峨。奋臂攀乔木,振迹涉流沙。隆暑固已惨,凉风严且苛。夏条集鲜澡,寒冰结冲波。胡马如云屯,越旗亦星罗。飞锋无绝影,鸣镝自相和。朝食不免胄,夕息常负戈。苦哉远征人,抚心悲如何。"
"太山吟","魏晋","陆机","太山一何高,迢迢造天庭。峻极周已远,曾云郁冥冥。梁甫亦有馆,蒿里亦有亭。幽涂延万鬼,神房集百灵。长吟太山侧,慷慨激楚声。"
"日出东南隅行","魏晋","陆机","扶桑升朝晖,照此高台端。高台多妖丽,浚房出清颜。淑貌耀皎日,惠心清且闲。美目扬玉泽,蛾眉象翠翰。鲜肤一何润,秀色若可餐。窈窕多容仪,婉媚巧笑言。暮春春服成,粲粲绮与纨。金雀垂藻翘,琼佩结瑶璠。方驾扬清尘,濯足洛水澜。蔼蔼风云会,佳人一何繁。南崖充罗幕,北渚盈軿轩。清川含藻景,高岸被华丹。馥馥芳袖挥,泠泠纤指弹。悲歌吐清响,雅舞播幽兰。丹唇含九秋,妍迹陵七盘。赴曲迅惊鸿,蹈节如集鸾。绮态随颜变,沈姿无定源。俯仰纷阿那,顾步咸可欢。遗芳结飞飙,浮景映清湍。冶容不足咏,春游良可叹。"
"日重光行","魏晋","陆机","日重光。奈何天回薄。日重光。冉冉其游如飞征。日重光。今我日华华之盛。日重光。倏忽过。亦安停。日重光。盛往衰。亦必来。日重光。譬如四时。固恒相催。日重光。惟命有分可营。日重光。但惆怅才志。日重光。身没之后无遗名。"
"月重轮行","魏晋","陆机","人生一时。月重轮。盛年安可持。月重轮。吉凶倚伏。百年莫我与期。临川曷悲悼。兹去不从肩。月重轮。功名不勖之。善哉。古人扬声。敷闻九服。身名流何穆。既自才难。既嘉运。亦易愆。俯仰行老。存没将何所观。志士慷慨独长叹。独长叹。"
"王侯挽歌辞","魏晋","陆机","孤魂虽有识,良接难为符。操心玄芒内,注血治鬼区。"
"长安有狭邪行","魏晋","陆机","伊洛有歧路,歧路交朱轮。轻盖承华景,腾步蹑飞尘。鸣玉岂朴儒,凭轼皆俊民。烈心厉劲秋,丽服鲜芳春。余本倦游客,豪彦多旧亲。倾盖承芳讯,欲鸣当及晨。守一不足矜,歧路良可遵。规行无旷迹,矩步岂逮人。投足绪已尔,四时不必循。将遂殊涂轨,要子同归津。"
"长歌行","魏晋","陆机","逝矣经天日,悲哉带地川。寸阴无停晷,尺波岂徒旋。年往迅劲矢,时来亮急弦。远期鲜克及,盈数固希全。容华夙夜零,体泽坐自捐。兹物苟难停,吾寿安得延。俯仰逝将过,倏忽几何间。慷慨亦焉诉,天道良自然。但恨功名薄,竹帛无所宣。迨及岁未暮,长歌乘我闲。"
"东武吟行","魏晋","陆机","投迹短世间,高步长生闱。濯发冒云冠,浣身被羽衣。饥从韩众餐,寒就佚女栖。"
"百年歌十首 其二","魏晋","陆机","二十时。肤体彩泽人理成。美目淑貌灼有荣。被服冠带丽且清。光车骏马游都城。高谈雅步何盈盈。清酒将炙奈乐何。清酒将炙奈乐何。"
"百年歌十首 其一","魏晋","陆机","一十时。颜如蕣华晔有晖。体如飘风行如飞。娈彼孺子相追随。终朝出游薄暮归。六情逸豫心无违。清酒将炙奈乐何。清酒将炙奈乐何。"
"百年歌十首 其四","魏晋","陆机","四十时。体力克壮志方刚。跨州越郡还帝乡。出入承明拥大珰。清酒将炙奈乐何。清酒将炙奈乐何。"
"百年歌十首 其七","魏晋","陆机","七十时。精爽颇损膂力愆。清水明镜不欲观。临乐对酒转无欢。揽形修发独长叹。"
"百年歌十首 其十","魏晋","陆机","百岁时。盈数已登肌肉单。四支百节还相患。目若浊镜口垂涎。呼吸嚬蹙反侧难。茵褥滋味不复安。"
"百年歌十首 其九","魏晋","陆机","九十时。日告耽瘁月告衰。形体虽是志意非。言多谬误心多悲。子孙朝拜或问谁。指景玩日虑安危。感念平生泪交挥。"
"百年歌十首 其六","魏晋","陆机","六十时。年亦耆艾业亦隆。骖驾四牡入紫宫。轩冕婀那翠云中。子孙昌盛家道丰。清酒将炙奈乐何。清酒将炙奈乐何。"
"百年歌十首 其五","魏晋","陆机","五十时。荷旄仗节镇邦家。鼓钟嘈囋赵女歌。罗衣綷粲金翠华。言笑雅舞相经过。清酒将炙奈乐何。清酒将炙奈乐何。"
"百年歌十首 其八","魏晋","陆机","八十时。明已损目聪去耳。前言往行不复纪。辞官致禄归桑梓。安车驷马入旧里。乐事告终忧事始。"
"百年歌十首 其三","魏晋","陆机","三十时。行成名立有令闻。力可扛鼎志干云。食如漏卮气如熏。辞家观国综典文。高冠素带焕翩纷。清酒将炙奈乐何。清酒将炙奈乐何。"
"齐讴行","魏晋","陆机","营丘负海曲,沃野爽且平。洪川控河济,崇山入高冥。东被姑尤侧,南界聊摄城。海物错万类,陆产尚千名。孟诸吞楚梦,百二侔秦京。惟师恢东表,桓后定周倾。天道有迭代,人道无久盈。鄙哉牛山叹,未及至人情。爽鸠苟已徂,吾子安得停。行行将复去,长存非所营。"
"君子有所思行","魏晋","陆机","命驾登北山,延伫望城郭。廛里一何盛,街巷纷漠漠。甲第崇高闼,洞房结阿阁。曲池何湛湛,清川带华薄。邃宇列绮窗,兰室接罗幕。淑貌色斯升,哀音承颜作。人生诚行迈,容华随年落。善哉膏粱士,营生奥且博。宴安消灵根,酖毒不可恪。无以肉食资,取笑葵与藿。"
"君子行","魏晋","陆机","天道夷且简,人道险而难。休咎相乘蹑,翻覆若波澜。去疾苦不远,疑似实生患。近火固宜热,履冰岂恶寒。掇蜂灭天道,拾尘惑孔颜。逐臣尚何有,弃友焉足叹。福钟恒有兆,祸集非无端。天损未易辞,人益犹可欢。朗鉴岂远假,取之在倾冠。近情苦自信,君子防未然。"
"吴趋行","魏晋","陆机","楚妃且勿叹,齐娥且莫讴。四坐并清听,听我歌吴趋。吴趋自有始,请从阊门起。阊门何峨峨,飞阁跨通波。重栾承游极,回轩启曲阿。蔼蔼庆云被,泠泠鲜风通。山泽多藏育,土风清且嘉。泰伯导仁风,仲雍扬其波。穆穆延陵子,灼灼光诸华。王迹隤阳九,帝功兴四遐。大皇自富春,矫手顿世罗。邦彦应运兴,粲若春林葩。属城咸有士,吴邑最为多。八族未足侈,四姓实名家。文德熙淳懿,武功侔山河。礼让何济济,流化自滂沱。淑美难穷纪,商榷为此歌。"
"折扬柳行","魏晋","陆机","邈矣垂天景,壮哉奋地雷。丰隆岂久响,华光但西隤。日落似有竟,时逝恒若催。仰悲朗月运,坐观璇盖回。盛门无再入,衰房莫苦开。人生固已短,出处鲜为谐。慷慨惟昔人,兴此千载怀。升龙悲绝处,葛藟变条枚。寤寐岂虚叹,曾是感与摧。弭意无足欢,愿言有馀哀。"
"陇西行","魏晋","陆机","我静如镜,民动如烟。事以形兆,应以象悬。岂曰无才,世鲜兴贤。"
"饮马长城窟行","魏晋","陆机","驱马陟阴山,山高马不前。往问阴山候,劲虏在燕然。戎车无停轨,旌旆屡徂迁。仰凭积雪岩,俯涉坚冰川。冬来秋未反,去家邈以绵。猃狁亮未夷,征人岂徒旋。末德争称鸣,凶器无两全。师克薄赏行,军没微躯捐。将遵甘陈迹,收功单于旃。振旅劳归士,受爵藁街传。"
"放歌行","魏晋","陆机","容华夙夜零,无故自消歇。"
"苦寒行","魏晋","陆机","北游幽朔城,凉野多险难。俯入穷谷底,仰陟高山盘。凝冰结重涧,积雪被长峦。阴雪兴岩侧,悲风鸣树端。不睹白日景,但闻寒鸟喧。猛虎凭林啸,玄猿临岸叹。夕宿乔木下,惨怆恒鲜欢。渴饮坚冰浆,饥待零露餐。离思固已久,寤寐莫与言。剧哉行役人,慊慊恒苦寒。"
"驾言出北阙行","魏晋","陆机","驾言出北阙,踯躅遵山陵。长松何郁郁,丘墓互相承。念昔徂殁子,悠悠不可胜。安寝重冥庐,天壤莫能兴。人生何所促,忽如朝露凝。辛苦百年间,戚戚如履冰。仁智亦何补,迁化有明徵。求仙鲜克仙,太虚不可凌。良会罄美服,对酒宴同声。"
"前缓声歌","魏晋","陆机","游仙聚灵族,高会层城阿。长风万里举,庆云郁嵯峨。宓妃兴洛浦,王韩起太华。北徵瑶台女,南要湘川娥。肃肃霄驾动,翩翩翠盖罗。羽旗栖琼鸾,玉衡吐鸣和。太容挥高弦,洪崖发清歌。献酬既已周,轻举乘紫霞。揔辔扶桑枝,濯足旸谷波。清辉溢天门,垂庆惠皇家。"
"秋胡行","魏晋","陆机","道虽一致,涂有万端。吉凶纷蔼,休咎之源。人鲜知命,命未易观。生亦何惜,功名所勤。"
"顺东西门行","魏晋","陆机","出西门。望天庭。阳谷既虚崦嵫盈。感朝露。悲人生。逝者若斯安得停。桑枢戒。蟋蟀鸣。我今不乐岁聿征。迨未暮。及时平。置酒高堂宴友生。激朗笛。弹哀筝。取乐今日尽欢情。"
"挽歌诗三首 其三","魏晋","陆机","重阜何崔嵬,玄庐窜其间。磅礴立四极,穹隆放苍天。侧听阴沟涌,卧观天井悬。圹宵何寥廓,大暮安可晨。人往有返岁,我行无归年。昔居四民宅,今托万鬼邻。昔为七尺躯,今成灰与尘。金玉素所佩,鸿毛今不振。丰肌飨蝼蚁,妍姿永夷泯。寿堂延魑魅,虚无自相宾。蝼蚁尔何怨,魑魅我何亲。拊心痛荼毒,永叹莫为陈。"
"挽歌诗三首 其二","魏晋","陆机","流离亲友思,惆怅神不泰。素骖伫轜轩,玄驷骛飞盖。哀鸣兴殡宫,回迟悲野外。魂舆寂无响,但见冠与带。备物象平生,长旌谁为旆。悲风徽行轨,倾云结流霭。振策指灵丘,驾言从此逝。"
"挽歌诗三首 其一","魏晋","陆机","卜择考休贞,嘉命咸在兹。夙驾警徒御,结辔顿重基。龙㡛被广柳,前驱矫轻旗。殡宫何嘈嘈,哀响沸中闱。中闱且勿欢,听我薤露诗。死生各异伦,祖载当有时。舍爵两楹位,启殡进灵轜。饮饯觞莫举,出宿归无期。帷衽旷遗影,栋宇与子辞。周亲咸奔凑,友朋自远来。翼翼飞轻轩,骎骎策素骐。按辔遵长薄,送子长夜台。呼子子不闻,泣子子不知。叹息重榇侧,念我畴昔时。三秋犹足收,万世安可思。殉没身易亡,救子非所能。含言言哽咽,挥涕涕流离。"
"挽歌辞 其一","魏晋","陆机","在昔良可悲,魂往一何戚。念我平生时,人道多拘役。五常侵轨仪,夕气牵徽墨。随和乏良聘,枝骈或鸩毒。"
"班婕妤","魏晋","陆机","婕妤去辞宠,淹留终不见。寄情在玉阶,托意惟团扇。春苔暗阶除,秋草芜高殿。黄昏履綦绝,愁来空雨面。"
"庶人挽歌辞","魏晋","陆机","死生各异方,昭非神色袭。贵贱礼有差,外相盛已集。魂衣何盈盈,旟旐何习习。父母拊棺号,兄弟扶筵泣。灵轜动轇轕,龙首矫崔嵬。挽歌挟毂唱,嘈嘈一何悲。浮云中容与,飘风不能回。渊鱼仰失梁,征鸟俯坠飞。念彼平生时,延宾陟此帏。宾阶有邻迹,我降无登辉。"
"庶人挽歌辞","魏晋","陆机","陶犬不知吠,瓦鸡焉能鸣。安寝重丘下,仰闻板筑声。埏埴为涂车,束薪作刍灵。"
"梁甫吟","魏晋","陆机","玉衡既已骖,羲和若飞凌。四运循环转,寒暑自相承。冉冉年时暮,迢迢天路徵。招摇东北指,大火西南升。悲风无绝响,玄云互相仍。丰冰凭川结,零露弥天凝。年命时相逝,庆云鲜克乘。履信多愆期,思顺焉足凭。慷慨临川响,非此孰为兴。哀吟梁甫巅,慷慨独拊膺。"
"悲哉行","魏晋","陆机","游客芳春林,春芳伤客心。和风飞清响,鲜云垂薄阴。蕙草饶淑气,时鸟多好音。翩翩鸣鸠羽,喈喈苍庚吟。幽兰盈通谷,长秀被高岑。女萝亦有托,蔓葛亦有寻。伤哉客游士,忧思一何深。目感随气草,耳悲咏时禽。寤寐多远念,缅然若飞沈。愿托归风响,寄言遗所钦。"
"棹歌行","魏晋","陆机","迟迟暮春日,天气柔且嘉。元吉降初巳,濯秽游黄河。龙舟浮鹢首,羽旗垂藻葩。乘风宣飞景,逍遥戏中波。名讴激清唱,榜人纵棹歌。投纶沈洪川,飞缴入紫霞。"
"短歌行","魏晋","陆机","置酒高堂,悲歌临觞。人寿几何,逝如朝霜。时无重至,华不再阳。苹以春晖,兰以秋芳。来日苦短,去日苦长。今我不乐,蟋蟀在房。乐以会兴,悲以别章。岂曰无感,忧为子忘。我酒既旨,我肴既臧。短歌有咏,长夜无荒。"
"董桃行","魏晋","陆机","和风习习薄林。柔条布叶垂阴。鸣鸠拂羽相寻。仓庚喈喈弄音。感时悼逝伤心。日月相追周旋。万里倏忽几年。人皆冉冉西迁。盛时一往不还。慷慨乖念凄然。昔为少年无忧。常吝秉烛夜游。翩翩宵征何求。于今知此有由。但为老去年遒。盛固有衰不疑。长夜冥冥无期。何不驱驰及时。聊乐永日自怡。赍此遗情何之。人生居世为安。岂若及时为欢。世道多故万端。忧虑纷错交颜。老行及之长叹。"
"塘上行","魏晋","陆机","江蓠生幽渚,微芳不足宣。被蒙风雨会,移居华池边。发藻玉台下,垂影沧浪渊。沾润既已渥,结根奥且坚。四节逝不处,繁华难久鲜。淑气与时殒,馀芳随风捐。天道有迁易,人理无常全。男欢智倾愚,女爱衰避妍。不惜微躯退,但惧苍蝇前。愿君广末光,照妾薄暮年。"
"豫章行","魏晋","陆机","汛舟清川渚,遥望高山阴。川陆殊涂轨,懿亲将远寻。三荆欢同株,四鸟悲异林。乐会良自古,悼别岂独今。寄世将几何,日昃无停阴。前路既已多,后涂随年侵。促促薄暮景,亹亹鲜克禁。曷为复以兹,曾是怀苦心。远节婴物浅,近情能不深。行矣保嘉福,景绝继以音。"
"燕歌行","魏晋","陆机","四时代序逝不追。寒风习习落叶飞。蟋蟀在堂露盈墀。念君远游常苦悲。君何缅然久不归。贱妾悠悠心无违。白日既没明灯辉。夜禽赴林匹鸟栖。双鸠关关宿河湄。忧来感物涕不晞。非君之念思为谁。别日何早会何迟。"
"鞠歌行","魏晋","陆机","朝云升。应龙攀。乘风远游腾云端。鼓钟歇。岂自欢。急弦高张思和弹。时希值。年夙愆。循己虽易人知难。王阳登。贡公欢。罕生既没国子叹。嗟千载。岂虚言。邈矣远念情忾然。"
"尸乡亭诗","魏晋","陆机","东游观巩洛,逍遥丘墓间。秋草漫长柯,寒木入云烟。发轸有夙宴,息驾无愚贤。"
"为顾彦先作诗","魏晋","陆机","肃肃素秋节,湛湛浓露凝。太阳夙夜降,少阴忽已升。"
"东宫诗","魏晋","陆机","软颜收红蕊,玄鬓吐素华。冉冉逝将老,咄咄奈老何。"
"园葵诗二首 其二","魏晋","陆机","翩翩晚凋葵,孤生寄北蕃。被蒙覆露惠,微躯后时残。庇足周一智,生理各万端。不若闻道易,但伤知命难。"
"园葵诗二首 其一","魏晋","陆机","种葵北园中,葵生郁萋萋。朝荣东北倾,夕颖西南晞。零露垂鲜泽,朗月耀其辉。时逝柔风戢,岁暮商猋飞。曾云无温夜,严霜有凝威。幸蒙高墉德,玄景荫素蕤。丰条并春盛,落叶后秋衰。庆彼晚凋福,忘此孤生悲。"
"拟今日良宴会诗","魏晋","陆机","闲夜命欢友,置酒迎风馆。齐僮梁甫吟,秦娥张女弹。哀音绕栋宇,遗响入云汉。四座咸同志,羽觞不可算。高谈一何绮,蔚若朝霞烂。人生无几何,为乐常苦晏。譬彼伺晨鸟,扬声当及旦。曷为恒忧苦,守此贫与贱。"
"拟东城一何高诗","魏晋","陆机","西山何其峻,层曲郁崔嵬。零露弥天坠,蕙叶凭林衰。寒暑相因袭,时逝忽如颓。三闾结飞辔,大耋嗟落晖。曷为牵世务,中心若有违。京洛多妖丽,玉颜侔琼蕤。闲夜抚鸣琴,惠音清且悲。长歌赴促节,哀响逐高徽。一唱万夫叹,再唱梁尘飞。思为河曲鸟,双游沣水湄。"
"拟兰若生春阳诗","魏晋","陆机","嘉树生朝阳,凝霜封其条。执心守时信,岁寒终不凋。美人何其旷,灼灼在云霄。隆想弥年月,长啸入风飙。引领望天末,譬彼向阳翘。"
"拟行行重行行诗","魏晋","陆机","悠悠行迈远,戚戚忧思深。此思亦何思,思君徽与音。音徽日夜离,缅邈若飞沈。王鲔怀河岫,晨风思北林。游子眇天末,还期不可寻。惊飙褰反信,归云难寄音。伫立想万里,沈忧萃我心。揽衣有馀带,循形不盈衿。去去遗情累,安处抚清琴。"
"拟西北有高楼诗","魏晋","陆机","高楼一何峻,迢迢峻而安。绮窗出尘冥,飞陛蹑云端。佳人抚琴瑟,纤手清且闲。芳气随风结,哀响馥若兰。玉容谁能顾,倾城在一弹。伫立望日昃,踯躅再三叹。不怨伫立久,但愿歌者欢。思驾归鸿羽,比翼双飞翰。"
"拟明月何皎皎诗","魏晋","陆机","安寝北堂上,明月入我牖。照之有馀辉,揽之不盈手。凉风绕曲房,寒蝉鸣高柳。踟蹰感节物,我行永已久。游宦会无成,离思难常守。"
"拟明月皎夜光诗","魏晋","陆机","岁暮凉风发,昊天肃明明。招摇西北指,天汉东南倾。朗月照闲房,蟋蟀吟户庭。翻翻归雁集,嘒嘒寒蝉鸣。畴昔同宴友,翰飞戾高冥。服美改声听,居愉遗旧情。织女无机杼,大梁不架楹。"
"拟迢迢牵牛星诗","魏晋","陆机","昭昭清汉晖,粲粲光天步。牵牛西北回,织女东南顾。华容一何冶,挥手如振素。怨彼河无梁,悲此年岁暮。跂彼无良缘,睆焉不得度。引领望大川,双涕如沾露。"
"拟青青河畔草诗","魏晋","陆机","靡靡江蓠草,熠熠生河侧。皎皎彼姝女,阿那当轩织。粲粲妖容姿,灼灼美颜色。良人游不归,偏栖独支翼。空房来悲风,中夜起叹息。"
"拟青青陵上柏诗","魏晋","陆机","冉冉高陵苹,习习随风翰。人生当几时,譬彼浊不澜。戚戚多滞念,置酒宴所欢。方驾振飞辔,远游入长安。名都一何绮,城阙郁盘桓。飞阁缨虹带,层台冒云冠。高门罗北阙,甲第椒与兰。侠客控绝景,都人骖玉轩。遨游放情愿,慷慨为谁叹。"
"拟庭中有奇树诗","魏晋","陆机","欢友兰时往,迢迢匿音徽。虞渊引绝景,四节逝若飞。芳草久已茂,佳人竟不归。踯躅遵林渚,惠风入我怀。感物恋所欢,采此欲贻谁。"
"拟涉江采芙蓉诗","魏晋","陆机","上山采琼蕊,穹谷饶芳兰。采采不盈掬,悠悠怀所欢。故乡一何旷,山川阻且难。沈思钟万里,踯躅独吟叹。"
"招隐诗","魏晋","陆机","明发心不夷,振衣聊踯躅。踯躅欲安之,幽人在浚谷。朝采南涧藻,夕息西山足。轻条象云构,密叶成翠幄。激楚伫兰林,回芳薄秀木。山溜何泠泠,飞泉漱鸣玉。哀音附灵波,颓响赴曾曲。至乐非有假,安事浇淳朴。富贵苟难图,税驾从所欲。"
"招隐诗二首 其一","魏晋","陆机","驾言寻飞遁,山路郁盘桓。芳兰振蕙叶,玉泉涌微澜。嘉卉献时服,灵术进朝餐。"
"诗 其六","魏晋","陆机","惆怅怀平素,岂乐于兹同。岂宴栖末景,游豫蹑馀踪。"
"诗 其二","魏晋","陆机","澄神玄漠流,栖心太素域。弭节欣高视,俟我大梦觉。"
"诗 其一","魏晋","陆机","太素卜令宅,希微启奥基。玄冲纂懿文,虚无承先师。"
"诗 其三","魏晋","陆机","老蚕晚绩缩,老女晚嫁辱。曾不如老鼠,翻飞成蝙蝠。"
"诗 其七","魏晋","陆机","佳谷垂金颖。"
"诗 其五","魏晋","陆机","物情竞纷纭,至理自宜贯。达观傥不融,居然见真赝。"
"诗 其八","魏晋","陆机","石龟尚怀海,我宁忘故乡。"
"诗 其四","魏晋","陆机","轨迹未及安,长辔忽已整。道遐觉日短,忧深使心褊。"
"春咏","魏晋","陆机","节运同可悲,莫若春气甚。和风未及燠,遗凉清且凛。"
"赴洛道中作诗二首 其二","魏晋","陆机","远游越山川,山川修且广。振策陟崇丘,安辔遵平莽。夕息抱影寐,朝徂衔思往。顿辔倚高岩,侧听悲风响。清露坠素辉,明月一何朗。抚枕不能寐,振衣独长想。"
"猛虎行","魏晋","陆机","渴不饮盗泉水。热不息恶木阴。恶木岂无枝。志士多苦心。整驾肃时命。杖策将远寻。饥食猛虎窟。寒栖野雀林。日归功未建。时往岁载阴。崇云临岸骇。鸣条随风吟。静言幽谷底。长啸高山岑。急弦无懦响。亮节难为音。人生诚未易。曷云开此衿。眷我耿介怀。俯仰愧古今。"
"遨游出西城诗","魏晋","陆机","遨游出西城,按辔循都邑。逝物随节改,时风肃且熠。迁化有常然,盛衰自相袭。靡靡年时改,冉冉老已及。行矣勉良图,使尔修名立。"
"赠斥丘令冯文罴诗","魏晋","陆机","夙驾出东城,送子临江曲。密席接同志,羽觞飞酃渌。登楼望峻陂,时逝一何速。与子别所期,耀灵缘扶木。"
"赠纪士诗","魏晋","陆机","琼环俟丰价,窈窕不自鬻。有美峨眉子,惠音清且淑。修姱协姝丽,华颜婉如玉。"
"赠顾彦先诗","魏晋","陆机","清夜不能寐,悲风入我轩。立影对孤躯,哀声应苦言。"
"饮马长城窟行","魏晋","陈琳","饮马长城窟。水寒伤马骨。往谓长城吏。慎莫稽留太原卒。官作自有程。举筑谐汝声。男儿宁当格斗死。何能怫郁筑长城。长城何连连。连连三千里。边城多健少。内舍多寡妇。作书与内舍。便嫁莫留住。善侍新姑嫜。时时念我故夫子。报书往边地。君今出语一何鄙。身在祸难中。何为稽留他家子。生男慎莫举。生女哺用脯。君独不见长城下。死人骸骨相撑拄。结发行事君。慊慊心意关。明知边地苦。贱妾何能久自全。"
"诗","魏晋","陈琳","高会时不娱,羁客难为心。殷怀从中发,悲感激清音。投觞罢欢坐,逍遥步长林。萧萧山谷风,黯黯天路阴。惆怅忘旋反,歔欷涕沾襟。"
"诗","魏晋","陈琳","节运时气舒,秋风凉且清。闲居心不娱,驾言从友生。翱翔戏长流,逍遥登高城。东望看畴野,回顾览园庭。嘉木凋绿叶,芳草纤红荣。骋哉日月逝,年命将西倾。建功不及时,钟鼎何所铭。收念还寝房,慷慨咏坟经。庶几及君在,立德垂功名。"
"宴会诗","魏晋","陈琳","凯风飘阴云,白日扬素晖。良友招我游,高会宴中闱。玄鹤浮清泉,绮树焕青蕤。"
"情诗","魏晋","徐干","高殿郁崇崇,广厦凄泠泠。微风起闺闼,落日照阶庭。踟蹰云屋下,啸歌倚华楹。君行殊不返,我饰为谁容。炉薰阖不用,镜匣上尘生。绮罗失常色,金翠暗无精。嘉肴既忘御,旨酒亦常停。顾瞻空寂寂,唯闻燕雀声。忧思连相属,中心如宿酲。"
"于清河见挽船士新婚与妻别诗","魏晋","徐干","与君结新婚,宿昔当别离。凉风动秋草,蟋蟀鸣相随。冽冽寒蝉吟,蝉吟抱枯枝。枯枝时飞扬,身体忽迁移。不悲身迁移,但惜岁月驰。岁月无穷极,会合安可知。愿为双黄鹄,比翼戏清池。"
"室思诗六章 其一","魏晋","徐干","沉阴结愁忧,愁忧为谁兴。念与君生别,各在天一方。良会未有期,中心摧且伤。不聊忧餐食,慊慊常饥空。端坐而无为,仿佛君容光。"
"室思诗六章 其四","魏晋","徐干","惨惨时节尽,兰叶凋复零。喟然长叹息,君期慰我情。展转不能寐,长夜何绵绵。蹑履起出户,仰观三星连。自恨志不遂,泣涕如涌泉。"
"室思诗六章 其三","魏晋","徐干","浮云何洋洋,愿因通我辞。飘飖不可寄,徙倚徒相思。人离皆复会,君独无返期。自君之出矣,明镜暗不治。思君如流水,何有穷已时。"
"室思诗六章 其二","魏晋","徐干","峨峨高山首,悠悠万里道。君去日已远,郁结令人老。人生一世间,忽若暮春草。时不可再得,何为自愁恼。每诵昔鸿恩,贱躯焉足保。"
"室思诗六章 其六","魏晋","徐干","人靡不有初,想君能终之。别来历年岁,旧恩何可期。重新而忘故,君子所尤讥。寄身虽在远,岂忘君须臾。既厚不为薄,想君时见思。"
"室思诗六章 其五","魏晋","徐干","思君见巾栉,以益我劳勤。安得鸿鸾羽,觏此心中人。诚心亮不遂,搔首立悁悁。何言一不见,复会无因缘。故如比目鱼,今隔如参辰。"
"答刘桢诗","魏晋","徐干","与子别无几,所经未一旬。我思一何笃,其愁如三春。虽路在咫尺,难涉如九关。陶陶朱夏德,草木昌且繁。"
"从征行方头山诗","魏晋","袁宏","峨峨太行,凌虚抗势。天岭交气,窈然无际。澄流入神,玄谷应契。四象悟心,幽人来憩。"
"拟古诗","魏晋","袁宏","高馆百馀仞,迢递虚中亭。文幌曜琼扇,碧疏映绮棂。"
"咏史诗二首 其二","魏晋","袁宏","无名困蝼蚁,有名世所疑。中庸难为体,狂狷不及时。杨恽非忌贵,知及有馀辞。躬耕南山下,芜秽不遑治。赵瑟奏哀音,秦声歌新诗。吐音非凡唱,负此欲何之。"
"咏史诗二首 其一","魏晋","袁宏","周昌梗概臣,辞达不为讷。汲黯社稷器,栋梁表天骨。陆贾厌解纷,时与酒梼杌。婉转将相门,一言和平勃。趋舍各有之,俱令道不没。"
"采菊诗","魏晋","袁宏","息足回阿,圆坐长林。披榛即涧,藉草依阴。"
"乙巳岁三月为建威参军使都经钱溪","魏晋","陶潜","我不践斯境,岁月好已积。晨夕看山川,事事悉如昔。微雨洗高林,清飙矫云翮。眷彼品物存,义风都未隔。伊余何为者,勉励从兹役。一形似有制,素襟不可易。园田日梦想,安得久离析。终怀在归舟,谅哉宜霜柏。"
"九日闲居并序","魏晋","陶潜","世短意恒多,斯人乐久生。日月依辰至,举俗爱其名。露凄暄风息,气澈天象明。往燕无遗影,来雁有馀声。酒能祛百虑,菊解制颓龄。如何蓬庐士,空视时运倾!尘爵耻虚罍,寒华徒自荣。敛襟独闲谣,缅焉起深情。栖迟固多娱,淹留岂无成?"
"与殷晋安别并序","魏晋","陶潜","游好非少长,一遇尽殷勤。信宿酬清话,益复知为亲。去岁家南里,薄作少时邻。负杖肆游从,淹留忘宵晨。语默自殊势,亦知当乖分。未谓事已及,兴言在兹春。飘飘西来风,悠悠东去云。山川千里外,言笑难为因。良才不隐世,江湖多贱贫。脱有经过便,念来存故人。"
"乞食","魏晋","陶潜","饥来驱我去,不知竟何之!行行至斯里,叩门拙言辞。主人解余意,遗赠岂虚来?谈谐终日夕,觞至辄倾杯。情欣新知欢,言咏遂赋诗。感子漂母惠,愧我非韩才。衔戢知何谢,冥报以相贻。"
"于王抚军座送客","魏晋","陶潜","秋日凄且厉,百卉具已腓。爰以履霜节,登高饯将归。寒气冒山泽,游云倏无依。洲渚四缅邈,风水互乖违。瞻夕欣良宴,离言聿云悲。晨鸟暮来还,悬车敛馀辉。逝止判殊路,旋驾怅迟迟。目送回舟远,情随万化遗。"
"飞龙篇","魏晋","曹植","芝盖翩翩。"
"秋胡行","魏晋","曹植","歌以咏言。大魏承天玑。"
"应诏","魏晋","曹植","肃承明诏,应会皇都。星陈夙驾,秣马脂车。命彼掌徒,肃我征旅。朝发鸾台,夕宿兰渚。芒芒原隰,祁祁士女。经彼公田,乐我稷黍。爰有樛木,重阴匪息。虽有糇粮,饥不遑食。望城不过,面邑不游。仆夫警策,平路是由。玄驷蔼蔼,扬镳漂沫。流风翼衡,轻云承盖。涉涧之滨,缘山之隈。遵彼河浒,黄阪是阶。西济关谷,或降或升。騑骖倦路,载寝载兴。将朝圣皇,匪敢晏宁。弭节长骛,指日遄征。前驱举燧,后乘抗旌。轮不辍运,鸾无废声。爰暨帝室,税此西墉。嘉诏未赐,朝觐莫从。仰瞻城阈,俯惟阙庭。长怀永慕,忧心如酲。"
"离友诗","魏晋","曹植","灵鉴无私。"
"诗","魏晋","曹植","身被轻煖。"
"诗","魏晋","曹植","弹筝奋逸响,新声好入神。"
"止酒","魏晋","陶潜","居止次城邑,逍遥自闲止。坐止高荫下,步止荜门里。好味止园葵,大欢止稚子。平生不止酒,止酒情无喜。暮止不安寝,晨止不能起。日日欲止之,营卫止不理。徒知止不乐,未信止利己。始觉止为善,今朝真止矣。从此一止去,将止扶桑涘。清颜止宿容,奚止千万祀。"
"丙辰岁八月中于下噀田舍穫","魏晋","陶潜","贫居依稼穑,戮力东林隈。不言春作苦,常恐负所怀。司田眷有秋,寄声与我谐。饥者欢初饱,束带候鸣鸡。扬楫越平湖,汎随清壑回。郁郁荒山里,猿声闲且哀。悲风爱静夜,林鸟喜晨开。曰余作此来,三四星火颓。姿年逝已老,其事未云乖。遥谢荷蓧翁,聊得从君栖。"
"归园田居五首 其一","魏晋","陶潜","少无适俗韵,性本爱丘山。误落尘网中,一去三十年。羁鸟恋旧林,池鱼思故渊。开荒南野际,守拙归园田。方宅十馀亩,草屋八九间。榆柳荫后园,桃李罗堂前。暧暧远人村,依依墟里烟。狗吠深巷中,鸡鸣桑树巅。户庭无尘杂,虚室有馀闲。久在樊笼里,复得返自然。"
"归园田居五首 其二","魏晋","陶潜","野外罕人事,穷巷寡轮鞅。白日掩荆扉,虚室绝尘想。时复墟曲中,披草共来往。相见无杂言,但道桑麻长。桑麻日已长,我土日已广。常恐霜霰至,零落同草莽。"
"归园田居五首 其三","魏晋","陶潜","种豆南山下,草盛豆苗稀。晨兴理荒秽,带月荷锄归。道狭草木长,夕露沾我衣。衣沾不足惜,但使愿无违!"
"归园田居五首 其四","魏晋","陶潜","久去山泽游,浪莽林野娱。试携子侄辈,披榛步荒墟。徘徊丘垄间,依依昔人居。井灶有遗处,桑竹残朽株。借问采薪者:此人皆焉如?薪者向我言:死殁无复馀。“一世异朝市,”此语真不虚。人生似幻化,终当归空无。"
"归园田居五首 其五","魏晋","陶潜","怅恨独策还,崎岖历榛曲。山涧清且浅,遇以濯吾足。漉我新熟酒,只鸡招近局。日入室中闇,荆薪代明烛。欢来苦夕短,已复至天旭。"
"戊申岁六月中遇火","魏晋","陶潜","草庐寄穷巷,甘以辞华轩。正夏长风急,林室顿烧燔。一宅无遗宇,舫舟荫门前。迢迢新秋夕,亭亭月将圆。果菜始复生,惊鸟尚未还。中宵伫遥念,一盼周九天。总发抱孤介,奄出四十年。形迹凭化往,灵府长独闲。贞刚自有质,玉石乃非坚。仰想东户时,馀粮宿中田。鼓腹无所思,朝起暮归眠。既已不遇兹,且遂灌我园。"
"示周续之祖企谢景夷三郎","魏晋","陶潜","负疴颓檐下,终日无一欣。药石有时闲,念我意中人。相去不寻常,道路邈何因?周生述孔业,祖谢响然臻。道丧向千载,今朝复斯闻。马队非讲肆,校书亦已勤。老夫有所爱,思与尔为邻。愿言诲诸子,从我颍水滨。"
"岁暮和张常侍","魏晋","陶潜","市朝凄旧人,骤骥感悲泉。明旦非今日,岁暮余何言。素颜敛光润,白发一已繁。阔哉秦穆谈,旅力岂未愆!向夕长风起,寒云没西山。厉厉气遂严,纷纷飞鸟还。民生鲜常在,矧伊愁苦缠。屡阙清酤至,无以乐当年。穷通靡攸虑,憔悴由化迁。抚己有深怀,履运增慨然。"
"有会而作并序","魏晋","陶潜","弱年逢家乏,老至更长饥。菽麦实所羡,孰敢慕甘肥!惄如亚九饭,当暑厌寒衣。岁月将欲暮,如何辛苦悲。常善粥者心,深恨蒙袂非。嗟来可足吝,徒没空自遗。斯滥岂彼志,固穷夙所归。馁也已矣夫,在昔余多师。"
"杂诗十二首 其一","魏晋","陶潜","人生无根蒂,飘如陌上尘。分散逐风转,此已非常身。落地为兄弟,何必骨肉亲!得欢当作乐,斗酒聚比邻。盛年不重来,一日难再晨。及时当勉励,岁月不待人。"
"杂诗十二首 其九","魏晋","陶潜","遥遥从羁役,一心处两端。掩泪汎东逝,顺流追时迁。日没星与昴,势翳西山巅。萧条隔天涯,惆怅念常餐。慷慨思南归,路遐无由缘。关梁难亏替,绝音寄斯篇。"
"杂诗十二首 其十","魏晋","陶潜","闲居执荡志,时驶不可稽。驱役无停息,轩裳逝东崖。泛舟拟董司,悲风激我怀。岁月有常御,我来淹已弥。慷慨忆绸缪,此情久已离。荏苒经十载,暂为人所羁。庭宇翳馀木,倏忽日月亏。"
"杂诗十二首 其二","魏晋","陶潜","白日沦西河,素月出东岭。遥遥万里辉,荡荡空中景。风来入房户,夜中枕席冷。气变悟时易,不眠知夕永。欲言无予和,挥杯劝孤影。日月掷人去,有志不获骋。念此怀悲栖,终晓不能静。"
"杂诗十二首 其十一","魏晋","陶潜","我行未云远,回顾惨风凉。春燕应节起,高飞拂尘梁。边雁悲无所,代谢归北乡。离鹍鸣清池,涉暑经秋霜。愁人难为辞,遥遥春夜长。"
"杂诗十二首 其三","魏晋","陶潜","荣华难久居,盛衰不可量。昔为三春蕖,今作秋莲房。严霜结野草,枯悴未遽央。日月有环周,我去不再阳。眷眷往昔时,忆此断人肠。"
"杂诗十二首 其四","魏晋","陶潜","丈夫志四海,我愿不知老。亲戚共一处,子孙还相保。觞弦肆朝日,樽中酒不燥。缓带尽欢娱,起晚眠常早。孰若当世士,冰炭满怀抱。百年归丘垄,用此空名道?"
"杂诗十二首 其十二","魏晋","陶潜","袅袅松摽崖,婉娈柔童子。年始三五间,乔柯何可倚?养色含津气,粲然有心理。"
"杂诗十二首 其五","魏晋","陶潜","忆我少壮时,无乐自欣豫。猛志逸四海,骞翮思远翥。荏苒岁月颓,此心稍已去。值欢无复娱,每每多忧虑。气力渐衰损,转觉日不如。壑舟无须臾,引我不得住。前涂当几许?未知止泊处。古人惜寸阴,念此使人惧。"
"杂诗十二首 其六","魏晋","陶潜","昔闻长者言,掩耳每不喜。奈何五十年,忽已亲此事。求我盛年欢,一毫无复意。去去转欲远,此生岂再值?倾家时作乐,竟此岁月驶。有子不留金,何用身后置。"
"杂诗十二首 其七","魏晋","陶潜","日月不肯迟,四时相催迫。寒风拂枯条,落叶掩长陌。弱质与运颓,玄鬓早已白。素标插人头,前涂渐就窄。家为逆旅舍,我如当去客。去去欲何之,南山有旧宅。"
"杂诗十二首 其八","魏晋","陶潜","代耕本非望,所业在田桑。躬亲未曾替,寒馁常糟糠。岂期过满腹,但愿饱粳粮。御冬足大布,粗絺以应阳。正尔不能得,哀哉亦可伤!人皆尽获宜,拙生失其方。理也可奈何,且为陶一觞。"
"形影神并序 其一 形赠影","魏晋","陶潜","天地长不没,山川无改时。草木得常理,霜露荣悴之。谓人最灵智,独复不如兹!适见在世中,奄去靡归期。奚觉无一人,亲识岂相思!但馀平生物,举目情凄洏。我无腾化术,必尔不复疑。愿君取吾言,得酒莫苟辞。"
"拟古九首 其一","魏晋","陶潜","荣荣窗下兰,密密堂前柳。初与君别时,不谓行当久。出门万里客,中道逢嘉友。未言心相醉,不在接杯酒。兰枯柳亦衰,遂令此言负。多谢诸少年,相知不中厚。意气倾人命,离隔复何有?"
"拟古九首 其二","魏晋","陶潜","辞家夙严驾,当往志无终。问君今何行?非商复非戎。闻有田子春,节义为士雄。斯人久已死,乡里习其风。生有高世名,既没传无穷。不学狂驰子,直在百年中。"
"拟古九首 其三","魏晋","陶潜","仲春遘时雨,始雷发东隅。众蛰各潜骇,草木从横舒。翩翩新来燕,双双入我庐。先巢故尚在,相将还旧居。自从分别来,门庭日荒芜。我心固匪石,君情定何如?"
"拟古九首 其四","魏晋","陶潜","迢迢百尺楼,分明望四荒。暮作归云宅,朝为飞鸟堂。山河满目中,平原独茫茫。古时功名士,慷慨争此场。一旦百岁后,相与还北邙。松柏为人伐,高坟互低昂。颓基无遗主,游魂在何方?荣华诚足贵,亦复可怜伤!"
"拟古九首 其五","魏晋","陶潜","东方有一士,被服常不完。三旬九遇食,十年著一冠。辛勤无此比,常有好容颜。我欲观其人,晨去越河关。青松夹路生,白云宿檐端。知我故来意,取琴为我弹。上弦惊别鹤,下弦操孤鸾。愿留就君住,从今至岁寒。"
"拟古九首 其六","魏晋","陶潜","苍苍谷中树,冬夏常如兹。年年见霜雪,谁谓不知时?厌闻世上语,结友到临淄。稷下多谈士,指彼决吾疑。装束既有日,已与家人辞。行行停出门,还坐更自思。不怨道里长,但畏人我欺。万一不合意,永为世笑之。伊怀难具道,为君作此诗。"
"拟古九首 其七","魏晋","陶潜","日暮天无云,春风扇微和。佳人美清夜,达曙酣且歌。歌竟长叹息,持此感人多。皎皎云间月,灼灼叶中华。岂无一时好,不久当如何?"
"拟古九首 其八","魏晋","陶潜","少时壮且厉,抚剑独行游。谁言行游近,张掖至幽州。饥食首阳薇,渴饮易水流。不见相知人,惟见古时丘。路边两高坟,伯牙与庄周。此士难再得,吾行欲何求?"
"拟古九首 其九","魏晋","陶潜","种桑长江边,三年望当采。枝条始欲茂,忽值山河改。柯叶自摧折,根株浮沧海。春蚕既无食,寒衣欲谁待?本不植高原,今日复何悔!"
"拟挽歌辞三首 其一","魏晋","陶潜","有生必有死,早终非命促。昨暮同为人,今旦在鬼录。魂气散何之?枯形寄空木。娇儿索父啼,良友抚我哭。得失不复知,是非安能觉?千秋万岁后,谁知荣与辱。但恨在世时,饮酒不得足。"
"拟挽歌辞三首 其二","魏晋","陶潜","在昔无酒饮,今但湛空觞。春醪生浮蚁,何时更能尝?肴案盈我前,亲旧哭我傍。欲语口无音,欲视眼无光。昔在高堂寝,今宿荒草乡。荒草无人眠,极视正茫茫。一朝出门去,归来良未央。"
"拟挽歌辞三首 其三","魏晋","陶潜","荒草何茫茫,白杨亦萧萧。严霜九月中,送我出远郊。四面无人居,高坟正嶕峣。马为仰天鸣,风为自萧条。幽室一已闭,千年不复朝。千年不复朝,贤达无奈何。向来相送人,各自还其家。亲戚或馀悲,他人亦已歌。死去何所道?托体同山阿。"
"辛丑岁七月赴假还江陵夜行涂中","魏晋","陶潜","闲居三十载,遂与尘事冥。诗书敦宿好,林园无俗情。如何舍此去,遥遥至南荆。叩枻新秋月,临流别友生。凉风起将夕,夜景湛虚明。昭昭天宇阔,皛皛川上平。怀役不遑寐,中宵尚孤征。商歌非吾事,依依在耦耕。投冠旋旧墟,不为好爵萦。养真衡茅下,庶以善自名。"
"还旧居","魏晋","陶潜","畴昔家上京,六载去还归。今日始复来,恻怆多所悲。阡陌不移旧,邑屋或时非。履历周故居,邻老罕复遗。步步寻往迹,有处特依依。流幻百年中,寒暑日相推。常恐大化尽,气力不及衰。拨置且莫念,一觞聊可挥。"
"连雨独饮","魏晋","陶潜","运生会归尽,终古谓之然。世间有松乔,于今定何间?故老赠余酒,乃言饮得仙。试酌百情远,重觞忽忘天。天岂去此哉!任真无所先。云鹤有奇翼,八表须臾还。自我抱兹独,僶俛四十年。形骸久已化,心在复何言。"
"饮酒二十首并序 其一","魏晋","陶潜","衰荣无定在,彼此更共之。邵生瓜田中,宁似东陵时。寒暑有代谢,人道每如兹。达人解其会,逝将不复疑。忽与一觞酒,日夕欢相持。"
"饮酒二十首并序 其二","魏晋","陶潜","积善云有报,夷叔在西山。善恶苟不应,何事空立言?九十行带索,饥寒况当年。不赖固穷节,百世当谁传。"
"饮酒二十首并序 其三","魏晋","陶潜","道丧向千载,人人惜其情。有酒不肯饮,但顾世间名。所以贵我身,岂不在一生。一生复能几,倏如流电惊。鼎鼎百年内,持此欲何成!"
"饮酒二十首并序 其四","魏晋","陶潜","栖栖失群鸟,日暮犹独飞。裴回无定止,夜夜声转悲。厉响思清远,去来何依依。因值孤生松,敛翮遥来归。劲风无荣木,此荫独不衰。托身已得所,千载不相违。"
"饮酒二十首并序 其五","魏晋","陶潜","结庐在人境,而无车马喧。问君何能尔?心远地自偏。采菊东篱下,悠然见南山。山气日夕嘉,飞鸟相与还。此中有真意,欲辩已忘言。"
"饮酒二十首并序 其六","魏晋","陶潜","行止千万端,谁知非与是?是非苟相形,雷同共誉毁。三季多此事,达士似不尔。咄咄俗中恶,且当从黄绮。"
"饮酒二十首并序 其七","魏晋","陶潜","秋菊有佳色,裛露掇其英。汎此忘忧物,远我遗世情。一觞虽独进,杯尽壶自倾。日入群动息,归鸟趋林鸣。啸傲东轩下,聊复得此生。"
"饮酒二十首并序 其八","魏晋","陶潜","青松在东园,众草没其姿。凝霜殄异类,卓然见高枝。连林人不觉,独树众乃奇。提壶挂寒柯,远望时复为。吾生梦幻间,何事绁尘羁。"
"饮酒二十首并序 其九","魏晋","陶潜","清晨闻叩门,倒裳往自开。问子为谁与?田父有好怀。壶浆远见候,疑我与时乖。褴缕茅檐下,未足为高栖。一世皆尚同,愿君汨其泥。深感父老言,禀气寡所谐。纡辔诚可学,违己讵非迷!且共欢此饮,吾驾不可回。"
"饮酒二十首并序 其十","魏晋","陶潜","在昔曾远游,直至东海隅。道路迥且长,风波阻中涂。此行谁使然?似为饥所驱。倾身营一饱,少许便有馀。恐此非名计,息驾归闲居。"
"饮酒二十首并序 其十一","魏晋","陶潜","颜生称为仁,荣公言有道。屡空不获年,长饥至于老。虽留身后名,一生亦枯槁。死去何所知,称心固为好。客养千金躯,临化消其宝。裸葬何必恶,人当解其表。"
"饮酒二十首并序 其十二","魏晋","陶潜","长公曾一仕,壮节忽失时。杜门不复出,终身与世辞。仲理归大泽,高风始在兹。一往便当已,何为复狐疑?去去当奚道,世俗久相欺。摆落悠悠谈,请从余所之。"
"饮酒二十首并序 其十三","魏晋","陶潜","有客常同止,取舍邈异境。一士长独醉,一夫终年醒。醒醉还相笑,发言各不领。规规一何愚,兀傲差若颖。寄言酣中客,日没烛当秉。"
"饮酒二十首并序 其十四","魏晋","陶潜","故人赏我趣,挈壶相与至。班荆坐松下,数斟已复醉。父老杂乱言,觞酌失行次。不觉知有我,安知物为贵。悠悠迷所留,酒中有深味。"
"饮酒二十首并序 其十五","魏晋","陶潜","贫居乏人工,灌木荒余宅。班班有翔鸟,寂寂无行迹。宇宙一何悠,人生少至百。岁月相催逼,鬓边早已白。若不委穷达,素抱深可惜。"
"饮酒二十首并序 其十六","魏晋","陶潜","少年罕人事,游好在六经。行行向不惑,淹留自无成。竟抱固穷节,饥寒饱所更。弊庐交悲风,荒草没前庭。披褐守长夜,晨鸡不肯鸣。孟公不在兹,终以翳吾情。"
"饮酒二十首并序 其十七","魏晋","陶潜","幽兰生前庭,含薰待清风。清风脱然至,见别萧艾中。行行失故路,任道或能通。觉悟当念还,鸟尽废良弓。"
"饮酒二十首并序 其十八","魏晋","陶潜","子云性嗜酒,家贫无由得。时赖好事人,载醪祛所惑。觞来为之尽,是咨无不塞。有时不肯言,岂不在伐国。仁者用其心,何尝失显默。"
"饮酒二十首并序 其十九","魏晋","陶潜","畴昔苦长饥,投耒去学仕。将养不得节,冻馁固缠己。是时向立年,志意多所耻。遂尽介然分,终死归田里。冉冉星气流,亭亭复一纪。世路廓悠悠,杨朱所以止。虽无挥金事,浊酒聊可恃。"
"饮酒二十首并序 其二十","魏晋","陶潜","羲农去我久,举世少复真。汲汲鲁中叟,弥缝使其淳。凤鸟虽不至,礼乐暂得新。洙泗辍微响,漂流逮狂秦。诗书复何罪,一朝成灰尘。区区诸老翁,为事诚殷勤。如何绝世下,六籍无一亲!终日驰车走,不见所问津。若复不快饮,空负头上巾。但恨多谬误,君当恕醉人。"
"和刘柴桑","魏晋","陶潜","山泽久见招,胡事乃踌躇?直为亲旧故,未忍言索居。良辰入奇怀,挈杖还西庐。荒途无归人,时时见废墟。茅茨已就治,新畴复应畬。谷风转凄薄,春醪解饥劬。弱女虽非男,慰情良胜无。栖栖世中事,岁月共相疏。耕织称其用,过此奚所须。去去百年外,身名同翳如。"
"和胡西曹示顾贼曹","魏晋","陶潜","蕤宾五月中,清朝起南飔。不驶亦不迟,飘飘吹我衣。重云蔽白日,闲雨纷微微。流目视西园,晔晔荣紫葵。于今甚可爱,奈何当复衰!感物愿及时,每恨靡所挥。悠悠待秋稼,寥落将赊迟。逸想不可淹,猖狂独长悲。"
"和郭主簿二首 其一","魏晋","陶潜","蔼蔼堂前林,中夏贮清阴。凯风因时来,回飙开我襟。息交游闲业,卧起弄书琴。园蔬有馀滋,旧谷犹储今。营己良有极,过足非所钦。舂秫作美酒,酒熟吾自斟。弱子戏我侧,学语未成音。此事真复乐,聊用忘华簪。遥遥望白云,怀古一何深。"
"和郭主簿二首 其二","魏晋","陶潜","和泽周三春,清凉素秋节。露凝无游氛,天高肃景澈。陵岑耸逸峰,遥瞻皆奇绝。芳菊开林耀,青松冠岩列。怀此贞秀姿,卓为霜下杰。衔觞念幽人,千载抚尔诀。检素不获展,厌厌竟良月。"
"咏二疏","魏晋","陶潜","大象转四时,功成者自去。借问衰周来,几人得其趣?游目汉廷中,二疏复此举。高啸返旧居,长揖储君傅。饯送倾皇朝,华轩盈道路。离别情所悲,馀荣何足顾。事胜感行人,贤哉岂常誉?厌厌闾里欢,所营非近务。促席延故老,挥觞道平素。问金终寄心,清言晓未悟。放意乐馀年,遑恤身后虑。谁云其人亡,久而道弥著。"
"咏三良","魏晋","陶潜","弹冠乘通津,但惧时我遗。服勤尽岁月,常恐功愈微。忠情谬获露,遂为君所私。出则陪文舆,入必侍丹帷。箴规向已从,计议初无亏。一朝长逝后,愿言同此归。厚恩固难忘,君命安可违?临穴罔惟疑,投义志攸希。荆棘笼高坟,黄鸟声正悲。良人不可赎,泫然沾我衣。"
"咏贫士七首 其一","魏晋","陶潜","万族各有托,孤云独无依。暧暧空中灭,何时见馀晖?朝霞开宿雾,众鸟相与飞。迟迟出林翮,未夕复来归。量力守故辙,岂不寒与饥?知音苟不存,已矣何所悲。"
"咏贫士七首 其二","魏晋","陶潜","凄厉岁云暮,拥褐曝前轩。南圃无遗秀,枯条盈北园。倾壶绝馀沥,窥灶不见烟。诗书塞座外,日昃不遑研。闲居非陈厄,窃有愠见言。何以慰吾怀?赖古多此贤。"
"咏贫士七首 其三","魏晋","陶潜","荣叟老带索,欣然方弹琴。原生纳决屦,清歌畅商音。重华去我久,贫士世相寻。弊襟不掩肘,藜羹常乏斟。岂忘袭轻裘?苟得非所钦。赐也徒能辩,乃不见吾心。"
"咏贫士七首 其四","魏晋","陶潜","安贫守贱者,自古有黔娄。好爵吾不荣,厚馈吾不酬。一旦寿命尽,弊服仍不周。岂不知其极,非道故无忧。从来将千载,未复见斯俦。朝与仁义生,夕死复何求?"
"咏贫士七首 其五","魏晋","陶潜","袁安困积雪,邈然不可干。阮公见钱入,即日弃其官。刍藁有常温,采莒足朝餐。岂不实辛苦?所惧非饥寒。贫富常交战,道胜无戚颜。至德冠邦闾,清节映西关。"
"咏贫士七首 其六","魏晋","陶潜","仲蔚爱穷居,绕宅生蒿蓬。翳然绝交游,赋诗颇能工。举世无知者,止有一刘龚。此士胡独然?寔由罕所同。介焉安其业,所乐非穷通。人事固以拙,聊得长相从。"
"咏贫士七首 其七","魏晋","陶潜","昔在黄子廉,弹冠佐名州。一朝辞吏归,清贫略难俦。年饥感仁妻,泣涕向我流。丈夫虽有志,固为儿女忧。惠孙一晤叹,腆赠竟莫酬。谁云固穷难,邈哉此前修。"
"咏荆轲","魏晋","陶潜","燕丹善养士,志在报强嬴。招集百夫良,岁暮得荆卿。君子死知己,提剑出燕京。素骥鸣广陌,慷慨送我行。雄发指危冠,猛气冲长缨。饮饯易水上,四座列群英。渐离击悲筑,宋意唱高声。萧萧哀风逝,淡淡寒波生。商音更流涕,羽奏壮士惊。一去知不归,且有后世名。登车何时顾,飞盖入秦庭。凌厉越万里,逶迤过千城。图穷事自至,豪主正怔营。惜哉剑术疏,奇功遂不成。其人虽已没,千载有馀情。"
"始作镇军参军经曲阿","魏晋","陶潜","弱龄寄事外,委怀在琴书。被褐欣自得,屡空常晏如。时来苟冥会,宛辔憩通衢。投策命晨装,暂与园田疏。眇眇孤舟逝,绵绵归思纡。我行岂不遥,登降千里馀。目倦川涂异,心念山泽居。望云惭高鸟,临水愧游鱼。真想初在襟,谁谓形迹拘?聊且凭化迁,终返班生庐。"
"庚子岁五月中从都还阻风于规林二首 其一","魏晋","陶潜","行行循归路,计日望旧居。一欣侍温颜,再喜见友于。鼓棹路崎曲,指景限西隅。江山岂不险?归子念前途。凯风负我心,戢枻守穷湖。高莽眇无界,夏木独森疏。谁言客舟远?近瞻百里馀。延目识南岭,空叹将焉如。"
"庚子岁五月中从都还阻风于规林二首 其二","魏晋","陶潜","自古叹行役,我今始知之。山川一何旷,巽坎难与期。崩浪聒天响,长风无息时。久游恋所生,如何淹在兹。静念园林好,人间良可辞。当年讵有几,纵心复何疑!"
"庚戌岁九月中于西田穫旱稻","魏晋","陶潜","人生归有道,衣食固其端。孰是都不营,而以求自安。开春理常业,岁功聊可观。晨出肆微勤,日入负禾还。山中饶霜露,风气亦先寒。田家岂不苦,弗穫辞此难。四体诚乃疲,庶无异患干。盥濯息檐下,斗酒散襟颜。遥遥沮溺心,千载乃相关。但愿长如此,躬耕非所叹。"
"责子","魏晋","陶潜","白发被两鬓,肌肤不复实。虽有五男儿,总不好纸笔。阿舒已二八,懒惰故无匹。阿宣行志学,而不爱文术。雍端年十三,不识六与七。通子垂九龄,但觅梨与栗。天运苟如此,且进杯中物。"
"述酒","魏晋","陶潜","重离照南陆,鸣鸟声相闻。秋草虽未黄,融风久已分。素砾皛脩渚,南岳无馀云。豫章抗高门,重华固灵坟。流泪抱中叹,倾耳听司晨。神州献嘉粟,西灵为我驯。诸梁董师旅,芊胜丧其身。山阳归下国,成名犹不勤。卜生善斯牧,安乐不为君。平王去旧京,峡中纳遗薰。双陵甫云育,三趾显奇文。王子爱清吹,日中翔河汾。朱公练九齿,闲居离世纷。峨峨西岭内,偃息常所亲。天容自永固,彭殇非等伦。"
"怨诗楚调示庞主簿邓治中","魏晋","陶潜","天道幽且远,鬼神茫昧然。结发念善事,僶俛六九年。弱冠逢世阻,始室丧其偏。炎火屡焚如,螟蜮恣中田。风雨纵横至,收敛不盈廛。夏日长抱饥,寒夜无被眠。造夕思鸡鸣,及晨愿乌迁。在己何怨天,离忧悽目前。吁嗟身后名,于我若浮烟。慷慨独悲歌,钟期信为贤。"
"癸卯岁十二月中作与从弟敬远","魏晋","陶潜","寝迹衡门下,邈与世相绝。顾眄莫谁知,荆扉昼常?。凄凄岁暮风,翳翳经日雪。倾耳无希声,在目皓已洁。劲气侵襟袖,箪瓢谢屡设。萧索空宇中,了无一可悦!历览千载书,时时见遗烈。高操非所攀,谬得固穷节。平津苟不由,栖迟讵为拙!寄意一言外,兹契谁能别。"
"癸卯岁始春怀古田舍二首 其一","魏晋","陶潜","在昔闻南亩,当年竟未践。屡空既有人,春兴岂自免。夙晨装吾驾,启涂情已缅。鸟哢欢新节,泠风送馀善。寒竹被荒蹊,地为罕人远。是以植杖翁,悠然不复返。即理愧通识,所保讵乃浅。"
"癸卯岁始春怀古田舍二首 其二","魏晋","陶潜","先师有遗训,忧道不忧贫。瞻望邈难逮,转欲志长勤。秉耒欢时务,解颜劝农人。平畴交远风,良苗亦怀新。虽未量岁功,即事多所欣。耕种有时息,行者无问津。日入相与归,壶浆劳近邻。长吟掩柴门,聊为陇亩民。"
"形影神并序 其三 神释","魏晋","陶潜","大钧无私力,万理自森著。人为三才中,岂不以我故!与君虽异物,生而相依附。结托既喜同,安得不相语!三皇大圣人,今复在何处?彭祖寿永年,欲留不得住。老少同一死,贤愚无复数。日醉或能忘,将非促龄具?立善常所欣,谁当为汝誉?甚念伤吾生,正宜委运去。纵浪大化中,不喜亦不惧。应尽便须尽,无复独多虑。"
"桃花源记并诗","魏晋","陶潜","嬴氏乱天纪,贤者避其世。黄绮之商山,伊人亦云逝。往迹寖复湮,来径遂芜废。相命肆农耕,日入从所憩。桑竹垂馀荫,菽稷随时艺。春蚕收长丝,秋熟靡王税。荒路暧交通,鸡犬互鸣吠。俎豆犹古法,衣裳无新制。童孺纵行歌,班白欢游诣。草荣识节和,木衰知风厉。虽无纪历志,四时自成岁。怡然有余乐,于何劳智慧。奇踪隐五百,一朝敞神界。淳薄既异源,旋复还幽蔽。借问游方士,焉测尘嚣外。愿言蹑轻风,高举寻吾契。"
"诸人共游周家墓柏下","魏晋","陶潜","今日天气佳,清吹与鸣弹。感彼柏下人,安得不为欢!清歌散新声,绿酒开芳颜。未知明日事,余襟良已殚。"
"读山海经十三首 其一","魏晋","陶潜","孟夏草木长,绕屋树扶疏。众鸟欣有托,吾亦爱吾庐。既耕亦已种,时还读我书。穷巷隔深辙,颇回故人车。欢然酌春酒,摘我园中蔬。微雨从东来,好风与之俱。泛览《周王传》,流观《山海图》。俯仰终宇宙,不乐复何如?"
"读山海经十三首 其二","魏晋","陶潜","玉台凌霞秀,王母怡妙颜。天地共俱生,不知几何年。灵化无穷已,馆宇非一山。高酣发新谣,宁效俗中言。"
"读山海经十三首 其三","魏晋","陶潜","迢递槐江岭,是谓玄圃丘。西南望昆墟,光气难与俦。亭亭明玕照,落落清瑶流。恨不及周穆,托乘一来游。"
"读山海经十三首 其四","魏晋","陶潜","丹木生何许?乃在峚山阳。黄花复朱实,食之寿命长。白玉凝素液,瑾瑜发奇光。岂伊君子宝,见重我轩黄。"
"读山海经十三首 其五","魏晋","陶潜","翩翩三青鸟,毛色奇可怜。朝为王母使,暮归三危山。我欲因此鸟,具向王母言。在世无所须,惟酒与长年。"
"读山海经十三首 其六","魏晋","陶潜","逍遥芜皋上,杳然望扶木。洪柯百万寻,森散覆旸谷。灵人侍丹池,朝朝为日浴。神景一登天,何幽不见烛。"
"读山海经十三首 其七","魏晋","陶潜","粲粲三珠树,寄生赤水阴。亭亭凌风桂,八干共成林。灵凤抚云舞,神鸾调玉音。虽非世上宝,爰得王母心。"
"读山海经十三首 其八","魏晋","陶潜","自古皆有没,何人得灵长?不死复不老,万岁如平常。赤泉给我饮,员丘足我粮。方与三辰游,寿考岂渠央。"
"读山海经十三首 其九","魏晋","陶潜","夸父诞宏志,乃与日竞走。俱至虞渊下,似若无胜负。神力既殊妙,倾河焉足有?馀迹寄邓林,功竟在身后。"
"读山海经十三首 其十","魏晋","陶潜","精卫衔微木,将以填沧海。刑天舞干戚,猛志故常在。同物既无虑,化去不复悔。徒设在昔心,良晨讵可待?"
"读山海经十三首 其十一","魏晋","陶潜","巨猾肆威暴,钦駓违帝旨。窫窳强能变,祖江遂独死。明明上天鉴,为恶不可履。长枯固已剧,鵔鸃岂足恃?"
"读山海经十三首 其十二","魏晋","陶潜","鸱鴸见城邑,其国有放士。念彼怀王世,当时数来止。青丘有奇鸟,自言独见尔。本为迷者生,不以喻君子。"
"读山海经十三首 其十三","魏晋","陶潜","岩岩显朝市,帝者慎用才。何以废共鲧?重华为之来。仲父献诚言,姜公乃见猜。临没告饥渴,当复何及哉!"
"移居二首 其一","魏晋","陶潜","昔欲居南村,非为卜其宅。闻多素心人,乐与数晨夕。怀此颇有年,今日从兹役。弊庐何必广,取足蔽床席。邻曲时时来,抗言谈在昔。奇文共欣赏,疑义相与析。"
"移居二首 其二","魏晋","陶潜","春秋多佳日,登高赋新诗。过门更相呼,有酒斟酌之。农务各自归,闲暇辄相思。相思则披衣,言笑无厌时。此理将不胜,无为忽去兹。衣食当须纪,力耕不吾欺。"
"悲从弟仲德","魏晋","陶潜","衔哀过旧宅,悲泪应心零。借问为谁悲?怀人在九冥。礼服名群从,恩爱若同生。门前执手时,何意尔先倾!在数竟未免,为山不及成。慈母沉哀疚,二胤才数龄。双位委空馆,朝夕无哭声。流尘集虚坐,宿草旅前庭。阶除旷游迹,园林独馀情。翳然乘化去,终天不复形。迟迟将回步,恻恻悲襟盈。"
"游斜川并序","魏晋","陶潜","开岁倏五日,吾生行归休。念之动中怀,及辰为兹游。气和天惟澄,班坐依远流。弱湍驰文鲂,闲谷矫鸣鸥。迥泽散游目,缅然睇曾丘。虽微九重秀,顾瞻无匹俦。提壶接宾侣,引满更献酬。未知从今去,当复如此不?中觞纵遥情,忘彼千载忧。且极今朝乐,明日非所求。"
"答庞参军并序","魏晋","陶潜","相知何必旧,倾盖定前言。有客赏我趣,每每顾林园。谈谐无俗调,所说圣人篇。或有数斗酒,闲饮自欢然。我实幽居士,无复东西缘。物新人唯旧,弱毫多所宣。情通万里外,形迹滞江山。君其爱体素,来会在何年?"
"蜡日","魏晋","陶潜","风雪送馀运,无妨时已和。梅柳夹门植,一条有佳花。我唱尔言得,酒中适何多!未能明多少,章山有奇歌。"
"酬刘柴桑","魏晋","陶潜","穷居寡人用,时忘四运周。榈庭多落叶,慨然已知秋。新葵郁北牖,嘉穟养南畴。今我不为乐,知有来岁不?命室携童弱,良日登远游。"
"形影神并序 其二 影答形","魏晋","陶潜","存生不可言,卫生每苦拙。诚愿游昆华,邈然兹道绝。与子相遇来,未尝异悲悦。憩荫若暂乖,止日终不别。此同既难常,黯尔俱时灭。身没名亦尽,念之五情热。立善有遗爱,胡为不自竭?酒云能消忧,方此讵不劣!"
"赠羊长史并序","魏晋","陶潜","愚生三季后,慨然念黄虞。得知千载外,正赖古人书。贤圣留馀迹,事事在中都。岂忘游心目,关河不可踰。九域甫已一,逝将理舟舆。闻君当先迈,负痾不获俱。路若经商山,为我少踌躇。多谢绮与角,精爽今何如?紫芝谁复采,深谷久应芜。驷马无贳患,贫贱有交娱。清谣结心曲,人乖运见疏。拥怀累代下,言尽意不舒。"
"燕歌行二首 其一","魏晋","曹丕","秋风萧瑟天气凉。草木摇落露为霜。群燕辞归雁南翔。念君客游思断肠。慊慊思归恋故乡。君何淹留寄他方。贱妾茕茕守空房。忧来思君不敢忘。不觉泪下沾衣裳。援琴鸣弦发清商。短歌微吟不能长。明月皎皎照我床。星汉西流夜未央。牵牛织女遥相望。尔独何辜限河梁。"
"钓竿行","魏晋","曹丕","登山而远望,溪谷多所有。楩楠千馀尺,众草之盛茂。华叶耀人目,五色难可纪。雉雊山鸡鸣,虎啸谷风起。号罴当我道,狂顾动牙齿。"
"上留田行","魏晋","曹丕","居世一何不同。上留田。富人食稻与粱。上留田。贫子食糟与糠。上留田。贫贱亦何伤。上留田。禄命悬在苍天。上留田。今尔叹息将欲谁怨。上留田。"
"于玄武陂作诗","魏晋","曹丕","兄弟共行游,驱车出西城。野田广开辟,川渠互相经。黍稷何郁郁,流波激悲声。菱芡覆绿水,芙蓉发丹荣。柳垂重荫绿,向我池边生。乘渚望长洲,群鸟欢哗鸣。萍藻泛滥浮,澹澹随风倾。忘忧共容与,畅此千秋情。"
"于明津作诗","魏晋","曹丕","遥遥山上亭,皎皎云间星。远望使心怀,游子恋所生。驱车出北门,遥望河阳城。"
"于谯作诗","魏晋","曹丕","清夜延贵客,明烛发高光。丰膳漫星陈,旨酒盈玉觞。弦歌奏新曲,游响拂丹梁。馀音赴迅节,慷慨时激扬。献酬纷交错,雅舞何锵锵。罗缨从风飞,长剑自低昂。穆穆众君子,和合同乐康。"
"大墙上蒿行","魏晋","曹丕","阳春无不长成。草木群类随大风起。零落若何翩翩。中心独立一何茕。四时舍我驱驰。今我隐约欲何为。人生居天壤间。忽如飞鸟栖枯枝。我今隐约欲何为。适君身体所服。何不恣君口腹所尝。冬被貂鼲温暖。夏当服绮罗轻凉。行力自苦。我将欲何为。不及君少壮之时。乘坚车。策肥马良。上有沧浪之天。今我难得久来视。下有蠕蠕之地。今我难得久来履。何不恣意遨游。从君所喜。带我宝剑。今尔何为自低卬。悲丽平壮观。白如积雪。利如秋霜。驳犀标首。玉琢中央。帝王所服。辟除凶殃。御左右奈何致福祥。吴之辟闾。越之步光。楚之龙泉。韩有墨阳。苗山之鋋。羊头之钢。知名前代。咸自谓丽且美。曾不如君剑良。绮难忘。冠青云之崔嵬。纤罗为缨。饰以翠翰。既美且轻。表容仪。俯仰垂光荣。宋之章甫。齐之高冠。亦自谓美。盖何足观。排金铺。坐玉堂。风尘不起。天气清凉。奏桓瑟。舞赵倡。女娥长歌。声协宫商。感心动耳。荡气回肠。酌桂酒。鲙鲤鲂。与佳人期为乐康。前奉玉卮。为我行觞。今日乐不可忘。乐未央。为乐常苦迟。岁月逝。忽若飞。何为自苦。使我心悲。"
"至广陵于马上作诗","魏晋","曹丕","观兵临江水,水流何汤汤。戈矛成山林,玄甲耀日光。猛将怀暴怒,胆气正纵横。谁云江水广,一苇可以航。不战屈敌虏,戢兵称贤良。古公宅岐邑,实始剪殷商。孟献营虎牢,郑人惧稽颡。充国务耕殖,先零自破亡。兴农淮泗间,筑室都徐方。量宜运权略,六军咸悦康。岂如东山诗,悠悠多忧伤。"
"丹霞蔽日行","魏晋","曹丕","丹霞蔽日,采虹垂天。谷水潺潺,木落翩翩。孤禽失群,悲鸣云间。月盈则冲,华不再繁。古来有之,嗟我何言。"
"月重轮行","魏晋","曹丕","三辰垂光。照临四海。焕哉何煌煌。悠悠与天地久长。愚见目前。圣睹万年。明暗相绝。何可胜言。"
"见挽船士兄弟辞别诗","魏晋","曹丕","郁郁河边树,青青野田草。舍我故乡客,将适万里道。妻子牵衣袂,抆泪沾怀抱。还附幼童子,顾托兄与嫂。辞诀未及终,严驾一何早。负笮引文舟,饱渴常不饱。谁令尔贫贱,咨嗟何所道。"
"东阁诗","魏晋","曹丕","高山吐庆云。"
"代刘勋妻王氏杂诗","魏晋","曹丕","翩翩床前帐,张以蔽光辉。昔将尔同去,今将尔同归。缄藏箧笥里,当复何时披。"
"令诗","魏晋","曹丕","丧乱悠悠过纪。白骨从横万里。哀哀下民靡恃。吾将以时整理。复子明辟致仕。"
"杂诗二首 其一","魏晋","曹丕","漫漫秋夜长,烈烈北风凉。展转不能寐,披衣起彷徨。彷徨忽已久,白露沾我裳。俯视清水波,仰看明月光。天汉回西流,三五正纵横。草虫鸣何悲,孤雁独南翔。郁郁多悲思,绵绵思故乡。愿飞安得翼,欲济河无梁。向风长叹息,断绝我中肠。"
"杂诗二首 其二","魏晋","曹丕","西北有浮云,亭亭如车盖。惜哉时不遇,适与飘风会。吹我东南行,行行至吴会。吴会非我乡,安得久留滞。弃置勿复陈,客子常畏人。"
"折杨柳行","魏晋","曹丕","端居若无悰,驾游博望山。"
"折杨柳行","魏晋","曹丕","西山一何高,高高殊无极。上有两仙僮,不饮亦不食。与我一丸药,光耀有五色。服药四五日,身体生羽翼。轻举乘浮云,倏忽行万亿。流览观四海,茫茫非所识。彭祖称七百,悠悠安可原。老聃适西戎,于今竟不还。王乔假虚辞,赤松垂空言。达人识真伪,愚夫好妄传。追念往古事,愦愦千万端。百家多迂怪,圣道我所观。"
"芙蓉池作诗","魏晋","曹丕","乘辇夜行游,逍遥步西园。双渠相溉灌,嘉木绕通川。卑枝拂羽盖,修条摩苍天。惊风扶轮毂,飞鸟翔我前。丹霞夹明月,华星出云间。上天垂光彩,五色一何鲜。寿命非松乔,谁能得神仙。遨游快心意,保己终百年。"
"饮马长城窟行","魏晋","曹丕","浮舟横大江,讨彼犯荆虏。武将齐贯錍,征人伐金鼓。长戟十万队,幽冀百石弩。发机若雷电,一发连四五。"
"孟津诗","魏晋","曹丕","良辰启初节,高会构欢娱。通天拂景云,俯临四达衢。羽爵浮象樽,珍膳盈豆区。清歌发妙曲,乐正奏笙竽。曜灵忽西迈,炎景继望舒。翊日浮黄河,长驱旋邺都。"
"诗","魏晋","曹丕","酒人献三清,丝中列南厢。"
"诗","魏晋","曹丕","巾车出邺宫,校猎东桥津。重罝施密网,䍐筚飘如云。弯弓忽高驰,一发连双麇。"
"诗","魏晋","曹丕","王韩独何人,翱翔随天涂。"
"诗","魏晋","曹丕","兰芷生兮芙蓉披。"
"诗","魏晋","曹丕","回头四向望,眼中无故人。"
"诗","魏晋","曹丕","蜘蛛网户牖,野草当阶生。"
"诗","魏晋","曹丕","绢绡白如雪,轻华比蝉翼。"
"诗","魏晋","曹丕","行行游且猎,且猎路南隅。弯我乌号弓,骋我纤骊驹。走者贯锋镝,伏者值戈殳。白日未及移,手获三十馀。"
"钓竿行","魏晋","曹丕","东越河济水,遥望大海涯。钓竿何珊珊,鱼尾何??。行路之好者,芳饵欲何为。"
"陌上桑","魏晋","曹丕","弃故乡。离室宅。远从军旅万里客。披荆棘。求阡陌。侧足独窘步。路局苲。虎豹嗥动。鸡惊禽失。群鸣相索。登高山。奈何蹈盘石。树木丛生郁差错。寝蒿草。荫松柏。涕泣雨面沾枕席。伴旅单。稍稍日零落。惆怅窃自怜。相痛惜。"
"临高台","魏晋","曹丕","临台行高。高以轩。下有水。清且寒。中有黄鹄往且翻。行为臣。当尽忠。愿令皇帝陛下三千岁。宜居此宫。鹄欲南游。雌不能随。我欲躬衔汝。口噤不能开。我欲负之。毛衣摧颓。五里一顾。六里徘徊。"
"秋胡行二首 其一","魏晋","曹丕","尧任舜禹,当复何为。百兽率舞,凤凰来仪。得人则安,失人则危。唯贤知贤,人不易知。歌以咏言,诚不易移。鸣条之役,万举必全。明德通灵,降福自天。"
"秋胡行","魏晋","曹丕","朝与佳人期。日夕殊不来。嘉肴不尝。旨酒停杯。寄言飞鸟。告余不能。俯折兰英。仰结桂枝。佳人不在。结之何为。从尔何所之。乃在大海隅。灵若道言。贻尔明珠。企予望之。步立踟蹰。佳人不来。何得斯须。"
"秋胡行二首 其二","魏晋","曹丕","泛泛绿池,中有浮萍。寄身流波,随风靡倾。芙蓉含芳,菡萏垂荣。朝采其实,夕佩其英。采之遗谁,所思在庭。双鱼比目,鸳鸯交颈。有美一人,婉如清扬。知音识曲,善为乐方。"
"夏日诗","魏晋","曹丕","夏时饶温和,避暑就清凉。比坐高阁下,延宾作名倡。弦歌随风厉,吐羽含徵商。嘉肴重叠来,珍果在一傍。棋局纵横陈,博弈合双扬。巧拙更胜负,欢美乐人肠。从朝至日夕,安知夏节长。"
"艳歌何尝行","魏晋","曹丕","何尝快。独无忧。但当饮醇酒。炙肥牛。长兄为二千石。中兄被貂裘。小弟虽无官爵。鞍马馺馺。往来王侯长者游。但当在王侯殿上。快独摴蒲六博。对坐弹棋。男儿居世。各当努力。蹙迫日暮。殊不久留。少小相触抵。寒苦常相随。忿恚安足诤。吾中道与卿共别离。约身奉事君。礼节不可亏。上惭沧浪之天。下顾黄口小儿。奈何复老心皇皇。独悲谁能知。"
"清河作诗","魏晋","曹丕","方舟戏长水,湛澹自浮沉。弦歌发中流,悲响有馀音。音声入君怀,凄怆伤人心。心伤安所念,但愿恩情深。愿为晨风鸟,双飞翔北林。"
"猛虎行","魏晋","曹丕","与君媾新欢,托配于二仪。充列于紫微,升降焉可知。梧桐攀凤翼,云雨散洪池。"
"善哉行二首 其一","魏晋","曹丕","上山采薇,薄暮苦饥。溪谷多风,霜露沾衣。野雉群雊,猴猿相追。还望故乡,郁何垒垒。高山有崖,林木有枝。忧来无方,人莫之知。人生如寄,多忧何为。今我不乐,岁月如驰。汤汤川流,中有行舟。随波转薄,有似客游。策我良马,被我轻裘。载驰载驱,聊以忘忧。"
"善哉行","魏晋","曹丕","朝游高台观,夕宴华池阴。大酋奉甘醪,狩人献嘉禽。齐倡发东舞,秦筝奏西音。有客从南来,为我弹清琴。五音纷繁会,拊者激微吟。淫鱼乘波听,踊跃自浮沉。飞鸟翻翔舞,悲鸣集北林。乐极哀情来,寥亮摧肝心。清角岂不妙,德薄所不任。大哉子野言,弭弦且自禁。"
"善哉行二首 其二","魏晋","曹丕","有美一人,婉如清扬。妍姿巧笑,和媚心肠。知音识曲,善为乐方。哀弦微妙,清气含芳。流郑激楚,度宫中商。感心动耳,绮丽难忘。离鸟夕宿,在彼中洲。延颈鼓翼,悲鸣相求。眷然顾之,使我心愁。嗟尔昔人,休以忘忧。"
"短歌行","魏晋","曹丕","仰瞻帷幕,俯察几筵。其物如故,其人不存。神灵倏忽,弃我遐迁。靡瞻靡恃,泣涕连连。呦呦游鹿,衔草鸣麑。翩翩飞鸟,挟子巢栖。我独孤茕,怀此百离。忧心孔疚,莫我能知。人亦有言,忧令人老。嗟我白发,生一何早。长吟永叹,怀我圣考。曰仁者寿,胡不是保。"
"董逃行","魏晋","曹丕","晨背大河南辕。跋涉遐路漫漫。师徒百万哗喧。戈矛若林成山。旌旗拂日蔽天。"
"煌煌京洛行","魏晋","曹丕","夭夭园桃,无子空长。虚美难假,偏轮不行。淮阴五刑,鸟尽弓藏。保身全名,独有子房。大愤不收,褒衣无带。多言寡诚,只令事败。苏秦之说,六国以亡。倾侧卖主,车裂固当。贤矣陈轸,忠而有谋。楚怀不从,祸卒不救。祸夫吴起,智小谋大。西河何健,伏尸何劣。嗟彼郭生,古之雅人。智矣燕昭,可谓得臣。峨峨仲连,齐之高士。北辞千金,东蹈沧海。"
"寡妇诗","魏晋","曹丕","霜露纷兮交下,木叶落兮凄凄。候雁叫兮云中,归燕翩兮徘徊。妾心感兮惆怅,白日急兮西颓。守长夜兮思君,魂一夕兮九乖。怅延伫兮仰视,星月随兮天回。徒引领兮入房,窃自怜兮孤栖。愿从君兮终没,愁何可兮久怀。"
"歌","魏晋","曹丕","长安城西双员阙。上有一双铜雀。一鸣五谷生。再鸣五谷熟。"
"黎阳作诗","魏晋","曹丕","奉辞罚罪遐征。晨过黎山巉峥。东济黄河金营。北观故宅顿倾。中有高楼亭亭。荆棘绕蕃丛生。南望果园青青。霜露惨凄宵零。彼桑梓兮伤情。"
"黎阳作诗三首 其一","魏晋","曹丕","朝发邺城,夕宿韩陵。霖雨载涂,舆人困穷。载驰载驱,沐雨栉风。舍我高殿,何为泥中。在昔周武,爰暨公旦。载主而征,救民涂炭。彼此一时,唯天所赞。我独何人,能不靖乱。"
"黎阳作诗三首 其二","魏晋","曹丕","殷殷其雷,濛濛其雨。我徒我车,涉此艰阻。遵彼洹湄,言刈其楚。班之中路,涂潦是御。辚辚大车,载低载昂。嗷嗷仆夫,载仆载僵。蒙涂冒雨,沾衣濡裳。"
"黎阳作诗三首 其三","魏晋","曹丕","千骑随风靡,万骑正龙骧。金鼓震上下,干戚纷纵横。白旄若素霓,丹旗发朱光。追思太王德,胥宇识足臧。经历万岁林,行行到黎阳。"
"燕歌行二首 其二","魏晋","曹丕","别日何易会日难。山川悠远路漫漫。郁陶思君未敢言。寄声浮云往不还。涕零雨面毁容颜。谁能怀忧独不叹。展诗清歌聊自宽。乐往哀来摧肺肝。耿耿伏枕不能眠。披衣出户步东西。仰看星月观云间。飞鸧晨鸣声可怜。留连顾怀不能存。"
"七步诗","魏晋","曹植","煮豆持作羹,漉豉以为汁。萁在釜下然,豆在釜中泣。本是同根生,相煎何太急。"
"七哀诗","魏晋","曹植","明月照高楼,流光正徘徊。上有愁思妇,悲叹有馀哀。借问叹者谁,言是宕子妻。君行踰十年,孤妾常独栖。君若清路尘,妾若浊水泥。浮沉各异势,会合何时谐。愿为西南风,长逝入君怀。君怀良不开,贱妾当何依。"
"白马篇","魏晋","曹植","白马饰金羁,连翩西北驰。借问谁家子,幽并游侠儿。少小去乡邑,扬声沙漠垂。宿昔秉良弓,楛矢何参差。控弦破左的,右发摧月支。仰手接飞猱,俯身散马蹄。狡捷过猴猿,勇剽若豹螭。边城多警急,胡虏数迁移。羽檄从北来,厉马登高堤。长驱蹈匈奴,左顾陵鲜卑。弃身锋刃端,性命安可怀。父母且不顾,何言子与妻。名编壮士籍,不得中顾私。捐躯赴国难,视死忽如归。"
"名都篇","魏晋","曹植","名都多妖女,京洛出少年。宝剑直千金,被服丽且鲜。斗鸡东郊道,走马长楸间。驰骋未能半,双兔过我前。揽弓捷鸣镝,长驱上南山。左挽因右发,一纵两禽连。馀巧未及展,仰手接飞鸢。观者咸称善,众工归我妍。归来宴平乐,美酒斗十千。脍鲤臇胎虾,炮鳖炙熊蹯。鸣俦啸匹侣,列坐竟长筵。连翩击鞠壤,巧捷惟万端。白日西南驰,光景不可攀。云散还城邑,清晨复来还。"
"杂诗七首 其五","魏晋","曹植","仆夫早严驾,吾行将远游。远游欲何之,吴国为我仇。将骋万里涂,东路安足由。江介多悲风,淮泗驰急流。愿欲一轻济,惜哉无方舟。闲居非吾志,甘心赴国忧。"
"美女篇","魏晋","曹植","美女妖且闲,采桑歧路间。柔条纷冉冉,落叶何翩翩。攘袖见素手,皓腕约金环。头上金爵钗,腰佩翠琅玕。明珠交玉体,珊瑚间木难。罗衣何飘飖,轻裾随风还。顾盼遗光采,长啸气若兰。行徒用息驾,休者以忘餐。借问女安居,乃在城南端。青楼临大路,高门结重关。容华耀朝日,谁不希令颜。媒氏何所营,玉帛不时安。佳人慕高义,求贤良独难。众人徒嗷嗷,安知彼所观。盛年处房室,中夜起长叹。"
"箜篌引","魏晋","曹植","置酒高殿上,亲友从我游。中厨办丰膳,烹羊宰肥牛。秦筝何慷慨,齐瑟和且柔。阳阿奏奇舞,京洛出名讴。乐饮过三爵,缓带倾庶羞。主称千金寿,宾奉万年酬。久要不可忘,薄终义所尤。谦谦君子德,磬折欲何求。惊风飘白日,光景驰西流。盛时不再来,百年忽我遒。生存华屋处,零落归山丘。先民谁不死,知命复何忧。"
"七哀诗 其二","魏晋","曹植","膏沐谁为容,明镜闇不治。"
"七哀诗 其一","魏晋","曹植","南方有障气,晨鸟不得飞。"
"三良诗","魏晋","曹植","功名不可为,忠义我所安。秦穆先下世,三臣皆自残。生时等荣乐,既没同忧患。谁言捐躯易,杀身诚独难。揽涕登君墓,临穴仰天叹。长夜何冥冥,一往不复还。黄鸟为悲鸣,哀哉伤肺肝。"
"鼙舞歌五首 其三 大魏篇","魏晋","曹植","大魏应灵符。天禄方甫始。圣德致泰和。神明为驱使。左右宜供养。中殿宜皇子。陛下长寿考。群臣拜贺咸悦喜。积善有馀庆。宠禄固天常。众喜填门至。臣子蒙福祥。无患及阳遂。辅翼我圣皇。众吉咸集会。凶邪奸恶并灭亡。黄鹄游殿前。神鼎周四阿。玉马充乘舆。芝盖树九华。白虎戏西除。含利从辟邪。骐骥蹑足舞。凤皇拊翼歌。丰年大置酒。玉樽列广庭。乐饮过三爵。朱颜暴己形。式宴不违礼。君臣歌鹿鸣。乐人舞鼙鼓。百官雷抃赞若惊。储礼如江海。积善若陵山。皇嗣繁且炽。孙子列曾玄。群臣咸称万岁。陛下长寿乐年。御酒停未饮。贵戚跪东厢。侍人承颜色。奉进金玉觞。此酒亦真酒。福禄当圣皇。陛下临轩笑。左右咸欢康。杯来一何迟。群僚以次行。赏赐累千亿。百官并富昌。"
"门有万里客","魏晋","曹植","门有万里客,问君何乡人。褰裳起从之,果得心所亲。挽裳对我泣,太息前自陈。本是朔方士,今为吴越民。行行将复行,去去适西秦。"
"飞龙篇","魏晋","曹植","晨游泰山,云雾窈窕。忽逢二童,颜色鲜好。乘彼白鹿,手翳芝草。我知真人,长跪问道。西登玉台,金楼复道。授我仙药,神皇所造。教我服食,还精补脑。寿同金石,永世难老。"
"飞龙篇","魏晋","曹植","南经丹穴,积阳所生。煎石流铄,品物无形。"
"丹霞蔽日行","魏晋","曹植","纣为昏乱,虐残忠正。周室何隆,一门三圣。牧野致功,天亦革命。汉祚之兴,阶秦之衰。虽有南面,王道陵夷。炎光再幽,殄灭无遗。"
"五游咏","魏晋","曹植","九州不足步,愿得凌云翔。逍遥八纮外,游目历遐荒。披我丹霞衣,袭我素霓裳。华盖芬晻蔼,六龙仰天骧。曜灵未移景,倏忽造昊苍。阊阖启丹扉,双阙曜朱光。徘徊文昌殿,登陟太微堂。上帝休西棂,群后集东厢。带我琼瑶佩,漱我沆瀣浆。踟蹰玩灵芝,徙倚弄华芳。王子奉仙药,羡门进奇方。服食享遐纪,延寿保无疆。"
"公宴诗","魏晋","曹植","公子敬爱客,终宴不知疲。清夜游西园,飞盖相追随。明月澄清影,列宿正参差。秋兰被长坂,朱华冒绿池。潜鱼跃清波,好鸟鸣高枝。神飙接丹毂,轻辇随风移。飘飖放志意,千秋长若斯。"
"升天行 其一","魏晋","曹植","乘蹻追术士,远之蓬莱山。灵液飞素波,兰桂上参天。玄豹游其下,翔鹍戏其巅。乘风忽登举,彷佛见众仙。"
"升天行 其二","魏晋","曹植","扶桑之所出,乃在朝阳溪。中心陵苍昊,布叶盖天涯。日出登东干,既夕没西枝。愿得纡阳辔,回日使东驰。"
"天地篇","魏晋","曹植","复为时所拘,羁緤作微臣。"
"斗鸡诗","魏晋","曹植","游目极妙伎,清听厌宫商。主人寂无为,众宾进乐方。长筵坐戏客,斗鸡间观房。群雄正翕赫,双翘自飞扬。挥羽激清风,悍目发朱光。觜落轻毛散,严距往往伤。长鸣入青云,扇翼独翱翔。愿蒙狸膏助,常得擅此场。"
"木连理讴","魏晋","曹植","皇树嘉德,风靡云披。有木连理,别干同枝。将承大同,应天之规。"
"长歌行","魏晋","曹植","尺蠖知屈伸,体道识穷达。"
"乐府 其六","魏晋","曹植","墨出青松烟,笔出狡兔翰。古人感鸟迹,文字有改判。"
"乐府 其十","魏晋","曹植","金樽玉杯不能使薄酒更厚。"
"乐府 其九","魏晋","曹植","口厌常珍鹿曤,愿□百品异方。"
"乐府 其七","魏晋","曹植","巢许蔑四海,商贾争一钱。"
"乐府 其五","魏晋","曹植","橙橘枇杷,甘蔗代出。"
"乐府 其二","魏晋","曹植","市肉取肥,酤酒取醇。交觞接杯,以致慇勤。"
"乐府 其三","魏晋","曹植","鲂䐪熊掌,豹胎龟肠。"
"乐府 其一","魏晋","曹植","胶漆至坚,浸之则离。皎皎素丝,溺色染移。君不我弃,谗人所为。"
"乐府 其四","魏晋","曹植","□鸟起舞,凤凰吹笙。"
"乐府 其八","魏晋","曹植","所赍千金剑,通犀间碧玙。翡翠饰鸡必,标首明月珠。"
"仙人篇","魏晋","曹植","仙人揽六著,对博太山隅。湘娥拊琴瑟,秦女吹笙竽。玉樽盈桂酒,河伯献神鱼。四海一何局,九州安所如。韩终与王乔,要我于天衢。万里不足步,轻举凌太虚。飞腾踰景云,高风吹我躯。回驾观紫薇,与帝合灵符。阊阖正嵯峨,双阙万丈馀。玉树扶道生,白虎夹门枢。驱风游四海,东过王母庐。俯观五岳閒,人生如寄居。潜光养羽翼,进趋且徐徐。不见轩辕氏,乘龙出鼎湖。徘徊九天上,与尔长相须。"
"代刘勋妻王氏杂诗","魏晋","曹植","谁言去妇薄,去妇情更重。千里不唾井,况乃昔所奉。远望未为遥,踟蹰不得共。"
"四言诗","魏晋","曹植","高谈虚论。问彼道原。"
"鼙舞歌五首 其一 圣皇篇","魏晋","曹植","圣皇应历数,正康帝道休。九州咸宾服,威德洞八幽。三公奏诸公,不得久淹留。蕃位任至重,旧章咸率由。侍臣省文奏,陛下体仁慈。沈吟有爱恋,不忍听可之。迫有官典宪,不得顾恩私。诸王当就国,玺绶何累缞。便时舍外殿,宫省寂无人。主上增顾念,皇母怀苦辛。何以为赠赐,倾府竭宝珍。文钱百亿万,采帛若烟云。乘舆服御物,锦罗与金银。龙旂垂九旒,羽盖参班轮。诸王自计念,无功荷厚德。思一效筋力,糜躯以报国。鸿胪拥节卫,副使随经营。贵戚并出送,夹道交辎軿。车服齐整设,韡晔耀天精。武骑卫前后,鼓吹箫笳声。祖道魏东门,泪下沾冠缨。扳盖因内顾,俛仰慕同生。行行将日暮,何时还阙庭。车轮为徘徊,四马踌躇鸣。路人尚酸鼻,何况骨肉情。"
"对酒行","魏晋","曹植","含生蒙泽,草木茂延。"
"对酒行","魏晋","曹植","蒲鞭苇杖示有刑。"
"平陵东行","魏晋","曹植","阊阖开,天衢通,被我羽衣乘飞龙。乘飞龙,与仙期,东上蓬莱采灵芝。灵芝采之可服食,年若王父无终极。"
"正会诗","魏晋","曹植","初岁元祚,吉日惟良。乃为嘉会,宴此高堂。尊卑列叙,典而有章。衣裳鲜洁,黼黻玄黄。清酤盈爵,中坐腾光。珍膳杂遝,充溢圆方。笙磬既设,筝瑟俱张。悲歌厉响,咀嚼清商。俯视文轩,仰瞻华梁。愿保兹善,千载为常。欢笑尽娱,乐哉未央。皇室荣贵,寿若东王。"
"甘露讴","魏晋","曹植","玄德洞幽,飞化上承。甘露以降,蜜淳冰凝。睹阳弗晞,琼爵是承。献之帝庙,以明圣徵。"
"白鸠讴","魏晋","曹植","班班者鸠,爰素其质。昔翔殷邦,今为魏出。朱目丹趾,灵姿诡类。载飞载鸣,彰我皇懿。"
"白鹊讴","魏晋","曹植","鹊之彊彊,诗人取喻。今存圣世,呈质见素。饥食苕华,渴饮清露。异于畴匹,众鸟是慕。"
"吁嗟篇","魏晋","曹植","吁嗟此转蓬,居世何独然。长去本根逝,宿夜无休閒。东西经七陌,南北越九阡。卒遇回风起,吹我入云间。自谓终天路,忽然下沉渊。惊飙接我出,故归彼中田。当南而更北,谓东而反西。宕宕当何依,忽亡而复存。飘飖周八泽,连翩历五山。流转无恒处,谁知吾苦艰。愿为中林草,秋随野火燔。糜灭岂不痛,愿与根荄连。"
"当车已驾行","魏晋","曹植","欢坐玉殿。会诸贵客。侍者行觞。主人离席。顾视东西厢。丝竹与鞞铎。不醉无归来。明灯以继夕。"
"当来日大难","魏晋","曹植","日苦短,乐有馀,乃置玉樽办东厨。广情故,心相于。阖门置酒,和乐欣欣。游马后来,辕车解轮。今日同堂,出门异乡。别易会难,各尽杯觞。"
"当事君行","魏晋","曹植","人生有所贵尚。出门各异情。朱紫更相夺色。雅郑异音声。好恶随所爱憎。追举逐虚名。百心可事一君。巧诈宁拙诚。"
"当欲游南山行","魏晋","曹植","东海广且深,由卑下百川。五岳虽高大,不逆垢与尘。良木不十围,洪条无所因。长者能博爱,天下寄其身。大匠无弃材,船车用不均。锥刀各异能,何所独却前。嘉善而矜愚,大圣亦同然。仁者各寿考,四坐咸万年。"
"当墙欲高行","魏晋","曹植","龙欲升天须浮云,人之仕进待中人。众口可以铄金,谗言三至,慈母不亲。愤愤俗间,不辩伪真,愿欲披心自说陈。君门以九重,道远河无津。"
"杂诗七首 其六","魏晋","曹植","飞观百馀尺,临牖御棂轩。远望周千里,朝夕见平原。烈士多悲心,小人媮自闲。国雠亮不塞,甘心思丧元。拊剑西南望,思欲赴太山。弦急悲声发,聆我慷慨言。"
"杂诗七首 其一","魏晋","曹植","高台多悲风,朝日照北林。之子在万里,江湖迥且深。方舟安可极,离思故难任。孤雁飞南游,过庭长哀吟。翘思慕远人,愿欲托遗音。形影忽不见,翩翩伤我心。"
"杂诗七首 其二","魏晋","曹植","转蓬离本根,飘飖随长风。何意回飙举,吹我入云中。高高上无极,天路安可穷。类此游客子,捐躯远从戎。毛褐不掩形,薇藿常不充。去去莫复道,沈忧令人老。"
"杂诗七首 其三","魏晋","曹植","西北有织妇,绮缟何缤纷。明晨秉机杼,日昃不成文。太息终长夜,悲啸入青云。妾身守空闺,良人行从军。自期三年归,今已历九春。飞鸟绕树翔,噭噭鸣索群。愿为南流景,驰光见我君。"
"杂诗","魏晋","曹植","美玉生盘石,宝剑出龙渊。帝王临朝服,秉此威百蛮。历刀不见贵,杂糅刀刃间。"
"杂诗","魏晋","曹植","悠悠远行客,去家千馀里。出亦无所之,入亦无所止。浮云翳日光,悲风动地起。"
"杂诗七首 其七","魏晋","曹植","揽衣出中闺,逍遥步两楹。閒房何寂寞,绿草被阶庭。空室自生风,百鸟翩南征。春思安可忘,忧戚与我并。佳人在远道,妾身单且茕。欢会难再遇,芝兰不重荣。人皆弃旧爱,君岂若平生。寄松为女萝,依水如浮萍。赍身奉衿带,朝夕不堕倾。倘终顾盻恩,永副我中情。"
"杂诗七首 其四","魏晋","曹植","南国有佳人,容华若桃李。朝游江北岸,夕宿潇湘沚。时俗薄朱颜,谁为发皓齿。俛仰岁将暮,荣耀难久恃。"
"两仪篇","魏晋","曹植","帝者化八极,养万物,和阴阳。阴阳和,凤至河洛翔。"
"妒诗","魏晋","曹植","嗟尔同衾,曾不是志。宁彼冶容,安此妒忌。"
"弃妇诗","魏晋","曹植","石榴植前庭,绿叶摇缥青。丹华灼烈烈,璀彩有光荣。光荣晔流离,可以戏淑灵。有鸟飞来集,拊翼以悲鸣。悲鸣夫何为,丹华实不成。拊心长叹息,无子当归宁。有子月经天,无子若流星。天月相终始,流星没无精。栖迟失所宜,下与瓦石并。忧怀从中来,叹息通鸡鸣。反侧不能寐,逍遥于前庭。踟蹰还入房,肃肃帷幕声。搴帷更摄带,抚节弹鸣筝。慷慨有馀音,要妙悲且清。收泪长叹息,何以负神灵。招摇待霜露,何必春夏成。晚获为良实,愿君且安宁。"
"时雨讴","魏晋","曹植","于穆圣皇,仁畅惠渥。辞献减膳,以服鳏独。和气致祥,时雨渗漉。野草萌变,化成喜谷。"
"鼙舞歌五首 其二 灵芝篇","魏晋","曹植","灵芝生王地,朱草被洛滨。荣华相晃耀,光采晔若神。古时有虞舜,父母顽且嚚。尽孝于田垄,烝烝不违仁。伯瑜年七十,綵衣以娱亲。慈母笞不痛,歔欷涕沾巾。丁兰少失母,自伤早孤茕。刻木当严亲,朝夕致三牲。暴子见陵侮,犯罪以亡形。丈人为泣血,免戾全其名。董永遭家贫,父老财无遗。举假以供养,佣作致甘肥。责家填门至,不知何用归。天灵感至德,神女为秉机。岁月不安居,呜呼我皇考。生我既已晚,弃我何其早。蓼莪谁所兴,念之令人老。退咏南风诗,洒泪满袆抱。乱曰:圣皇君四海,德教朝夕宣。万国咸礼让,百姓家肃虔。庠序不失仪,孝悌处中田。户有曾闵子,比屋皆仁贤。髫龀无夭齿,黄发尽其年。陛下三万岁,慈母亦复然。"
"芙蓉池诗","魏晋","曹植","逍遥芙蓉池,翩翩戏轻舟。南阳栖双鹄,北柳有鸣鸠。"
"言志诗","魏晋","曹植","庆云未时兴,云龙潜作鱼。神鸾失其俦,还从燕雀居。"
"远游篇","魏晋","曹植","夜光明珠,下隐金沙。采之谁遗,汉女湘娥。"
"远游篇","魏晋","曹植","远游临四海,俯仰观洪波。大鱼若曲陵,承浪相经过。灵鳌戴方丈,神岳俨嵯峨。仙人翔其隅,玉女戏其阿。琼蕊可疗饥,仰首吸朝霞。昆崙本吾宅,中州非我家。将归谒东父,一举超流沙。鼓翼舞时风,长啸激清歌。金石固易敝,日月同光华。齐年与天地,万乘安足多。"
"驱车篇","魏晋","曹植","驱车掸驽马,东到奉高城。神哉彼泰山,五岳专其名。隆高贯云霓,嵯峨出太清。周流二六候,间置十二亭。上有涌醴泉,玉石扬华英。东北望吴野,西眺观日精。魂神所系属,逝者感斯征。王者以归天,效厥元功成。历代无不遵,礼记有品程。探策或长短,唯德享利贞。封者七十帝,轩皇元独灵。餐霞漱沆瀣,毛羽被身形。发举蹈虚廓,径庭升窈冥。同寿东父年,旷代永长生。"
"亟出行","魏晋","曹植","蒙雾犯风尘。"
"侍太子坐诗","魏晋","曹植","白日曜青春,时雨静飞尘。寒冰辟炎景,凉风飘我身。清醴盈金觞,肴馔纵横陈。齐人进奇乐,歌者出西秦。翩翩我公子,机巧忽若神。"
"妾薄命行","魏晋","曹植","携玉手,喜同车。北上云阁飞除。钓台蹇产清虚。池塘观沼可娱。仰汎龙舟绿波。俯擢神草枝柯。想彼宓妃洛河。退咏汉女湘娥。日既逝矣西藏。更会兰室洞房。华镫步障舒光。皎若日出扶桑。促樽合坐行觞。主人起舞娑盘。能者穴触别端。腾觚飞爵阑干。同量等色齐颜。任意交属所欢。朱颜发外形兰。袖随礼容极情。妙舞仙仙体轻。裳解履遗绝缨。俛仰笑喧无呈。览持佳人玉颜。齐举金爵翠盘。手形罗袖良难。腕弱不胜珠环。坐者叹息舒颜。御巾裛粉君傍。中有霍纳都梁。鸡舌五味杂香。进者何人齐姜。恩重爱深难忘。召延亲好宴私。但歌杯来何迟。客赋既醉言归。主人称露未晞。"
"妾薄幸","魏晋","曹植","还行秋殿层楼,御辇从□好仇。排玉闼□椒房,丹帷楚组连纲。"
"妾薄相行 其一","魏晋","曹植","齐讴楚舞纷纷。歌声上彻青云。"
"妾薄相行 其二","魏晋","曹植","辎軿飞毂交轮。"
"鼙舞歌五首 其五 孟冬篇","魏晋","曹植","孟冬十月,阴气厉清。武官诫田,讲旅统兵。元龟袭吉,元光著明。蚩尤跸路,风弭雨停。乘舆启行,鸾鸣幽轧。虎贲采骑,飞象珥鹖。钟鼓铿锵,箫管嘈喝。万骑齐镳,千乘等盖。夷山填谷,平林涤薮。张罗万里,尽其飞走。趯趯狡兔,扬白跳翰。猎以青骹,掩以脩竿。韩卢宋鹊,呈才骋足。噬不尽緤,牵麋掎鹿。魏氏发机,养基抚弦。都卢寻高,搜索猴猿。庆忌孟贲,蹈谷超峦。张目决眦,发怒穿冠。顿熊扼虎,蹴豹搏貙。气有馀势,负象而趋。获车既盈,日侧乐终。罢役解徒,大飨离宫。乱曰:圣皇临飞轩,论功校猎徒。死禽积如京,流血成沟渠。明诏大劳赐,大官供有无。走马行酒醴,驱车布肉鱼。鸣鼓举觞爵,击钟釂无馀。绝纲纵麟麑,弛罩出凤雏。收功在羽校,威灵振鬼区。陛下长欢乐,永世合天符。"
"苦思行","魏晋","曹植","绿萝缘玉树。光曜粲相晖。下有两真人。举翅翻高飞。我心何踊跃。思欲攀云追。郁郁西岳巅。石室青葱与天连。中有耆年一隐士。须发皆皓然。策杖从吾游。教我要忘言。"
"苦热行","魏晋","曹植","行游到日南,经历交阯乡。苦热但曝露,越夷水中藏。"
"诗","魏晋","曹植","一顾千金重,何必珠玉钱。"
"诗","魏晋","曹植","皇考建世业,余从征四方。栉风而沐雨,万里蒙露霜。剑戟不离手,铠甲为衣裳。"
"诗","魏晋","曹植","双鹤俱遨游,相失东海傍。雄飞窜北朔,雌惊赴南湘。弃我交颈欢,离别各异方。不惜万里道,但恐天网张。"
"诗","魏晋","曹植","秋商气转微凉。"
"诗","魏晋","曹植","游鸟翔故巢,狐死反丘穴。我信归故乡,安得惮离别。"
"诗","魏晋","曹植","长铗鸣鞘中。"
"责躬","魏晋","曹植","于穆显考,时惟武皇。受命于天,宁济四方。朱旗所拂,九土披攘。玄化滂流,荒服来王。超商越周,与唐比踪。笃生我皇,奕世载聪。武则肃烈,文则时雍。受禅于汉,君临万邦,率由旧则。广命懿亲,以藩王国。帝日尔侯,君兹青土。奄有海滨,方周于鲁。车服有辉,旗章有叙。济济隽乂,我弼我辅。伊余小子,恃宠骄盈。举挂时网,作藩作屏。先轨是隳,傲我皇使,犯我朝仪。国有典刑,我削我绌,将寘于理。元凶是率,明明天子,时惟笃类。不忍我刑,暴之朝肆。违彼执宪,哀予小臣。改封兖邑,于河之滨。股肱弗置,有君无臣。荒淫之阙,谁弼予身。茕茕仆夫,于彼冀方。嗟予小子,乃罹斯殃。赫赫天子,恩不遗物。冠我玄冕,要我朱绂。光光大使,我荣我华。剖符授玉,王爵是加。仰齿金玺,俯执圣策。皇恩过隆,祇承怵惕。咨我小子,顽凶是婴。逝惭陵墓,存愧阙庭。匪敢傲德,实恩是恃。威灵改加,足以没齿。昊天罔极,生命不图。常惧颠沛,抱罪黄垆。愿蒙矢石,建旗东岳。庶立毫釐,微功自赎。危躯授命,知足免戾。甘赴江湘,奋戈吴越。天启其衷,得会京畿。迟奉圣颜,如渴如饥。心之云慕,怆矣其悲。天高听卑,皇肯照微。"
"述仙诗","魏晋","曹植","游将升云烟。"
"陌上桑","魏晋","曹植","望云际,有真人,安得轻举继清尘。执电鞭,骋飞驎。"
"怨诗行","魏晋","曹植","明月照高楼,流光正徘徊。上有愁思妇,悲叹有馀哀。借问叹者谁,自云宕子妻。夫行踰十载,贱妾常独栖。念君过于渴,思君剧于饥。君作高山柏,妾为浊水泥。北风行萧萧,烈烈入吾耳。心中念故人,泪堕不能止。浮沈各异路,会合当何谐。愿作东北风,吹我入君怀。君怀常不开,贱妾当何依。恩情中道绝,流止任东西。我欲竟此曲,此曲悲且长。今日乐相乐,别后莫相忘。"
"怨歌行","魏晋","曹植","为君既不易,为臣良独难。忠信事不显,乃有见疑患。周公佐成王,金縢功不刊。推心辅王室,二叔反流言。待罪居东国,泣涕常流连。皇灵大动变,震雷风且寒。拔树偃秋稼,天威不可干。素服开金縢,感悟求其端。公旦事既显,成王乃哀叹。吾欲竟此曲,此曲悲且长。今日乐相乐,别后莫相忘。"
"洛神赋","魏晋","曹植","余从京域,言归东藩。背伊阙,越轘辕,经通谷,陵景山。日既西倾,车殆马烦。尔乃税驾乎蘅皋,秣驷乎芝田。容与乎阳林,流眄乎洛川。于是精移神骇,忽焉思散。俯则未察,仰以殊观。睹一丽人,于岩之畔。乃援御者而告之曰:尔有觌于彼者乎?彼何人斯?若此之艳也?御者对曰:臣闻河洛之神,名曰宓妃。然则君王所见,无乃是乎?其状若何?臣愿闻之。余告之曰:其形也,翩若惊鸿,婉若游龙。荣曜秋菊,华茂春松。髣佛兮若轻云之蔽月,飘飖兮若流风之回雪。远而望之,皎若太阳升朝霞;迫而察之,灼若芙蕖出渌波。襛纤得衷,脩短合度。肩若削成,腰如约素。延颈秀项,皓质呈露。芳泽无加,铅华弗御。云髻峨峨,脩眉联娟。丹唇外朗,皓齿内鲜。明眸善睐,靥辅承权。瑰姿艳逸,仪静体闲。柔情绰态,媚于语言。奇服旷世,骨像应图。披罗衣之璀粲兮,珥瑶碧之华琚。戴金翠之首饰,缀明珠以耀躯。践远游之文履,曳雾绡之轻裾。微幽兰之芳蔼兮,步踟蹰于山隅。于是忽焉纵体,以遨以嬉。左倚采旄,右荫桂旗。攘皓腕于神浒兮,采湍濑之玄芝。余情悦其淑美兮,心振荡而不怡。无良媒以接欢兮,托微波而通辞。愿诚素之先达兮,解玉佩以要之。嗟佳人之信脩兮,羌习礼而明诗。抗琼珶以和予兮,指潜渊而为期。执眷眷之款实兮,惧斯灵之我欺。感交甫之弃言兮,怅犹豫而狐疑。收和颜而静志兮,申礼防以自持。于是洛灵感焉,徙倚彷徨,神光离合,乍阴乍阳。竦轻躯以鹤立,若将飞而未翔。践椒涂之郁烈,步蘅薄而流芳。超长吟以永慕兮,声哀厉而弥长。尔乃众灵杂遝,命俦啸侣,或戏清流,或翔神渚,或采明珠,或拾翠羽。从南湘之二妃,携汉滨之游女。叹匏瓜之无匹兮,咏牵牛之独处。扬轻袿之猗靡兮,翳脩袖以延伫。体迅飞凫,飘忽若神,凌波微步,罗袜生尘。动无常则,若危若安。进止难期,若往若还。转眄流精,光润玉颜。含辞未吐,气若幽兰。华容婀娜,令我忘餐。于是屏翳收风,川后静波。冯夷鸣鼓,女娲清歌。腾文鱼以警乘,鸣玉鸾以偕逝。六龙俨其齐首,载云车之容裔。鲸鲵踊而夹毂,水禽翔而为卫。于是越北沚,过南冈,纡素领,回清阳。动朱唇以徐言,陈交接之大纲。恨人神之道殊兮,怨盛年之莫当。抗罗袂以掩涕兮,泪流襟之浪浪。悼良会之永绝兮,哀一逝而异乡。无微情以效爱兮,献江南之明珰。虽潜处于太阴,长寄心于君王。忽不悟其所舍,怅神宵而蔽光。于是背下陵高,足往神留。遗情想像,顾望怀愁。冀灵体之复形,御轻舟而上溯。浮长川而忘反,思绵绵而增慕。夜耿耿而不寐,沾繁霜而至曙。命仆夫而就驾,吾将归乎东路。揽騑辔以抗策,怅盘桓而不能去。"
"种葛篇","魏晋","曹植","种葛南山下,葛藟自成阴。与君初婚时,结发恩义深。欢爱在枕席,宿昔同衣衾。窃慕棠棣篇,好乐和瑟琴。行年将晚暮,佳人怀异心。恩纪旷不接,我情遂抑沈。出门当何顾,徘徊步北林。下有交颈兽,仰有双栖禽。攀枝长叹息,泪下沾罗襟。良马知我悲,延颈对我吟。昔为同池鱼,今为商与参。往古皆欢遇,我独困于今。弃置委天命,悠悠安可任。"
"结客篇 其一","魏晋","曹植","结客少年场。报怨洛北芒。"
"结客篇 其二","魏晋","曹植","利剑鸣手中,一击而尸僵。"
"虾䱇篇","魏晋","曹植","虾䱇游潢潦,不知江海流。燕雀戏藩柴,安识鸿鹄游。世士此诚明,大德固无俦。驾言登五岳,然后小陵丘。俯观上路人,势利惟是谋。雠高念皇家,远怀柔九州。抚剑而雷音,猛气纵横浮。汎泊徒嗷嗷,谁知壮士忧。"
"送应氏诗二首 其一","魏晋","曹植","步登北邙阪,遥望洛阳山。洛阳何寂寞,宫室尽烧焚。垣墙皆顿擗,荆棘上参天。不见旧耆老,但睹新少年。侧足无行径,荒畴不复田。游子久不归,不识陌与阡。中野何萧条,千里无人烟。念我平常居,气结不能言。"
"送应氏诗二首 其二","魏晋","曹植","清时难屡得,嘉会不可常。天地无终极,人命若朝霜。愿得展嬿婉,我友之朔方。亲昵并集送,置酒此河阳。中馈岂独薄,宾饮不尽觞。爱至望苦深,岂不愧中肠。山川阻且远,别促会日长。愿为比翼鸟,施翮起高翔。"
"闺情诗","魏晋","曹植","有美一人,被服纤罗。妖姿艳丽,蓊若春华。红颜韡烨,云髻嵯峨。弹琴抚节,为我弦歌。清浊齐均,既亮且和。取乐今日,遑恤其他。"
"朔风诗 其一","魏晋","曹植","仰彼朔风,用怀魏都。愿骋代马,倏忽北徂。凯风永至,思彼蛮方。愿随越鸟,翻飞南翔。"
"朔风诗 其二","魏晋","曹植","四气代谢,悬景运周。别如俯仰,脱若三秋。昔我初迁,朱华未晞。今我旋止,素雪云飞。"
"朔风诗 其四","魏晋","曹植","子好芳草,岂忘尔贻。繁华将茂,秋霜悴之。君不垂眷,岂云其诚。秋兰可喻,桂树冬荣。"
"朔风诗 其三","魏晋","曹植","俯降千仞,仰登天阻。风飘蓬飞,载离寒暑。千仞易陟,天阻可越。昔我同袍,今永乖别。"
"朔风诗 其五","魏晋","曹植","弦歌荡思,谁与销忧。临川慕思,何为汎舟。岂无和乐,游非我邻。谁忘汎舟,愧无榜人。"
"桂之树行","魏晋","曹植","桂之树,桂之树,桂生一何丽佳。扬朱华而翠叶,流芳布天涯。上有栖鸾,下有盘螭。桂之树,得道之真人,咸来会讲仙。教尔服食日精,要道甚省不烦。淡泊无为自然。乘蹻万里之外,去留随意所欲存。高高上际于众外,下下乃穷极地天。"
"泰山梁甫行","魏晋","曹植","八方各异气,千里殊风雨。剧哉边海民,寄身于草墅。妻子象禽兽,行止依林阻。柴门何萧条,狐兔翔我宇。"
"浮萍篇","魏晋","曹植","浮萍寄清水,随风东西流。结发辞严亲,来为君子仇。恪勤在朝夕,无端获罪尤。在昔蒙恩惠,和乐如瑟琴。何意今摧颓,旷若商与参。茱萸自有芳,不若桂与兰。新人虽可爱,无若故所欢。行云有返期,君恩傥中还。慊慊仰天叹,愁心将何愬。日月不恒处,人生忽若寓。悲风来入怀,泪下如垂露。发箧造裳衣,裁缝纨与素。"
"离友诗三首 其三","魏晋","曹植","日匿影兮天微阴。经迥路兮造北林。"
"离友诗三首 其一","魏晋","曹植","王旅旋兮背故乡。彼君子兮笃人纲。媵余行兮归朔方。驰原隰兮寻旧疆。车载奔兮马繁骧。涉浮济兮泛轻航。迄魏都兮息兰房。展宴好兮惟乐康。"
"离友诗三首 其二","魏晋","曹植","凉风肃兮白露滋。木感气兮条叶辞。临渌水兮登崇基。折秋华兮采灵芝。寻永归兮赠所思。感离隔兮会无期。伊郁悒兮情不怡。"
"离别诗","魏晋","曹植","人远精魂近,寤寐梦容光。"
"艳歌行","魏晋","曹植","出自蓟北门,遥望胡地桑。枝枝自相值,叶叶自相当。"
"艳歌行","魏晋","曹植","长者赐颜色,泰山可动移。"
"艳歌行","魏晋","曹植","夏节纯和天清凉。百草滋殖舒兰芳。"
"情诗","魏晋","曹植","微阴翳阳景,清风飘我衣。游鱼潜绿水,翔鸟薄天飞。眇眇客行士,遥役不得归。始出严霜结,今来白露晞。游子叹黍离,处者歌式微。慷慨对嘉宾,悽怆内伤悲。"
"惟汉行","魏晋","曹植","太极定二仪,清浊始以形。三光炤八极,天道甚著明。为人立君长,欲以遂其生。行仁章以瑞,变故诫骄盈。神高而听卑,报若响应声。明主敬细微,三季瞢天经。二皇称至化,盛哉唐虞庭。禹汤继厥德,周亦致太平。在昔怀帝京,日昃不敢宁。济济在公朝,万载驰其名。"
"盘石篇","魏晋","曹植","盘盘山巅石,飘飖涧底蓬。我本太山人,何为客淮东。蒹葭弥斥土,林木无分重。岸岩若崩缺,湖水何汹汹。蚌蛤被滨涯,光彩如锦虹。高彼淩云霄,浮气象螭龙。鲸脊若丘陵,须若山上松。呼吸吞船欐,澎濞戏中鸿。方舟寻高价,珍宝丽以通。一举必千里,乘飔举帆幢。经危履险阻,未知命所钟。常恐沈黄垆,下与鼋鳖同。南极苍梧野,游眄穷九江。中夜指参辰,欲师当定从。仰天长太息,思想怀故邦。乘桴何所志,吁嗟我孔公。"
"矫志诗","魏晋","曹植","仁虎匿爪,神龙隐鳞。"
"矫志诗","魏晋","曹植","芝桂虽芳,难以饵鱼。尸位素餐,难以成居。磁石引铁,于金不连。大朝举士,愚不闻焉。抱璧涂乞,无为贵宝。履仁遘祸,无为贵道。鹓雏远害,不羞卑栖。灵虬避难,不耻污泥。都蔗虽甘,杖之必折。巧言虽美,用之必灭。济济唐朝,万邦作孚。逢蒙虽巧,必得良弓。圣主虽知,必得英雄。螳螂见叹,齐士轻战。越王轼蛙,国以死献。道远知骥,世伪知贤。覆之帱之,顺天之矩。泽如凯风,惠如时雨。口为禁闼,舌为发机。门机之闿,楛矢不追。"
"野田黄雀行","魏晋","曹植","高树多悲风,海水扬其波。利剑不在掌,结友何须多。不见篱间雀,见鹞自投罗。罗家得雀喜,少年见雀悲。拔剑捎罗网,黄雀得飞飞。飞飞摩苍天,来下谢少年。"
"善哉行","魏晋","曹植","如彼翰鸟,或飞戾天。"
"喜雨诗","魏晋","曹植","天覆何弥广,苞育此群生。弃之必憔悴,惠之则滋荣。庆云从北来,郁述西南征。时雨中夜降,长雷周我庭。嘉种盈膏壤,登秋毕有成。"
"游仙诗","魏晋","曹植","人生不满百,戚戚少欢娱。意欲奋六翮,排雾陵紫虚。蝉蜕同松乔,翻迹登鼎湖。翱翔九天上,骋辔远行游。东观扶桑曜,西临弱水流。北极登玄渚,南翔陟丹邱。"
"嘉禾讴","魏晋","曹植","猗猗嘉禾,惟谷之精。其洪盈箱,协穗殊茎。昔生周朝,今植魏庭。献之庙堂,以昭厥灵。"
"寡妇诗","魏晋","曹植","高坟郁兮巍巍,松柏森兮成行。"
"歌","魏晋","曹植","望云际兮有好仇。天路长兮往无由。佩兰蕙兮为谁修。宴婉绝兮我心愁。"
"鼙舞歌五首 其四 精微篇","魏晋","曹植","精微烂金石,至心动神明。杞妻哭死夫,梁山为之倾。子丹西质秦,乌白马角生。邹衍囚燕市,繁霜为夏零。关东有贤女,自字苏来卿。壮年报父仇,身没垂功名。女休逢赦书,白刃几在颈。俱上列仙籍,去死独就生。太仓令有罪,远徵当就拘。自悲居无男,祸至无与俱。缇萦痛父言,荷担西上书。盘桓北阙下,泣泪何涟如。乞得并姊弟,没身赎父躯。汉文感其义,肉刑法用除。其父得以免,辩义在列图。多男亦何为,一女足成居。简子南渡河,津吏废舟船。执法将加刑,女娟拥棹前。妾父闻君来,将涉不测渊。畏惧风波起,祷祝祭名川。备礼飨神祇,为君求福先。不胜釂祀诚,至令犯罚艰。君必欲加诛,乞使知罪愆。妾愿以身代,至诚感苍天。国君高其义,其父用赦原。河激奏中流,简子知其贤。归聘为夫人,荣宠超后先。辩女解父命,何况健少年。黄初发和气,明堂德教施。治道致太平,礼乐风俗移。刑措民无枉,怨女复何为。圣皇长寿考,景福常来仪。"
"豫章行二首 其二","魏晋","曹植","鸳鸯自朋亲,不若比翼连。他人虽同盟,骨肉天性然。周公穆康叔,管蔡则流言。子臧让千乘,季札慕其贤。"
"豫章行二首 其一","魏晋","曹植","穷达难豫图,祸福信亦然。虞舜不逢尧,耕耘处中田。太公未遭文,渔钓终渭川。不见鲁孔丘,穷困陈蔡间。周公下白屋,天下称其贤。"
"薤露行","魏晋","曹植","天地无穷极,阴阳转相因。人居一世间,忽若风吹尘。愿得展功勤,输力于明君。怀此王佐才,慷慨独不群。鳞介尊神龙,走兽宗麒麟。虫兽犹知德,何况于士人。孔氏删诗书,王业粲已分。骋我径寸翰,流藻垂华芬。"
"赠丁仪王粲诗","魏晋","曹植","从军度函谷,驱马过西京。山岑高无极,泾渭扬浊清。壮哉帝王居,佳丽殊百城。员阙出浮云,承露槩泰清。皇佐扬天惠,四海无交兵。权家虽爱胜,全国为令名。君子在末位,不能歌德声。丁生怨在朝,王子欢自营。欢怨非贞则,中和诚可经。"
"赠丁仪诗","魏晋","曹植","初秋凉气发,庭树微销落。凝霜依玉除,清风飘飞阁。朝云不归山,霖雨成川泽。黍稷委畴陇,农夫安所穫。在贵多忘贱,为恩谁能博。狐白足禦冬,焉念无衣客。思慕延陵子,宝剑非所惜。子其宁尔心,亲交义不薄。"
"赠丁翼诗","魏晋","曹植","嘉宾填城阙,丰膳出中厨。吾与二三子,曲宴此城隅。秦筝发西气,齐瑟扬东讴。肴来不虚归,觞至反无馀。我岂狎异人,朋友与我俱。大国多良材,譬海出明珠。君子义休偫,小人德无储。积善有馀庆,荣枯立可须。滔荡固大节,时俗多所拘。君子通大道,无愿为世儒。"
"赠王粲诗","魏晋","曹植","端坐苦愁思,揽衣起西游。树木发春华,清池激长流。中有孤鸳鸯,哀鸣求匹俦。我愿执此鸟,惜或无轻舟。欲归忘故道,顾望但怀愁。悲风鸣我侧,羲和逝不留。重阴润万物,何惧泽不周。谁令君多念,自使怀百忧。"
"赠白马王彪诗","魏晋","曹植","谒帝承明庐,逝将归旧疆。清晨发皇邑,日夕过首阳。伊洛广且深,欲济川无梁。汎舟越洪涛,怨彼东路长。顾瞻恋城阙,引领情内伤。太谷何寥廓,山树郁苍苍。霖雨泥我涂,流潦浩纵横。中逵绝无轨,改辙登高冈。修坂造云日,我马玄以黄。玄黄犹能进,我思郁以纡。郁纡将何念,亲爱在离居。本图相与偕,中更不克俱。鸱枭鸣衡轭,豺狼当路衢。苍蝇间白黑,谗巧反亲疏。欲还绝无蹊,揽辔止踟蹰。踟蹰亦何留,相思无终极。秋风发微凉,寒蝉鸣我侧。原野何萧条,白日忽西匿。归鸟赴乔林,翩翩厉羽翼。孤兽走索群,衔草不遑食。感物伤我怀,抚心长太息。太息将何为,天命与我违。奈何念同生,一往形不归。孤魂翔故域,灵柩寄京师。存者忽复过,亡没身自衰。人生处一世,去若朝露晞。年在桑榆间,影响不能追。自顾非金石,咄唶令心悲。心悲动我神,弃置莫复陈。丈夫志四海,万里犹比邻。恩爱苟不亏,在远分日亲。何必同衾帱,然后展慇勤。忧思成疾?,无乃儿女仁。仓卒骨肉情,能不怀苦辛。苦辛何虑思,天命信可疑。虚无求列仙,松子久吾欺。变故在斯须,百年谁能持。离别永无会,执手将何时。王其爱玉体,俱享黄发期。收泪即长路,援笔从此辞。"
"赠徐干诗","魏晋","曹植","惊风飘白日,忽然归西山。圆景光未满,众星灿以繁。志士营世业,小人亦不閒。聊且夜行游,游彼双阙间。文昌郁云兴,迎风高中天。春鸠鸣飞栋,流猋激棂轩。顾念蓬室士,贫贱诚足怜。薇藿弗充虚,皮褐犹不全。慷慨有悲心,兴文自成篇。宝弃怨何人,和氏有其愆。弹冠俟知己,知己谁不然。良田无晚岁,膏泽多丰年。亮怀璠玙美,积久德愈宣。亲交义在敦,申章复何言。"
"思友人诗","魏晋","曹摅","密云翳阳景,霖潦淹庭除。严霜凋翠草,寒风振纤枯。凛凛天气清,落落卉木疏。感时歌蟋蟀,思贤咏白驹。情随玄阴滞,心与回飙俱。思心何所怀,怀我欧阳子。精义测神奥,清机发妙理。自我别旬朔,微言绝于耳。褰裳不足难,清扬未可俟。延首出阶檐,伫立增想似。"
"答赵景猷诗","魏晋","曹摅","泛舟洛川,济彼黄河。乘流浮荡,倏忽经过。孤柏亭亭,回山峨峨。水卉发藻,陵木扬葩。白芷舒华,绿英垂柯。游鳞交跃,翔鸟相和。俯玩璇濑,仰看琼华。顾想风人,伐檀山阿。存彼鱼人,沧浪之歌。邈邈沦漪,滔滔洪波。大道孔长,人生几何。俟渎之清,徒婴百罗。今我不乐,时将蹉跎。荡心肆志,与物无瑕。欢以卒岁,孰知其他。"
"答赵景猷诗","魏晋","曹摅","季耿惟末,孟冬之初。大火颓流,日月其除。嗟我怀人,离群索居。山谷乖错,飞沈异涂。与尔同代,光景永殊。爱而不见,搔首踟蹰。出门仿佯,陟彼城隅。俯察绿水,仰瞻天衢。雍雍和雁,偏偏游凫。感物兴怀,愤思郁纡。修夜悠悠,寂寂闲处。情在心想,中宵寤语。有鸟自南,寄声谢汝。飞鸟难期,徒独延伫。精诚之至。崩城陨霜。韩凡丹青。化为鸳鸯。止必交颈。飞必双翔。愿言与汝。携手同行。情若比目。离如参商,遗梦想象。仿佛晖光。中心郁滞。伊怀永伤。素秋授终,玄节敬御。逝将离征,我整我车。命彼仆夫,驾言北徂。告别津裔,执手歧路。泛舟中流,□□载溯。临河叹逝,眷眷长顾。越登关阻,逾历山川。峻阜隆崇,流水泉泫。旷野冥莽,修涂泯绵。鸟鸣雍雍,木落缤翩。薄寒吹凄,微风交旋。惟时怆尔,悼物恻然。远思遥奕,近念因悁。良夜弗寐,嘉肴弗餐。停驾踟蹰,进路槃桓。心亦何为,顾怀所安。嗟行伊久,慨其永叹。气感异类,诚发心肝。离禽赴衡,偏鸟鸣轩。思如寻萦,莫知其端。古人罔极,今我不爽。愿言所钦,唯子靡两。情存口咏,心意目想。形游神还,身去意往。伫立不见,瞻望佛仿。婉娈西路,遗忧养养。人则惟旧,我好惟新。一日之隔,悠若三春。矧乃于别,越兼二旬。薄暮愁予,思亦终晨。耿耿不寐,媚兹良人。今也亡此,谁与独勤。夕宿路麋,朝发泽滨。良驷蹀足,轻车结轮。替脱俯仰,荏冉时驰。秋来冬及,节变岁移。蓁蓁之叶,漂然去枝。蔽芾丰草,殒其黄萎。无生不化,我心匪亏。眷眷屈生,哀彼乖离。迟迟杨子,哭此路歧。缱绻之情,鄙我人斯。达者无累,内顾何为。"
"答赵景猷诗","魏晋","曹摅","于铄赵生,载德相绍。挺此令嶷,素质皎皎。投迹清规,研思至道。拟秋厉节,晞春振藻。厉节伊何,如霜之荣。怀玉匿采,抱兰秘馨。藏器俟贾,潜秀养英。海蓄其流,山积其壤。表崇望显,源深润广。仰惟我友,含光昧爽。谁谓未章,今将宣朗。守真良难,知德者鲜。贤不闷时,乐在为善。陟彼弥高,流川日远。无忧不至,敦尔攸践。道有夷险,遇有通否。骥不称力,士贵所履。识归要会,岂嫌涂轨。苟非德义,于我糠秕。泉竭龙逝,树茂鸟聚。郁彼北林,招其侪侣。嗟我孤根,枝叶胥胥。岁寒靡托,远播江渚。济济京华,俊乂并凑。悠悠遐裔,我独是赴。哀此离群,悲彼孤陋。非无新好,人则惟旧。义著往叶,分珍来裔。庶几与子,终兹不叙。岂如冬夏,寒暑易节。斯诚既者,信不待誓。实望嘉赠,披怀发中。直谅未闻,属致谦冲。投于幽谷,诫之已崇。客过行云,虚其旋风。导以水柔,示以火急。宽猛相济,孰能企及。古人难慕,洪流叵挹。躯小裁博,余将焉袭。翟氏载离,陈张终辱。交以时利,胡能不黩。窃怪吾子,自疑末俗。愧以沙砾,何言金玉。"
"感旧诗","魏晋","曹摅","富贵他人合,贫贱亲戚离。廉蔺门易轨,田窦相夺称。晨风集茂林,栖鸟去枯枝。今我唯困蒙,群士所背驰。乡人敦懿义,济济荫光仪。对宾颂有客,举觞咏露斯。临乐何所叹,素丝与路歧。"
"赠王弘远诗","魏晋","曹摅","道贵无名,德尚寡欲。俗牧其华,我执其朴。人取其荣,余守其辱。穷巷湫隘,环堵浅局。肩墙弗暨,茅室不刘。潦必陵阶,雨则浸桷。仰惧濡首,俯惟涂足。妻孥之陋,如彼隶仆。布裳不衽,韦带三续。将乘白驹,归于空谷。隐士良苦,乐哉势族。尔乐伊何,志逸乐深。太府堂堂,闲房愔愔。旱不厌日,水不患霖。入欢卓氏,出玩秦针。宠妻怀目,嬖子娱心。华屏列曜,藻帐垂阴。缨黻流芳,罗襦解衿。嬿婉之求,一笑千金。忽彼苦诫,甘此所钦。言往不詶,秘其德音。采石他山,攻璞南荆。虽无和璧,冀收瑶琼。日月愈久,曾无玉声。倾心注耳,寂焉靡听。桃李不报,徒劳我诚。瑾不匿华,兰不秘馨。何惜纤翰,莫慰予情。"
"赠石荆州诗","魏晋","曹摅","轗轲石行难,窈窕山道深。"
"赠石崇诗 其三","魏晋","曹摅","美兹高会,凭城临川。峻墉亢阁,层楼辟轩。远望长州,近察重泉。郁郁繁林,荡荡洪源。津人思济,舟士戏船。得厕大欢,屡蒙宾延。饮必酃绿,肴则时鲜。仰接温颜,俯听话言。嘉我乃遇,遭彼频烦。"
"赠石崇诗 其一","魏晋","曹摅","昂昂我牧,德惟人豪。作镇方岳,有徽其高。英风远扇,峻迹遐招。攻璞荆嵎,滋兰江皋。朝采芝蕙,夕玩琼瑶。岂乏䂥石,乃收艾萧。髦俊在位,多士盈朝。虽欣嘉愿,惧忝班僚。"
"赠石崇诗 其二","魏晋","曹摅","人亦有云,上明下直。匪唯具臣,谔谔在侧。谠言既奏,朝有正色。翰飞冲天,必假羽翼。咨余承乏,与属备职。曾无补益,徒竭心力。龙旗反旆,鸾驾回轼。愿寻尘轨,以除其逼。"
"赠石崇诗 其四","魏晋","曹摅","浮蓱依水,寄生附林。托根清流,委积重阴。愿树之茂,乐川之深。太阳移宿,葵藿倾心。至诚苟着,虽微难禁。况与夫子,利齐断金。敢敷中怀,贡之所钦。"
"赠石崇诗","魏晋","曹摅","涓涓谷中泉,郁郁岩下林。泄泄群翟飞,咬咬春鸟吟。野次何索寞,薄暮愁人心。三军望稀盖,欢息有馀音。临肴忘肉味,对酒不能斟。人言重别离,斯情效于今。"
"赠欧阳建诗","魏晋","曹摅","嗟我良友,惟彦之选。弱冠参戎,既立南面。或踊而升,蔚焕其变。岂徒虚声,考绩畿甸。约政理繁,事省功辩。如何勿思,自我不见。乃命仆夫,北临其县。义阙三益,诫替离群。侧想谠言,愿同兰芬。谓芒盖高,载越其坟。涉境登朝,信惟惠君。烈烈威禁,肃如风云。谁言善蔽,在幽必闻。鹤鸣既和,好爵亦分。昔有豹产,实能魏郑。在汉黄邵,克堪敷政。著名上代,千载遗咏。仰瞻先踪,可不斯竞。方六七十,观化贤圣。分河跨土,于兹为盛。茂勉不堕,古人所病。汤汤洪川,朝宗于海。芒芒甫田,稼穑攸在。瞻彼南亩,勤血?殆。鉴此长流,朝夕莫改。念兹在兹,非孰肯□。慎终如始,今问遂倍。"
"赠韩德真诗四章","魏晋","曹摅","赫赫显族,冠盖峨峨。葛延王室,蔹蔓帝家。如地之岳,如天之河。爰有韩生,体德逶迤。玉质含章,圭白无瑕。庇岳之崇,荫林之华。朝游龙泉,夕栖凤柯。同宿望舒,参辔羲和。弘曜日月,不荣若何。时不久留,日月其除。玄景嗟跎,忽沦桑榆。惜此寸阴,念彼白驹。昔齐骥踪,今则异涂。我顿吴坂,子亨天衢。尔足既骏,尔御亦殊。顾我驽蹇,能不踟蹰。取譬草木,假喻龙鱼。松以冬凋,兰以春芳。龙升在云,鱼沈于梁。大地未缀,华秀梓旁。倾质惠风,晞采朝阳。烬微难炽,根朽不长。爓不自烛,荣于何望。幽室谁照,冀子馀光。馀光不照,怨在贫妇。谷风遗旧,伐木敦友。嗟嗟人间,一薄一厚。时无展季,臧文何咎。萧生既没,谁与结绶。摄余衣冠,归守丘阜。平生之要,不忘在久。枉尔结驷,轼我垄亩。"
"月重轮行","魏晋","曹睿","天地无穷,人命有终。立功扬名,行之在躬。圣贤度量,得为道中。"
"长歌行","魏晋","曹睿","静夜不能寐,耳听众禽鸣。大城育狐兔,高墉多鸟声。坏宇何寥廓,宿屋邪草生。中心感时物,抚剑下前庭。翔佯于阶际,景星一何明。仰首观灵宿,北辰奋休荣。哀彼失群燕,丧偶独茕茕。单心谁与侣,造房孰与成。徒然喟有和,悲惨伤人情。余情偏易感,怀往增愤盈。吐吟音不彻,泣涕沾罗缨。"
"乐府诗","魏晋","曹睿","昭昭素明月,晖光烛我床。忧人不能寐,耿耿夜何长。微风冲闺闼,罗帷自飘飏。揽衣曳长带,屣履下高堂。东西安所之,徘徊以彷徨。春鸟向南飞,翩翩独翱翔。悲声命俦匹,哀鸣伤我肠。感物怀所思,泣涕忽沾裳。伫立吐高吟,舒愤诉穹苍。"
"乐府诗","魏晋","曹睿","昼作不辍手,猛烛继望舒。"
"自惜身薄祜行","魏晋","曹睿","出身秦川,爰居伊洛。"
"步出夏门行","魏晋","曹睿","步出夏门。东登首阳山。嗟哉夷叔。仲尼称贤。君子退让。小人争先。惟斯二子。于今称传。林钟受谢。节改时迁。日月不居。谁得久存。善哉殊复善。弦歌乐情。商风夕起。悲彼秋蝉。变形易色。随风东西。乃眷西顾。云雾相连。丹霞蔽日。彩虹带天。弱水潺潺。叶落翩翩。孤禽失群。悲鸣其间。善哉殊复善。悲鸣在其间。朝游清泠。日暮嗟归。䠞迫日暮。乌鹊南飞。绕树三匝。何枝可依。卒逢风雨。树折枝摧。雄来惊雌。雌独愁栖。夜失群侣。悲鸣徘徊。芃芃荆棘。葛生绵绵。感彼风人。惆怅自怜。月盈则冲。华不再繁。古来之说。嗟哉一言。"
"苦寒行","魏晋","曹睿","悠悠发洛都,茾我征东行。征行弥二旬,屯吹龙陂城。顾观故垒处,皇祖之所营。屋室若平昔,栋宇无邪倾。奈何我皇祖,潜德隐圣形。虽没而不朽,书贵垂伐名。光光我皇祖,轩耀同其荣。遗化布四海,八表以肃清。虽有吴蜀寇,春秋足耀兵。徒悲我皇祖,不永享百龄。赋诗以写怀,伏轼泪沾缨。"
"种瓜篇","魏晋","曹睿","种瓜东井上,冉冉自逾垣。与君新为婚,瓜葛相结连。寄托不肖躯,有如倚太山。兔丝无根株,蔓延自登缘。萍藻托清流,常恐身不全。被蒙丘山惠,贱妾执拳拳。天日照知之,想君亦俱然。"
"堂上行","魏晋","曹睿","武夫怀勇毅,勒马于中原。干戈森若林,长剑奋无前。"
"清调歌","魏晋","曹睿","飞舟沈洪波。旌旗蔽白日精。楫人荷轻棹。腾飞造波庭。"
"猛虎行","魏晋","曹睿","双桐生空井,枝叶自相加。通泉浸其根,玄雨润其柯。绿叶何蓩蓩,青条视曲阿。上有双栖鸟,交颈鸣相和。何意行路者,秉丸弹是窠。"
"野田黄雀行","魏晋","曹睿","四夷重译贡。百姓讴吟咏太康。"
"善哉行","魏晋","曹睿","我徂我征,伐彼蛮虏。练师简卒,爰正其旅。轻舟竟川,初鸿依浦。桓桓猛毅,如罴如虎。发炮若雷,吐气如雨。旄旌指麾,进退应矩。百马齐辔,御由造父。休休六军,咸同斯武。兼涂星迈,亮兹行阻。行行日远,西背京许。游弗淹旬,遂届扬土。奔寇震惧,莫敢当御。权实竖子,备则亡虏。假气游魂,鱼鸟为伍。虎臣列将,怫郁充怒。淮泗肃清,奋扬微所。运德耀威,惟镇惟抚。反旆言归,旆入皇祖。"
"善哉行","魏晋","曹睿","赫赫大魏。王师徂征。冒暑讨乱。振耀威灵。泛舟黄河。随波潺湲。通渠回越。行路绵绵。彩旄蔽日。旗旒翳天。淫鱼瀺灂。游戏深渊。唯塘泊。从如流。不为单。握扬楚。心惆怅。歌采薇。心绵绵。在淮淝。愿君速节早旋归。"
"棹歌行","魏晋","曹睿","王者布大化,配乾稽后只。阳育则阴杀,晷景应度移。文德以时振,武功伐不随。重华舞干戚,有苗服从妫。蠢尔吴中虏,凭江栖山阻。哀哉王士民,瞻仰靡依怙。皇上悼悯斯,宿昔奋天怒。发我许昌宫,列舟于长浦。翌日乘波扬,棹歌悲且凉。太常拂白日,旗帜纷设张。将抗旄与钺,耀威于彼方。伐罪以吊民,清我东南疆。"
"短歌行","魏晋","曹睿","翩翩春燕,端集余堂。阴匿阳显,节运自常。厥貌淑美,玄衣素裳。归仁服德,雌雄颉颃。执志精专,絜行驯良。衔土缮巢,有式宫房。不规自圆,无矩而方。"
"豫章行","魏晋","曹睿","于斯诚微物,能不怀伤悴。"
"燕歌行","魏晋","曹睿","白日晼晼忽西倾。霜露惨凄涂阶庭。秋草卷叶摧枝茎。翩翩飞蓬常独征。有似游子不安宁。"
"苦寒行","魏晋","曹操","北上太行山,艰哉何巍巍。羊肠坂诘屈,车轮为之摧。树木何萧瑟,北风声正悲。熊罴对我蹲,虎豹夹路蹄。溪谷少人民,雪落何霏霏。延颈长叹息,远行多所怀。我心何怫郁,思欲一东归。水深桥梁绝,中路正徘徊。迷惑失故路,薄暮无宿栖。行行日已远,人马同时饥。担囊行取薪,斧冰持作糜。悲彼东山诗,悠悠使我哀。"
"薤露","魏晋","曹操","惟汉二十世,所任诚不良。沐猴而冠带,知小而谋强。犹豫不敢断,因狩执君王。白虹为贯日,已亦先受殃。贼臣持国柄,杀主灭宇京。荡覆帝基业,宗庙以燔丧。播越西迁移,号泣而且行。瞻彼洛城郭,微子为哀伤。"
"气出唱","魏晋","曹操","驾六龙,乘风而行。行四海,路下之八邦。历登高山临溪谷,乘云而行。行四海外,东到泰山。仙人玉女,下来翱游。骖驾六龙饮玉浆。河水尽,不东流。解愁腹,饮玉浆。奉持行,东到蓬莱山,上至天之门。玉阙下,引见得入,赤松相对,四面顾望,视正焜煌。开玉心正兴,其气百道至。传告无穷闭其口,但当爱气寿万年。东到海,与天连。神仙之道,出窈入冥,常当专之。心恬澹,无所愒。欲闭门坐自守,天与期气。愿得神之人,乘驾云车,骖驾白鹿,上到天之门,来赐神之药。跪受之,敬神齐。当如此,道自来。"
"气出唱","魏晋","曹操","华阴山,自以为大。高百丈,浮云为之盖。仙人欲来,出随风,列之雨。吹我洞箫,鼓瑟琴,何訚訚!酒与歌戏,今日相乐诚为乐。玉女起,起舞移数时。鼓吹一何嘈嘈。从西北来时,仙道多驾烟,乘云驾龙,郁何务务。遨游八极,乃到昆仑之山,西王母侧,神仙金止玉亭。来者为谁?赤松王乔,乃德旋之门。乐共饮食到黄昏。多驾合坐,万岁长,宜子孙。"
"气出唱","魏晋","曹操","游君山,甚为真。崔嵬砟硌,尔自为神。乃到王母台,金阶玉为堂,芝草生殿旁。东西厢,客满堂。主人当行觞,坐者长寿遽何央。长乐甫始宜孙子。常愿主人增年,与天相守。"
"对酒","魏晋","曹操","对酒歌。太平时。吏不呼门。王者贤且明。宰相股肱皆忠良。咸礼让。民无所争讼。三年耕有九年储。仓谷满盈。斑白不负戴。雨泽如此。百谷用成。却走马以粪其土田。爵公侯伯子男。咸爱其民。以黜陟幽明。子养有若父与兄。犯礼法。轻重随其刑。路无拾遗之私。囹圄空虚。冬节不断人。耄耋皆得以寿终。恩泽广及草木昆虫。"
"观沧海","魏晋","曹操","东临碣石,以观沧海。水何澹澹,山岛竦峙。树木丛生,百草丰茂。秋风萧瑟,洪波涌起。日月之行,若出其中;星汉灿烂,若出其里。幸甚至哉,歌以咏志。"
"却东西门行","魏晋","曹操","鸿雁出塞北,乃在无人乡。举翅万里馀,行止自成行。冬节食南稻,春日复北翔。田中有转蓬,随风远飘扬。长与故根绝,万岁不相当。奈何此征夫,安得驱四方。戎马不解鞍,铠甲不离傍。冉冉老将至,何时返故乡。神龙藏深泉,猛兽步高冈。狐死归首丘,故乡安可忘。"
"步出夏门行 土不同","魏晋","曹操","乡土不同,河朔隆冬。流澌浮漂,舟船行难。锥不入地,䒠藾深奥。水竭不流,冰坚可蹈。士隐者贫,勇侠轻非。心常叹怨,戚戚多悲。幸甚至哉!歌以咏志。"
"步出夏门行 冬十月","魏晋","曹操","孟冬十月,北风徘徊。天气肃清,繁霜霏霏。鹍鸡晨鸣,鸿雁南飞。鸷鸟潜藏,熊罴窟栖。钱镈停置,农收积场。逆旅整设,以通贾商。幸甚至哉!歌以咏志。"
"步出夏门行","魏晋","曹操","云行雨步,超越九江之皋。临观异同,心意怀豫,不知当复何从?经过至我碣石,心惆怅我东海。"
"龟虽寿","魏晋","曹操","神龟虽寿,猷有竟时。腾蛇乘雾,终为土灰。老骥伏枥,志在千里;烈士暮年,壮心不已。盈缩之期,不但在天;养怡之福,可得永年。幸甚至哉,歌以咏志。"
"陌上桑","魏晋","曹操","驾虹霓。乘赤云。登彼九疑历玉门。济天汉。至昆仑。见西王母。谒东君。交赤松。及羡门。受要秘道爱精神。食芝英。饮醴泉。拄杖桂枝佩秋兰。绝人事。游浑元。若疾风游欻飘翩。景未移。行数千。寿如南山不忘愆。"
"度关山","魏晋","曹操","天地间。人为贵。立君牧民。为之执则。车辙马迹。经纬四极。黜陟幽明。黎庶繁息。于铄贤圣。总统邦域。封建五爵。井田刑狱。有燔丹书。无普赦赎。皋陶甫侯。何有失职。嗟哉后世。改制易律。劳民为君。役赋其力。舜漆食器。畔者十国。不及唐尧。采椽不斫。世叹伯夷。欲以厉俗。侈恶之大。俭为共德。许由推让。岂有讼曲。兼爱尚同。疏者为戚。"
"秋胡行","魏晋","曹操","晨上散关山。此道当何难。晨上散关山。此道当何难。牛顿不起。车堕谷间。坐磐石之上。弹五弦之琴。作清角韵。意中迷烦。歌以言志。晨上散关山。有何三老公。卒来在我傍。有何三老公。卒来在我傍。负掩被裘。似非恒人。谓卿云何。困苦以自怨。徨徨所欲。来到此间。歌以言志。有何三老公。我居昆仑山。所谓者真人。我居昆仑山。所谓者真人。道深有可得。名山历观。遨游八极。枕石漱流饮泉。沉吟不决。遂上升天。歌以言志。我居昆仑山。去去不可追。长恨相牵攀。去去不可追。长恨相牵攀。夜夜安得寐。惆怅以自怜。正而不谲。乃赋依因。经传所过。西来所传。歌以言志。去去不可追。"
"秋胡行","魏晋","曹操","愿登泰华山。神人共远游。愿登泰华山。神人共远游。经历昆仑山。到蓬莱。飘遥八极。与神人俱。思得神药。万岁为期。歌以言志。愿登泰华山。天地何长久。人道居之短。天地何长久。人道居之短。世言伯阳。殊不知老。赤松王乔。亦云得道。得之未闻。庶以寿考。歌以言志。天地何长久。明明日月光。何所不光昭。明明日月光。何所不光昭。二仪合圣化。贵者独人不。万国率土。莫非王臣。仁义为名。礼乐为荣。歌以言志。明明日月光。四时更逝去。昼夜以成岁。四时更逝去。昼夜以成岁。大人先天。而天弗违。不戚年往。世忧不治。存亡有命。虑之为蚩。歌以言志。四时更逝去。戚戚欲何念。欢笑意所之。戚戚欲何念。欢笑意所之。壮盛智惠。殊不再来。爱时进趣。将以惠谁。泛泛放逸。亦同何为。歌以言志。戚戚欲何念。"
"善哉行","魏晋","曹操","古公亶甫,积德垂仁。思弘一道,哲王于豳。太伯仲雍,王德之仁。行施百世,断发文身。伯夷叔齐,古之遗贤。让国不用,饿殂首山。智哉山甫,相彼宣王。何用杜伯,累我圣贤。齐桓之霸,赖得仲父。后任竖刁,虫流出户。晏子平仲,积德兼仁。与世沈德,未必思命。仲尼之世,主国为君。随制饮酒,扬波使臣。"
"善哉行","魏晋","曹操","自惜身薄祜。夙贱罹孤苦。既无三徙教。不闻过庭语。其穷如抽裂。自以思所怙。虽怀一介志。是时其能与。守穷者贫贱。惋叹泪如雨。泣涕于悲夫。乞活安能睹。我愿于天穷。琅邪倾侧左。虽欲竭忠诚。欣公归其楚。快人由为叹。抱情不得叙。显行天教人。谁知莫不绪。我愿何时随。此叹亦难处。今我将何照于光曜。释衔不如雨。"
"善哉行","魏晋","曹丕","朝日乐相乐,酣饮不知醉。悲弦激新声,长笛吐清气。弦歌感人肠,四坐皆欢悦。寥寥高堂上,凉风入我室。持满如不盈,有德者能卒。君子多苦心,所愁不但一。慊慊下白屋,吐握不可失。众宾饱满归,主人苦不悉。比翼翔云汉,罗者安所羁。冲静得自然,荣华何足为。"
"短歌行","魏晋","曹操","周西伯昌。怀此圣德。三分天下。而有其二。修奉贡献。臣节不坠。崇侯谗之。是以拘系。后见赦原。赐之斧钺。得使征伐。为仲尼所称。逮及德行。犹奉事殷。论叙其美。齐桓之功。为霸之首。九合诸侯。一匡天下。一匡天下。不以兵车。正而不谲。其德传称。孔子所叹。并称夷吾。民受其恩。赐与庙胙。命无下拜。小白不敢尔。天威在颜咫尺。晋文亦霸。躬奉天王。受赐圭瓒。秬鬯彤弓。卢弓矢千。虎贲三百人。威服诸侯。师之所尊。八方闻之。名亚齐桓。河阳之会。诈称周王。是以其名纷葩。"
"短歌行","魏晋","曹操","对酒当歌,人生几何。譬如朝露,去日苦多。慨当以慷,忧思难忘。何以解忧,唯有杜康。青青子衿,悠悠我心。但为君故,沉吟至今。呦呦鹿鸣,食野之苹。我有嘉宾,鼓瑟吹笙。明明如月,何时可掇。忧从中来,不可断绝。越陌度阡,枉用相存。契阔谈燕,心念旧恩。月明星稀,乌鹊南飞。绕树三匝,何枝可依。山不厌高,海不厌深。周公吐哺,天下归心。"
"董卓歌辞","魏晋","曹操","德行不亏缺。变故自难常。郑康成行酒。伏地气绝。郭景图命尽于园桑。"
"谣俗辞","魏晋","曹操","粒米不足舂,寸布不足缝。罂中无斗储,发箧无尺缯。友来从我贷,不知所以应。"
"塘上行","魏晋","甄皇后","蒲生我池中,其叶何离离。傍能行仁义,莫若妾自知。众口铄黄金,使君生别离。念君去我时,独愁常苦悲。想见君颜色,感结伤心脾。念君常苦悲,夜夜不能寐。莫以豪贤故,弃捐素所爱。莫以鱼肉贱,弃捐葱与薤。莫以麻枲贱,弃捐菅与蒯。出亦复苦愁,入亦复苦愁。边地多悲风,树木何翛翛。从军致独乐,延年寿千秋。"
"蒿里行","魏晋","曹操","关东有义士,兴兵讨群凶。初期会孟津,乃心在咸阳。军合力不齐,踌躇而雁行。势利使人争,嗣还自相戕。淮南弟称号,刻玺于北方。铠甲生虮虱,万姓以死亡。白骨露于野,千里无鸡鸣。生民百遗一,念之断人肠。"
"精列","魏晋","曹操","厥初生。造化之陶物。莫不有终期。莫不有终期。圣贤不能免。何为怀此忧。愿螭龙之驾。思想昆仑居。思想昆仑居。见欺于迂怪。志意在蓬莱。志意在蓬莱。周孔圣徂落。会稽以坟丘。会稽以坟丘。陶陶谁能度。君子以弗忧。年之暮奈何。时过时来微。"
"西长安行","魏晋","傅玄","所思兮何在,乃在西长安。何用存问妾,香䙞双珠环。何用重存问,羽爵翠琅玕。今我兮闻君,更有兮思心。香亦不可烧,环亦不可沈。香烧日有歇,环沈日自深。"
"吴楚歌","魏晋","傅玄","燕人美兮赵女佳。其室则迩兮限层崖。云为车兮风为马。玉在山兮兰在野。云无期兮风有止。思多端兮谁能理。"
"苦相篇","魏晋","傅玄","苦相身为女,卑陋难再陈。男儿当门户,堕地自生神。雄心志四海,万里望风尘。女育无欣爱,不为家所珍。长大逃深室,藏头羞见人。垂泪适他乡,忽如雨绝云。低头和颜色,素齿结朱唇。跪拜无复数,婢妾如严宾。情合同云汉,葵藿仰阳春。心乖甚水火,百恶集其身。玉颜随年变,丈夫多好新。昔为形与影,今为胡与秦。胡秦时相见,一绝逾参辰。"
"悼亡诗三首 其一","魏晋","潘岳","荏苒冬春谢,寒暑忽流易。之子归穷泉,重壤永幽隔。私怀谁克从,淹留亦何益。黾勉恭朝命,回心反初役。望庐思其人,入室想所历。帏屏无仿佛,翰墨有馀迹。流芳未及歇,遗挂犹在壁。怅恍如或存,回遑忡惊惕。如彼翰林鸟,双栖一朝祇。如彼游川鱼,比目中路析。春风缘隙来,晨溜承檐滴。寝息何时忘,沈忧日盈积。庶几有时衰,庄缶犹可击。"
"七言诗","魏晋","繁钦","阴云起兮白雪飘。"
"生茨诗","魏晋","繁钦","有茨生兰圃,布叶翳芙蕖。寄根膏壤隈,春泽以养躯。太阳曝真色,翔风发其敷。甘液润其中,华实与气俱。族类日夜滋,被我中堂隅。"
"杂诗","魏晋","繁钦","世俗有险易,时运有盛衰。老氏和其光,蘧瑗贵可怀。"
"远戍劝戒诗","魏晋","繁钦","肃将王事,集此扬土。凡我同盟,既文既武。郁郁桓桓,有规有矩。务在和光,同尘共垢。各竟其心,为国蕃辅。訚訚行行,非法不语。可否相济,阙则云补。"
"咏蕙诗","魏晋","繁钦","蕙草生山北,托身失所依。植根阴崖侧,夙夜惧危颓。寒泉浸我根,凄风常徘徊。三光照八极,独不蒙馀晖。葩叶永凋瘁,凝露不暇晞。百卉皆含荣,己独失时姿。比我英芳发,鶗鴂鸣已哀。"
"定情诗","魏晋","繁钦","我出东门游,邂逅承清尘。思君即幽房,侍寝执衣巾。时无桑中契,迫此路侧人。我既媚君姿,君亦悦我颜。何以致拳拳,绾臂双金环。何以致殷勤,约指一双银。何以致区区,耳中双明珠。何以致叩叩,香囊系肘后。何以致契阔,绕腕双跳脱。何以结恩情,佩玉缀罗缨。何以结中心,素缕连双针。何以结相于,金薄画幧头。何以慰别离,耳后玳瑁钗。何以答欢欣,纨素三条裙。何以结愁悲,白绢双中衣。与我期何所,乃期东山隅。日旰兮不来,谷风吹我襦。远望无所见,涕泣起踟蹰。与我斯何所,乃期东南隅。日旰兮不来,飘风吹我裳。逍遥莫谁睹,望君愁我肠。与我期何所,乃期西山侧。日夕兮不来,踯躅长叹息。远望凉风至,俯仰正衣服。与我期何所,乃期山北岑。日暮兮不来,凄风吹我襟。望君不能坐,悲苦愁我心。爱身以何为,惜我华色时。中情既款款,然后克密期。褰衣蹑茂草,谓君不我欺。厕此丑陋质,徙倚无所之。自伤失所欲,泪下如连丝。"
"槐树诗","魏晋","繁钦","嘉树吐翠叶,列在双阙涯。旖旎随风动,柔色纷陆离。"
"赠梅公明诗","魏晋","繁钦","瞻我北园,有条者桑。遘此春景,既茂且长。氤氲吐叶,柔润有光。黄条蔓衍,青鸟来翔。日月其迈,时不可忘。公子瞻旃,勋名乃彰。"
"子夜歌四十二首 其三十六","魏晋","无名氏","侬作北辰星,千年无转移。欢行白日心,朝东暮还西。"
"采桑度 其一","魏晋","乐府","蚕生春三月,春桑正含绿。女儿采春桑,歌吹当春曲。"
"子夜歌四十二首 其七","魏晋","无名氏","始欲识郎时,两心望如一。理丝入残机,何悟不成匹。"
"懊侬歌十四首 其三","魏晋","无名氏","江陵去扬州,三千三百里。已行一千三,所有二千在。"
"子夜四时歌 春歌二十首 其十","魏晋","无名氏","春林花多媚,春鸟意多哀。春风复多情,吹我罗裳开。"
"子夜四时歌 春歌二十首 其一","魏晋","无名氏","春风动春心,流目瞩山林。山林多奇采,阳鸟吐清音。"
"子夜四时歌 春歌二十首 其二十","魏晋","无名氏","自从别欢后,叹音不绝响。黄檗向春生,苦心随日长。"
"子夜歌四十二首 其十一","魏晋","无名氏","高山种芙蓉,复经黄檗坞。果得一莲时,流离婴辛苦。"
"子夜歌四十二首 其三十三","魏晋","无名氏","夜长不得眠,明月何灼灼。想闻欢唤声,虚应空中诺。"
"欢闻变歌六首 其五","魏晋","无名氏","锲臂饮清血,牛羊持祭天。没命成灰土,终不罢相怜。"
"西洲曲","魏晋","无名氏","忆梅下西洲,折梅寄江北。单衫杏子红,双鬓鸦雏色。西洲在何处,两桨桥头渡。日暮伯劳飞,风吹乌臼树。树下即门前,门中露翠钿。开门郎不至,出门采红莲。采莲南塘秋,莲花过人头。低头弄莲子,莲子青如水。置莲怀袖中,莲心彻底红。忆郎郎不至,仰首望飞鸿。鸿飞满西洲,望郎上青楼。楼高望不见,尽日栏干头。栏干十二曲,垂手明如玉。卷帘天自高,海水摇空绿。海水梦悠悠,君愁我亦愁。南风知我意,吹梦到西洲。"
"青阳度 其二","魏晋","无名氏","碧玉捣衣砧,七宝金莲杵。高举徐徐下,轻捣只为汝。"
"诗 其二","魏晋","潘岳","柳条恒着地,弱柳荫修衢。"
"孟珠 其三","魏晋","无名氏","阳春二三月,草与水同色。道逢游冶郎,恨不早相识。"
"杂诗","魏晋","无名氏","玉钗色未分,衫轻似露腕。举袖欲障羞,回持理发乱。"
"青阳度 其三","魏晋","无名氏","青荷盖绿水,芙蓉披红鲜。下有并根藕,上生并头莲。"
"长乐佳","魏晋","无名氏","红罗复斗帐,四角垂珠珰。玉枕龙须席,郎眠何处床。"
"子夜四时歌 冬歌十七首 其一","魏晋","无名氏","渊冰厚三尺,素雪覆千里。我心如松柏,君情复何似。"
"欢闻歌","魏晋","无名氏","遥遥天无柱,流漂萍无根。单身如萤火,持底报郎恩。"
"子夜四时歌 春歌二十首 其十七","魏晋","无名氏","明月照桂林,初花锦绣色。谁能不相思,独在机中织。"
"子夜四时歌 秋歌十八首 其十七","魏晋","无名氏","秋风入窗里,罗帐起飘飏。仰头看明月,寄情千里光。"
"子夜四时歌 夏歌二十首 其十","魏晋","无名氏","郁蒸仲暑月,长啸北湖边。芙蓉始结叶,抛艳未成莲。"
"停云","魏晋","陶潜","霭霭停云,濛濛时雨。八表同昏,平路伊阻。静寄东轩,春醪独抚。良朋悠邈,搔首延伫。停云霭霭,时雨濛濛。八表同昏,平陆成江。有酒有酒,闲饮东窗。愿言怀人,舟车靡从。东园之树,枝条再荣。竞用新好,以招余情。人亦有言,日月于征。安得促席,说彼平生。翩翩飞鸟,息我庭柯。敛翮闲止,好声相和。岂无他人,念子寔多。愿言不获,抱恨如何!"
"罗浮吟","魏晋","黄野人","云意不知沧海,春光欲上翠微。人间一堕千劫,犹爱梅花未归。"
"时运","魏晋","陶潜","迈迈时运,穆穆良朝。袭我春服,薄言东郊。山涤馀霭,宇暧微霄。有风自南,翼彼新苗。洋洋平津,乃漱乃濯。邈邈遐景,载欣载瞩。称心而言,人亦易足。挥兹一觞,陶然自乐。延目中流,悠悠清沂。童冠齐业,闲咏以归。我爱其静,寤寐交挥。但恨殊世,邈不可追。斯晨斯夕,言息其庐。花药分列,林竹翳如。清琴横床,浊酒半壶。黄唐莫逮,慨独在余。"
"荣木","魏晋","陶潜","采采荣木,结根于兹。晨耀其华,夕已丧之。人生若寄,憔悴有时。静言孔念,中心怅而。采采荣木,于兹托根。繁华朝起,慨暮不存。贞脆由人,祸福无门。匪道曷依,匪善奚敦。嗟予小子,禀兹固陋。徂年既流,业不增旧。志彼不舍,安此日富。我之怀矣,怛焉内疚。先师遗训,余岂云坠?四十无闻,斯不足畏!脂我名车,策我名骥。千里虽遥,孰敢不至!"
"赠长沙公","魏晋","陶潜","同源分流,人易世疏。慨然寤叹,念兹厥初。礼服遂悠,岁月眇徂。感彼行路,眷然踌躇。于穆令族,允构斯堂。谐气冬暄,映怀圭璋。爰采春花,载警秋霜。我曰钦哉,实宗之光。伊余云遘,在长忘同。笑言未久,逝焉西东。遥遥三湘,滔滔九江。山川阻远,行李时通。何以写心,贻此话言。进篑虽微,终焉为山。敬哉离人,临路凄然。款襟或辽,音问其先。"
"酬丁柴桑","魏晋","陶潜","有客有客,爰来爰止。秉直司聪,于惠百里。餐胜如归,聆善若始。匪惟谐也,屡有良游。载言载眺,以写我忧。放欢一遇,既醉还休。寔欣心期,方从我游。"
"答庞参军","魏晋","陶潜","衡门之下,有琴有书。载弹载咏,爰得我娱。岂无他好,乐是幽居。朝为灌园,夕偃蓬庐。人之所宝,尚或未珍。不有同爱,云胡以亲?我求良友,寔觏怀人。欢心孔洽,栋宇惟邻。伊余怀人,欣德孜孜。我有旨酒,与汝乐之。乃陈好言,乃著新诗。一日不见,如何不思!嘉游未斁,誓将离分。送尔于路,衔觞无欣。依依旧楚,邈邈西云。之子之远,良话曷闻。昔我云别,仓庚载鸣。今也遇之,霰雪飘零。大藩有命,作使上京。岂忘宴安,王事靡宁。惨惨寒日,肃肃其风。翩彼方舟,容裔江中。勖哉征人,在始思终。敬兹良辰,以保尔躬。"
"劝农","魏晋","陶潜","悠悠上古,厥初生民。傲然自足,抱朴含真。智巧既萌,资待靡因。谁其赡之,实赖哲人。哲人伊何,时为后稷。赡之伊何,实曰播殖。舜既躬耕,禹亦稼穑。远若周典,八政始食。熙熙令音,猗猗原陆。卉木繁荣,和风清穆。纷纷士女,趋时竞逐。桑妇宵征,农夫野宿。气节易过,和泽难久。冀缺携俪,沮溺结耦。相彼贤达,犹勤垄亩。矧伊众庶,曳裾拱手!民生在勤,勤则不匮。宴安自逸,岁暮奚冀?儋石不储,饥寒交至。顾尔俦列,能不怀愧!孔耽道德,樊须是鄙。董乐琴书,田园不履。若能超然,投迹高轨。敢不敛衽,敬赞德美。"
"命子","魏晋","陶潜","悠悠我祖,爰自陶唐。邈为虞宾,历世重光。御龙勤夏,豕韦翼商。穆穆司徒,厥族以昌。纷纷战国,漠漠衰周。凤隐于林,幽人在丘。逸虬绕云,奔鲸骇流。天集有汉,眷予悯侯。于赫悯侯,运当攀龙。抚剑夙迈,显兹武功。书誓山河,启土开封。亹亹丞相,允迪前踪。浑浑长源,蔚蔚洪柯。群川载导,众条载罗。时有语默,运因隆窊。在我中晋,业融长沙。桓桓长沙,伊勋伊德。天子畴我,专征南国。功遂辞归,临宠不忒。孰谓斯心,而近可得?肃矣我祖,慎终如始。直方二台,惠和千里。于皇仁考,淡焉虚止。寄迹风云,寘兹愠喜。嗟余寡陋,瞻望弗及。顾惭华鬓,负影只立。三千之罪,无后为急。我诚念哉,呱闻尔泣。卜云嘉日,占亦良时。名汝曰俨,字汝求思。温恭朝夕,念兹在兹。尚想孔伋,庶其企而!厉夜生子,遽而求火。凡百有心,奚特于我。既见其生,实欲其可。人亦有言,斯情无假。日居月诸,渐免于孩。福不虚至,祸亦易来。夙兴夜寐,愿尔斯才。尔之不才,亦已焉哉!"
"归鸟","魏晋","陶潜","翼翼归鸟,晨去于林。远之八表,近憩云岑。和风不洽,翻翮求心。顾俦相鸣,景庇清阴。翼翼归鸟,载翔载飞。虽不怀游,见林情依。遇云颉颃,相鸣而归。遐路诚悠,性爱无遗。翼翼归鸟,驯林徘徊。岂思天路,欣及旧栖。虽无昔侣,众声每谐。日夕气清,悠然其怀。翼翼归鸟,戢羽寒条。游不旷林,宿则森标。晨风清兴,好音时交。矰缴奚施,已卷安劳?"
"五月旦作和戴主簿","魏晋","陶潜","虚舟纵逸棹,回复遂无穷。发岁始俛仰,星纪奄将中。南窗罕悴物,北林荣且丰。神渊写时雨,晨色奏景风。既来孰不去,人理固有终。居常待其尽,曲肱岂伤冲?迁化或夷险,肆志无窊隆。即事如已高,何必升华嵩!"
"己酉岁九月九日","魏晋","陶潜","靡靡秋已夕,凄凄风露交。蔓草不复荣,园木空自凋。清气澄馀滓,杳然天界高。哀蝉无留响,丛雁鸣云霄。万化相寻绎,人生岂不劳?从古皆有没,念之中心焦。何以称我情?浊酒且自陶。千载非所知,聊以永今朝。"
"四时","魏晋","陶潜","春水满四泽,夏云多奇峰。秋月扬明晖,冬岭秀孤松。"
"联句","魏晋","陶潜","鸣雁乘风飞,去去当何极。念彼穷居士,如何不叹息。虽欲腾九万,扶摇竟无力!远招王子乔,云驾庶可饬。顾侣正徘徊,离离翔天侧。霜露岂不切,徒爱双飞翼。高柯濯条干,远眺同天色。思绝庆未看,徒使生迷惑。"
"感士不遇赋并序","魏晋","陶潜","咨大块之受气,何斯人之独灵!禀神智以藏照,秉三五而垂名。或击壤以自欢,或大济于苍生。靡潜跃之非分,常傲然以称情。世流浪而遂徂,物群分以相形。密网裁而鱼骇,宏罗制而鸟惊。彼达人之善觉,乃逃禄而归耕。山嶷嶷而怀影,川汪汪而藏声。望轩唐而永叹,甘贫贱以辞荣。淳源汨以长分,美恶作以异途。原百行之攸贵,莫为善之可娱。奉上天之成命,师圣人之遗书。发忠孝于君亲,生信义于乡闾。推诚心而获显,不矫然而祈誉。嗟乎,雷同毁异,物恶其上。妙算者谓迷,直道者云妄。坦至公而无猜,卒蒙耻以受谤。虽怀琼而握兰,徒芳洁而谁亮?哀哉士之不遇,已不在炎帝帝魁之世。独祗脩以自勤,岂三省之或废?庶进德以及时,时既至而不惠。无爰生之晤言,念张季之终蔽。悯冯叟于郎署,赖魏守以纳计。虽仅然于必知,亦苦心而旷岁。审夫市之无虎,眩三夫之献说。悼贾傅之秀朗,纡远辔于促界。悲董相之渊致,屡乘危而幸济。感哲人之无偶,泪淋浪以洒袂。承前王之清诲,曰天道之无亲。澄得一以作鉴,恒辅善而佑仁。夷投老以长饥,回早夭而又贫。伤请车以备椁,悲茹薇而殒身。虽好学与行义,何死生之苦辛!疑报德之若兹,惧斯言之虚陈。何旷世之无才,罕无路之不涩。伊古人之慷慨,病奇名之不立。广结发以从政,不愧赏于万邑。屈雄志于戚竖,竟尺土之莫及。留诚信于身后,恸众人之悲泣。商尽规以拯弊,言始顺而患入。奚良辰之易倾,胡害胜其乃急。苍旻遐缅,人事无已。有感有昧,畴测其理。宁固穷以济意,不委曲而累己。既轩冕之非荣,岂缊袍之为耻?诚谬会以取拙,且欣然而归止。拥孤襟以毕岁,谢良价于朝市。"
"闲情赋并序","魏晋","陶潜","夫何瑰逸之令姿,独旷世以秀群。表倾城之艳色,期有德于传闻。佩鸣玉以比洁,齐幽兰以争芬。淡柔情于俗内,负雅志于高云。悲晨曦之易夕,感人生之长勤。同一尽于百年,何欢寡而愁殷。褰朱帏而正坐,汎清瑟以自欣。送纤指之馀好,攘皓袖之缤纷。瞬美目以流眄,含言笑而不分。曲调将半,景落西轩。悲商叩林,白云依山。仰睇天路,俯促鸣弦。神仪妩媚,举止详妍。激清音以感余,愿接膝以交言。欲自往以结誓,惧冒礼之为愆。待凤鸟以致辞,恐他人之我先。意惶惑而靡宁,魂须臾而九迁。愿在衣而为领,承华首之馀芳。悲罗襟之宵离,怨秋夜之未央。愿在裳而为带,束窈窕之纤身。嗟温凉之异气,或脱故而服新。愿在发而为泽,刷玄鬓于颓肩。悲佳人之屡沐,从白水以枯煎。愿在眉而为黛,随瞻视以闲扬。悲脂粉之尚鲜,或取毁于华妆。愿在莞而为席,安弱体于三秋。悲文茵之代御,方经年而见求。愿在丝而为履,附素足以周旋。悲行止之有节,空委弃于床前。愿在昼而为影,常依形而西东。悲高树之多荫,慨有时而不同。愿在夜而为烛,照玉容于两楹。悲扶桑之舒光,奄灭景而藏明。愿在竹而为扇,含凄飙于柔握。悲白露之晨零,顾襟袖以缅邈。愿在木而为桐,作膝上之鸣琴。悲乐极以哀来,终推我而辍音。考所愿而必违,徒契契以苦心。拥劳情而罔诉,步容与于南林。栖木兰之遗露,翳青松之馀阴。傥行行之有觌,交欣惧于中㦗。竟寂寞而无见,独悁想以空寻。敛轻裾以复路,瞻夕阳而流叹。步徙倚以忘趣,色惨悽而矜颜。叶燮燮以去条,气凄凄而就寒。日负影以偕没,月媚景于云端。鸟悽声以孤归,兽索偶而不还。悼当年之晚暮,恨兹岁之欲殚。思宵梦以从之,神飘飖而不安。若凭舟之失棹,譬缘崖而无攀。于时毕昴盈轩,北风凄凄。㤯㤯不寐,众念徘徊。起摄带以伺晨,繁霜粲于素阶。鸡敛翅而未鸣,笛流远以清哀。始妙密以闲和,终寥亮而藏摧。意夫人之在兹,托行云以送怀。行云逝而无语,时奄冉而就过。徒勤思以自悲,终阻山而带河。迎清风以祛累,寄弱志于归波。尤蔓草之为会,诵邵南之馀歌。坦万虑以存诚,憩遥情于八遐。"
"归去来兮辞并序","魏晋","陶潜","归去来兮,田园将芜胡不归?既自以心为形役,奚惆怅而独悲!悟已往之不谏,知来者之可追。寔迷途其未远,觉今是而昨非。舟遥遥以轻飏,风飘飘而吹衣。问征夫以前路,恨晨光之熹微。乃瞻衡宇,载欣载奔。僮仆欢迎,稚子候门。三径就荒,松菊犹存。携幼入室,有酒盈樽。引壶觞以自酌,眄庭柯以怡颜。倚南窗以寄傲,审容膝之易安。园日涉以成趣,门虽设而常关。策扶老以流憩,时矫首而遐观。云无心以出岫,鸟倦飞而知还。景翳翳以将入,抚孤松而盘桓。归去来兮,请息交以绝游。世与我而相遗,复驾言兮焉求?悦亲戚之情话,乐琴书以消忧。农人告余以春及,将有事于西畴。或命巾车,或棹孤舟。既窈窕以寻壑,亦崎岖而经丘。木欣欣以向荣,泉涓涓而始流。善万物之得时,感吾生之行休。已矣乎,寓形宇内复几时,曷不委心任去留?胡为乎遑遑兮欲何之?富贵非吾愿,帝乡不可期。怀良辰以孤往,或植杖而耘耔。登东皋以舒啸,临清流而赋诗。聊乘化以归尽,乐夫天命复奚疑!"
"读史述九章余读史记有所感而述之 其一 夷齐","魏晋","陶潜","二子让国,相将海隅。天人革命,绝景穷居。采薇高歌,慨想黄虞。贞风凌俗,爰感懦夫。"
"读史述九章余读史记有所感而述之 其二 箕子","魏晋","陶潜","去乡之感,犹有迟迟。矧伊代谢,触物皆非。哀哀箕子,云胡能夷?狡僮之歌,悽矣其悲。"
"读史述九章余读史记有所感而述之 其三 管鲍","魏晋","陶潜","知人未易,相知实难。淡美初交,利乖岁寒。管生称心,鲍叔必安。奇情双亮,令名俱完。"
"读史述九章余读史记有所感而述之 其四 程杵","魏晋","陶潜","遗生良难,士为知己。望义如归,允伊二子。程生挥剑,惧兹馀耻。令德永闻,百代见纪。"
"读史述九章余读史记有所感而述之 其五 七十二弟子","魏晋","陶潜","恂恂舞雩,莫曰匪贤。俱映日月,共餐至言。恸由才难,感为情牵。回也早夭,赐独长年。"
"读史述九章余读史记有所感而述之 其六 屈贾","魏晋","陶潜","进德修业,将以及时。如彼稷契,孰不愿之?嗟乎二贤,逢世多疑。候詹写志,感鵩献辞。"
"读史述九章余读史记有所感而述之 其七 韩非","魏晋","陶潜","丰狐隐穴,以文自残。君子失时,白首抱关。巧行居灾,忮辩召患。哀矣韩生,竟死说难。"
"读史述九章余读史记有所感而述之 其八 鲁二儒","魏晋","陶潜","易代随时,迷变则愚。介介若人,特为贞夫。德不百年,污我诗书。逝然不顾,被褐幽居。"
"读史述九章余读史记有所感而述之 其九 张长公","魏晋","陶潜","远哉长公,萧然何事?世路多端,皆为我异。敛辔朅来,独养其志。寝迹穷年,谁知斯意。"
"诗","魏晋","曹植","君王礼英贤,不吝千金璧。从容冰井台,清池映华薄。"
"咏怀 其二","魏晋","阮籍","谁言万事艰,逍遥可终生。临堂翳华树,悠悠念无形。彷徨思亲友,倏忽复至冥。寄言东飞鸟,可用慰我情。"
"咏怀 其三","魏晋","阮籍","嘉时在今辰,零雨洒尘埃。临路望所思,日夕复不来。人情有感慨,荡漾焉可能。挥涕怀哀伤,辛酸谁语哉!"
"咏怀 其六","魏晋","阮籍","天马出西北,由来从东道。春秋非有讫,富贵焉常保。清露被皋兰,凝霜沾野草。朝为美少年,夕暮成丑老。自非王子晋,谁能常美好。"
"咏怀 其九","魏晋","阮籍","炎暑惟兹夏,三旬将欲移。芳树垂绿叶,青云自逶迤。四时更代谢,日月递参差。徘徊空堂上,忉怛莫我知。愿睹卒欢好,不见悲别离。"
"咏怀 其十一","魏晋","阮籍","步出上东门,北望首阳岑。下有采薇士,上有嘉树林。良辰在何许,凝霜沾衣襟。寒风振山冈,玄云起重阴。鸣雁飞南征,鶗鴂发哀音。素质游商声,悽怆伤我心。"
"咏怀 其十二","魏晋","阮籍","北里多奇舞,濮上有微音。轻薄閒游子,俯仰乍浮沈。捷径从狭路,僶俛趋荒淫。焉见王子乔,乘云翔邓林。独有延年术,可以慰我心。"
"咏怀 其十四","魏晋","阮籍","悬车在西南,羲和将欲倾。流光耀四海,忽忽至夕冥。朝为咸池晖,濛汜受其荣。岂知穷达士,一死不再生。视彼桃李花,谁能久荧荧!君子在何许,叹息未合并。瞻仰景山松,可以慰吾情。"
"咏怀 其十五","魏晋","阮籍","西方有佳人,皎若白日光。被服纤罗衣,左右佩双璜。脩容耀姿美,顺风振微芳。登高眺所思,举袂向朝阳。寄颜云霄閒,挥袖凌虚翔。飘飖恍惚中,流眄顾我傍。悦怿未交接,晤言用感伤。"
"咏怀 其十六","魏晋","阮籍","昔日繁华子,安陵与龙阳。夭夭桃李花,灼灼有辉光。悦怿若九春,磬折似秋霜。流眄发姿媚,言笑吐芬芳。携手等欢爱,宿昔同衾裳。愿为双飞鸟,比翼共翱翔。丹青著明誓,永世不相忘。"
"咏怀 其十七","魏晋","阮籍","登高临四野,北望青山阿。松柏翳冈岑,飞鸟鸣相过。感慨怀辛酸,怨毒常苦多。李公悲东门,苏子狭三河。求仁自得仁,岂复叹咨嗟?"
"咏怀 其十八","魏晋","阮籍","开秋肇凉气,蟋蟀鸣床帷。感物怀殷忧,悄悄令心悲。多言焉所告,繁辞将诉谁!微风吹罗袂,明月耀清晖。晨鸡鸣高树,命驾起旋归。"
"咏怀 其二十","魏晋","阮籍","徘徊蓬池上,还顾望大梁。绿水扬洪波,旷野莽茫茫。走兽交横驰,飞鸟相随翔。是时鹑火中,日月正相望。朔风厉严寒,阴气下微霜。羁旅无俦匹,俛仰怀哀伤。小人计其功,君子道其常。岂惜终憔悴,咏言著斯章。"
"咏怀 其二十一","魏晋","阮籍","俦物终始殊,修短各异方。琅玕生高山,芝英耀朱堂。荧荧桃李花,成蹊将夭伤。焉敢希千术,三春表微光。自非凌风树,憔悴乌有常。"
"咏怀 其二十二","魏晋","阮籍","幽兰不可佩,朱草为谁荣?脩竹隐山阴,射干临层城。葛藟延幽谷,瓜瓞生。乐极消灵神,哀深伤人情。竟知忧无益,岂若归太清!"
"咏怀 其二十三","魏晋","阮籍","杨朱泣岐路,墨子悲染丝。揖让长离别,飘飖难与期。岂徒燕婉情,存亡诚有之。萧索人所悲,祸衅不可辞。赵女媚中山,谦柔愈见欺。嗟嗟涂上士,何用自保持?"
"咏怀 其二十四","魏晋","阮籍","于心怀寸阴,羲阳将欲冥。挥袂抚长剑,仰观浮云征。云间有玄鹄,抗志扬哀声。一飞冲青天,旷世不再鸣。岂与鹑鴳游,连翩戏中庭。"
"咏怀 其二十五","魏晋","阮籍","夏后乘云舆,夸父为邓林。存亡从变化,日月有浮沉。凤凰鸣参差,伶伦发其音。王子好箫管,世世相追寻。谁言不可见,青鸟明我心。"
"咏怀 其二十六","魏晋","阮籍","鸴鸠飞桑榆,海鸟运天池。岂不识宏大,羽翼不相宜。扶摇安可翔,不若栖树枝。下集蓬艾间,上游园圃篱。但尔亦自足,用子为追随。"
"咏怀 其二十七","魏晋","阮籍","生命辰安在,忧戚涕沾襟。高鸟翔山冈,燕雀栖下林。青云蔽前庭,素琴悽我心。崇山有鸣鹤,岂可相追寻。"
"咏怀 其二十八","魏晋","阮籍","鸣鸠嬉庭树,焦明游浮云。焉见孤翔鸟,翩翩无匹群。死生自然理,消散何缤纷。"
"咏怀 其二十九","魏晋","阮籍","步游三衢旁,惆怅念所思。岂为今朝见,恍惚诚有之。泽中生乔松,万世未可期。高鸟摩天飞,凌云共游嬉。岂有孤行士,垂涕悲故时。"
"咏怀 其三十","魏晋","阮籍","清露为凝霜,华草成蒿莱。谁云君子贤,明达安可能。乘云招松乔,呼噏永矣哉!"
"咏怀 其三十一","魏晋","阮籍","丹心失恩泽,重德丧所宜。善言焉可长,慈惠未易施。不见南飞燕,羽翼正差池。高子怨新诗,三闾悼乖离。何为混沌氏,倏忽体貌隳。"
"咏怀 其三十二","魏晋","阮籍","十日出旸谷,弭节驰万里。经天耀四海,倏忽潜濛汜。谁言焱炎久,游没何行俟。逝者岂长生,亦去荆与杞。千岁犹崇朝,一餐聊自已。是非得失间,焉足相讥理。计利知术穷,哀情遽能止。"
"咏怀 其三十三","魏晋","阮籍","东南有射山,汾水出其阳。六龙服气舆,云盖覆天纲。仙者四五人,逍遥晏兰房。寝息一纯和,呼噏成露霜。沐浴丹渊中,炤耀日月光。岂安通灵台,游瀁去高翔。"
"咏怀 其三十四","魏晋","阮籍","自然有成理,生死道无常。智巧万端出,大要不易方。如何夸毗子,作色怀骄肠。乘轩驱良马,凭几向膏粱。被服纤罗衣,深榭设闲房。不见日夕华,翩翩飞路傍。"
"咏怀 其三十五","魏晋","阮籍","殷忧令志结,怵愓常若惊。逍遥未终晏,朱华忽西倾。蟋蟀在户牖,蝼蛄鸣中庭。心肠未相好,谁云亮我情。愿为云间鸟,千里一哀鸣。三芝延瀛洲,远游可长生。"
"咏怀 其三十六","魏晋","阮籍","夸谈快愤懑,情慵发烦心。西北登不周,东南望邓林。旷野弥九州,崇山抗高岑。一餐度万世,千岁再浮沈。谁云玉石同,泪下不可禁。"
"咏怀 其三十七","魏晋","阮籍","人言愿延年,延年欲焉之?黄鹄呼子安,千秋未可期。独坐山岩中,恻怆怀所思。王子一何好,猗靡相携持。悦怿犹今辰,计校在一时。置此明朝事,日夕将见欺。"
"咏怀 其三十八","魏晋","阮籍","拔剑临白刃,安能相中伤。但畏工言子,称我三江旁。飞泉流玉山,悬车栖扶桑。日月径千里,素风发微霜。势路自穷达,咨嗟安可长。"
"咏怀 其三十九","魏晋","阮籍","贵贱在天命,穷达自有时。婉娈佞邪子,随利来相欺。孤思损惠施,但为谗夫蚩。鹡〔鸰〕鸣云中,载飞靡所期。焉知倾侧士,一旦不可持。"
"咏怀 其四十","魏晋","阮籍","惊风振四野,回云荫堂隅。床帷为谁设,几杖为谁扶?虽非明君子,岂闇桑与榆?世有此聋聩,芒芒将焉如?翩翩从风飞,悠悠去故居。离麾玉山下,遗弃毁与誉。"
"咏怀 其四十一","魏晋","阮籍","朝登洪坡颠,日夕望西山。荆棘被原野,群鸟飞翩翩。鸾鹥时栖宿,性命有自然。建木谁能近,射干复婵娟。不见林中葛,延蔓相勾连。"
"咏怀 其四十三","魏晋","阮籍","周郑天下交,街术当三河。妖冶閒都子,英曜何芬葩。玄发发朱颜,睇眄有光华。倾城思一顾,遗视来相誇。愿为三春游,朝阳忽蹉跎。盛衰在须臾,离别将如何。"
"咏怀 其四十四","魏晋","阮籍","河上有丈人,纬萧弃明珠。甘彼藜藿食,乐是蓬蒿庐。岂效缤纷子,良马骋轻舆。朝生衢路旁,夕瘗横术隅。欢笑不终晏,俛仰复欷歔。鉴兹二三者,愤懑从此舒。"
"咏怀 其四十五","魏晋","阮籍","儒者通六艺,立志不可干。违礼不为动,非法不肯言。渴饮清泉流,饥食并一箪。岁时无以祀,衣服常苦寒。屣履咏《南风》,缊袍笑华轩。信道守诗书,义不受一餐。烈烈褒贬辞,老氏用长叹!"
"咏怀 其四十七","魏晋","阮籍","少年学击刺,妙伎过曲城。英风截云霓,超世发奇声。挥剑临沙漠,饮马九野坰。旗帜何翩翩,但闻金鼓鸣。军旅令人悲,烈烈有哀情。念我平常时,悔恨从此生。"
"咏怀 其四十九","魏晋","阮籍","平昼整衣冠,思见客与宾。宾客者谁子,倏忽若飞尘。裳衣佩云气,言语究灵神。须臾相背弃,何时见斯人!"
"咏怀 其五十","魏晋","阮籍","多虑令志散,寂寞使心忧。翱翔观彼泽,抚剑登轻舟。但愿长閒暇,后岁复来游。"
"咏怀 其五十一","魏晋","阮籍","朝出上东门,遥望首阳基。松柏郁森沈,鹂黄相与嬉。逍遥九曲间,徘徊欲何之。念我平居时,郁然思妖姬。"
"咏怀 其五十二","魏晋","阮籍","王子十五年,游衍伊洛滨。朱颜茂春华,辩慧怀清真。焉见浮丘公,举手谢时人。轻荡易恍惚,飘飖弃其身。飞飞鸣且翔,挥翼且酸辛。"
"咏怀 其五十三","魏晋","阮籍","壮士何慷慨,志欲威八荒。驱车远行役,受命念自忘。良弓挟乌号,明甲有精光。临难不顾生,身死魂飞扬。岂为全躯士,效命争战场。忠为百世荣,义使令名彰。垂声谢后世,气节故有常。"
"咏怀 其五十四","魏晋","阮籍","塞门不可出,海水焉可浮。朱明不相见,奄昧独无侯。持瓜思东陵,黄雀诚独羞。失势在须臾,带剑上吾丘。悼彼桑林子,涕下自交流。假乘汧渭间,鞍马去行游。"
"咏怀 其五十六","魏晋","阮籍","若花耀四海,扶桑翳瀛洲。日月经天涂,明暗不相雠。穷达自有常,得失又何求。岂效路上童,携手共遨游。阴阳有变化,谁云沈不浮。朱鳖跃飞泉,夜飞过吴洲。俛仰运天地,再抚四海流。系累名利场,驽骏同一辀。岂若遗耳目,升遐去殷忧。"
"咏怀 其五十七","魏晋","阮籍","北临乾昧溪,西行游少任。遥顾望天津,骀荡乐我心。绮靡存亡门,一游不再寻。傥遇晨风鸟,飞驾出南林。漭瀁瑶光中,忽忽肆荒淫。休息晏清都,超世又谁禁。"
"咏怀 其五十八","魏晋","阮籍","昔余游大梁,登于黄华颠。共工宅玄冥,高台造青天。幽荒邈悠悠,悽怆怀所怜。所怜者谁子,明察应自然。奸宠沈冀州,妖女不得眠。肆变陵世俗,岂云永厥年!"
"咏怀 其五十九","魏晋","阮籍","驱车出门去,意欲远征行。征行安所如,背弃夸与名。夸名不在己,但愿适中情。单帷蔽皎日,高榭隔微声。谗邪使交疏,浮云令昼冥。嬿婉同衣裳,一顾倾人城。从容在一时,繁华不再荣。晨朝奄复暮,不见所欢形。黄鸟东南飞,寄言谢友生。"
"咏怀 其六十一","魏晋","阮籍","人知结交易,交友诚独难。险路多疑惑,明珠未可干。彼求飨太牢,我欲并一餐。损益生怨毒,咄咄复何言。"
"咏怀 其六十三","魏晋","阮籍","一日复一夕,一夕复一朝。颜色改平常,精神自损消。胸中怀汤火,变化故相招。万事无穷极,知谋苦不饶。但恐须臾间,魂气随风飘。终身履薄冰,谁知我心焦!"
"咏怀 其六十四","魏晋","阮籍","一日复一朝,一昏复一晨。容色改平常,精神自飘沦。临觞多哀楚,思我故时人。对酒不能言,悽怆怀酸辛。愿耕东皋阳,谁与守其真?愁苦在一时,高行伤微身。曲直何所为,龙蛇为我邻。"
"咏怀 其六十五","魏晋","阮籍","有悲则有情,无悲亦无思。苟非婴网罟,何必万里畿。翔风拂重霄,庆云招所晞。灰心寄枯宅,曷顾人间姿。始得忘我难,焉知嘿自遗。"
"咏怀 其六十六","魏晋","阮籍","木槿荣丘墓,煌煌有光色。白日颓林中,翩翩零路侧。蟋蟀吟户牖,蟪蛄鸣荆棘。蜉蝣玩三朝,采采脩羽翼。衣裳为谁施,俛仰自收拭。生命几何时,慷慨各努力。"
"咏怀 其六十七","魏晋","阮籍","脩涂驰轩车,长川载轻舟。性命岂自然,势路有所由。高名令志惑,重利使心忧。亲昵怀反侧,骨肉还相雠。更希毁珠玉,可用登遨游。"
"咏怀 其六十八","魏晋","阮籍","横术有奇士,黄骏服其箱。朝起瀛洲野,日夕宿明光。再抚四海外,羽翼自飞扬。去置世上事,岂足愁我肠。一去长离绝,千岁复相望。"
"咏怀 其六十九","魏晋","阮籍","混元生两仪,四象运衡玑。皦日布炎精,素月垂景辉。晷度有昭回,哀哉人命微!飘若风尘逝,忽若庆云晞。脩龄适余愿,光宠非己威。安期步天路,松子与世违。焉得凌霄翼,飘飖登云湄。嗟哉尼父志,何为居九夷!"
"咏怀 其七十","魏晋","阮籍","天网弥四野,六翮掩不舒。随波纷纶客,汎汎若浮凫。生命无期度,朝夕有不虞。列仙停脩龄,养志在冲虚。飘飖云日间,邈与世路殊。荣名非己宝,声色焉足娱。采药无旋返,神仙志不符。逼此良可惑,令我久踌躇。"
"咏怀 其七十一","魏晋","阮籍","王业须良辅,建功俟英雄。元凯康哉美,多士颂声隆。阴阳有舛错,日月不常融。天时有否泰,人事多盈冲。园绮遁南岳,伯阳隐西戎。保身念道真,宠耀焉足崇。人谁不善始,鲜能剋厥终。休哉上世士,万载垂清风!"
"咏怀 其七十二","魏晋","阮籍","世务何缤纷,人道苦不遑。壮年以时逝,朝露待太阳。愿揽羲和辔,白日不移光。天阶路殊绝,云汉邈无梁。濯发旸谷滨,远游昆岳傍。登彼列仙岨,采此秋兰芳。时路乌足争,太极可翱翔。"
"咏怀 其七十三","魏晋","阮籍","猗欤上世士,恬淡志安贫。季叶道陵迟,驰骛纷垢尘。宁子岂不类,扬歌谁肯殉?栖栖非我偶,徨徨非己伦。咄嗟荣辱事,去来味道真。道真信可娱,清洁存精神。巢由抗高节,从此适河滨。"
"咏怀 其七十四","魏晋","阮籍","梁东有芳草,一朝再三荣。色容艳姿美,光华耀倾城。岂为明哲士,妖蛊谄媚生。轻薄在一时,安知百世名。路端便娟子,但恐日月倾。焉见冥灵木,悠悠竟无形。"
"咏怀 其七十五","魏晋","阮籍","秋驾安可学,东野穷路旁。纶深鱼渊潜,矰设鸟高翔。汎汎乘轻舟,演漾靡所望。吹嘘谁以益,江湖相捐忘。都冶难为颜,脩容是我常。兹年在松乔,恍惚诚未央。"
"咏怀 其七十六","魏晋","阮籍","咄嗟行至老,僶俛常苦忧。临川羡洪波,同始异支流。百年何足言,但苦怨与雠。雠怨者谁子,耳目还相羞。声色为胡越,人情自逼遒。招彼玄通士,去来归羡游。"
"咏怀 其七十七","魏晋","阮籍","昔有神仙士,乃处射山阿。乘云御飞龙,嘘噏叽琼华。可闻不可见,慷慨叹咨嗟。自伤非俦类,愁苦来相加。下学而上达,忽忽将如何!"
"咏怀 其七十八","魏晋","阮籍","林中有奇鸟,自言是凤凰。清朝饮醴泉,日夕栖山冈。高鸣彻九州,延颈望八荒。适逢商风起,羽翼自摧藏。一去昆崙西,何时复回翔!但恨处非位,怆恨使心伤。"
"咏怀 其七十九","魏晋","阮籍","出门望佳人,佳人岂在兹?三山招松乔,万世谁与期?存亡有长短,慷慨将焉知?忽忽朝日隤,行行将何之?不见季秋草,摧折在今时。"
"咏怀 其八十","魏晋","阮籍","昔有神仙者,羡门及松乔。噏习九阳间,升遐叽云霄。人生乐长久,百年自言辽。白日陨隅谷,一夕不再朝。岂若遗世物,登明遂飘飖。"
"咏怀 其八十一","魏晋","阮籍","鸿鹄相随飞,随飞适荒裔。双翮临长风,须臾万里逝。朝餐琅玕实,夕宿丹山际。抗身青云中,网罗孰能制?岂与乡曲士,携手共言誓。"
"咏怀 其八十二","魏晋","阮籍","墓前荧荧者,木槿耀朱华。荣好未终朝,连飙陨其葩。岂若西山草,琅玕与丹禾。垂影临增城,馀光照九阿。宁微少年子,日久难咨嗟。"
"幽思篇","魏晋","郭璞","林无静树,川无停流。"
"游仙诗十九首 其一","魏晋","郭璞","京华游侠窟,山林隐遁栖。朱门何足荣,未若托蓬莱。临源挹清波,陵冈掇丹荑。灵溪可潜盘,安事登云梯。漆园有傲吏,莱氏有逸妻。进则保龙见,退为触藩羝。高蹈风尘下,长揖谢夷齐。"
"游仙诗十九首 其二","魏晋","郭璞","青溪千余仞,中有一道士。云生梁栋间,风出窗户里。借问此何谁,云是鬼谷子。翘迹企颖阳,临河思洗耳。阊阖西南来,潜波涣鳞起。灵妃顾我笑,粲然启玉齿。蹇修时不存,要之将谁使。"
"游仙诗十九首 其三","魏晋","郭璞","翡翠戏兰苕,容色更相鲜。绿萝结高林,蒙笼盖一山。中有冥寂士,静啸抚清弦。放情凌霄外,嚼蕊挹飞泉。赤松临上游,驾鸿乘紫烟。左挹浮丘袖,右拍洪崖肩。借问蜉蝣辈,宁知龟鹤年。"
"游仙诗十九首 其四","魏晋","郭璞","六龙安可顿,运流有代谢。时变感人思,已秋复愿夏。淮海变微禽,吾生独不化。虽欲腾丹溪,云螭非我驾。愧无鲁阳德,回日向三舍。临川哀年迈,抚心独悲咤。"
"游仙诗十九首 其五","魏晋","郭璞","逸翮思拂霄,迅足羡远游。清源无增澜,安得运吞舟。圭璋虽特达,明月难闇投。潜颖怨清阳,陵苕哀素秋。悲来恻丹心,零泪缘缨流。"
"游仙诗十九首 其六","魏晋","郭璞","杂县寓鲁门,风暖将为灾。吞舟涌海底,高浪驾蓬莱。神仙排云出,但见金银台。陵阳挹丹溜,容成挥玉杯。姮娥扬妙音,洪崖颔其颐。升降随长烟,飘飖戏九垓。奇龄迈五龙,千岁方婴孩。燕昭无灵气,汉武非仙才。"
"游仙诗十九首 其七","魏晋","郭璞","晦朔如循环,月盈已复魄。蓐收清西陆,朱羲将由白。寒露拂陵苕,女萝辞松柏。蕣荣不终朝,蜉蝣岂见夕。圆丘有奇章,钟山出灵液。王孙列八珍,安期炼五石。长揖当途人,去来山林客。"
"游仙诗十九首 其八","魏晋","郭璞","旸谷吐灵曜,扶桑森千丈。朱霞升东山,朝日何晃朗。回风流曲棂,幽室发逸响。悠然心永怀,眇尔自遐想。仰思举云翼,延首矫玉掌。啸傲遗世罗,纵情在独往。明道虽若昧,其中有妙象。希贤宜励德,羡鱼当结网。"
"游仙诗十九首 其九","魏晋","郭璞","采药游名山,将以救年颓。呼吸玉滋液,妙气盈胸怀。登仙抚龙驷,迅驾乘奔雷。鳞裳逐电曜,云盖随风回。手顿羲和辔,足蹈阊阖开。东海犹蹄涔,昆仑蝼蚁堆。遐邈冥茫中,俯视令人哀。"
"游仙诗十九首 其十","魏晋","郭璞","璇台冠昆岭,西海滨招摇。琼林笼藻映,碧树疏英翘。丹泉溧朱沫,黑水鼓玄涛。寻仙万余日,今乃见子乔。振发睎翠霞,解褐礼绛霄。总辔临少广,盘虬舞云轺。永偕帝乡侣,千龄共逍遥。"
"游仙诗十九首 其十一","魏晋","郭璞","吐纳致真和,一朝忽灵蜕。飘然凌太清,眇尔景长灭。"
"游仙诗十九首 其十二","魏晋","郭璞","纵酒蒙汜滨,结驾寻木末。翘手攀金梯,飞步登玉阙。左顾拥方目,右眷极朱发。"
"游仙诗十九首 其十三","魏晋","郭璞","四渎流如泪,五岳罗若垤。寻我青云友,永与时人绝。"
"游仙诗十九首 其十四","魏晋","郭璞","静叹亦何念,悲此妙龄逝。在世无千月,命如秋叶蒂。兰生蓬芭间,荣曜常幽翳。"
"游仙诗十九首 其十五","魏晋","郭璞","登岳采五芝,涉涧将六草。散发荡玄溜,终年不华皓。"
"游仙诗十九首 其十六","魏晋","郭璞","放浪林泽外,被发师岩穴。髣髴若士姿,梦想游列?。"
"游仙诗十九首 其十七","魏晋","郭璞","翘首望太清,朝云无增景。虽欲思灵化,龙津未易上。"
"游仙诗十九首 其十八","魏晋","郭璞","安见山林士,拥膝对岩蹲。"
"游仙诗十九首 其十九","魏晋","郭璞","啸嗷遗俗罗,得此生。"
"与王使君诗五首 其一","魏晋","郭璞","道有亏盈,运亦凌替。茫茫百六,孰知其弊。蠢蠢中华,遘此虐戾。遗黎其咨,天未忘惠。云谁之眷,在我命代。"
"与王使君诗五首 其二","魏晋","郭璞","穆穆皇帝,固灵所授。英英将军,惟哲之秀。乃协神□,馥如兰臭。化扬东夏,勋格宇宙。岂伊来苏,莫知其覆。"
"与王使君诗五首 其三","魏晋","郭璞","怀远以文,济难以略。光赞岳谟,折冲帷幕。凋华振彩,坠景增灼。穆其德风,休声有邈。方恢神邑,天衢再廓。"
"与王使君诗五首 其四","魏晋","郭璞","遭蒙之吝,在我幽人。绝志云肆,如彼涔鳞。灵荫谬垂,跃我龙津。翘情明规,怀德鉴神。虽赖暂盼,永愧其尘。"
"与王使君诗五首 其五","魏晋","郭璞","靡竭匪浚,靡颓匪隆。持贵以降,挹满以冲。迈德遗功,于盛思终。愿林之蔼,乐岱之崇。永观玉振,长赖英风。"
"答贾九州愁","魏晋","郭璞","广莫戒寒,玄英启谢。感彼时变,悲此物化。独步闲朝,哀叹静夜。德非颜原,屡空蓬舍。轻服御冬,蓝褐当夏。正未墨突,逝将命驾。幸赖吾贤,少以慰藉。顾瞻中宇,一朝分崩。天网既紊,浮鲵横腾。运首北眷,邈哉华恒。虽欲凌翥,矫翮靡登。俯惧潜机,仰虑飞罾。惟其崄哀,难辛备曾。庶睎河清,混焉未澄。自我徂迁,周之阳月。乱离方焮,忧虞匪歇。四极虽遥,息驾靡脱。愿言齐衡,庶几契阔。虽云暗投,圭璋特达。绵驹之变,何有胡越。子固乔楚,我伊罗葛。无贵香明,终自㵶渴。未若遗荣,閟情丘壑。逍游永年,抽簪收发。"
"答王门子诗","魏晋","郭璞","芊芊玉英,济美琼林。靡靡王生,实迈俊心。藻艳三秀,响谐韶音。映彩春兰,擢蕊秋岑。我虽同薄,及尔异颖。翘不冠丛,荣不熙町。因夷杖平,藉澄任静。思乐逸惊,翻飞云岭。畴昔之乖,永言莫见。之子于罹,再离沦湮。苕不凋翠,柯不易茜。染霜滋芬,在陶弥练。诗亦有言,兄弟无远。矧我暨尔,姻媾缱绻。猗人其来,青阳载婉。言归于好,如彼琴管。皇极委夷,运有经纶。聊以傲咏,不荣不遁。敢希寂放,庶几无闷。匪薰匪猷,安知藜荪。遗物任性,兀然自纵。倚荣凋蔼,寓音雅弄。匪涉魏阙,匪滞陋巷。永赖不才,逍遥无用。"
"诗 其一","魏晋","郭璞","翩翩寻灵娥,眇然上奔月。"
"诗 其二","魏晋","郭璞","得意在兰荪,忘怀寄萧艾。"
"春","魏晋","郭璞","青阳畅和气,谷风穆以温。英茝晔林会,昆虫咸启门。高台临迅流,四坐列王孙。羽盖停云阴,翠郁映玉樽。"
"诗","魏晋","郭璞","北阜烈烈,巨海混混。垒垒三坟,惟母与昆。"
"诗","魏晋","郭璞","君如秋日云,妾似突中烟。高下理自殊,一乖雨绝天。"
"诗","魏晋","郭璞","羲和骋丹衢,朱明赫其猛。融风拂晨霄,阳精一何囧。间宇静无娱,端坐愁日永。"
"诗","魏晋","郭璞","杞梓生荆南,奇才应出世。擢颖盖汉阳,鸿声骇皇室。遂应四科选,朱衣耀玉质。"
"七月七日咏织女","魏晋","苏彦","火流凉风至,少昊协素藏。织女思北沚,牵牛叹南阳。时来嘉庆集,整驾巾玉箱。琼佩垂藻蕤,雾裾结云裳。金翠耀华辎,軿辕散流芳。释辔紫微庭,解衿碧琳堂。欢宴未及究,晨晖照扶桑。仙童唱清道,盘螭起腾骧。怅怅一宵促,迟迟别日长。"
"西陵观涛诗","魏晋","苏彦","洪涛奔逸势,骇浪驾丘山。訇隐振宇宙,漰磕津云连。"
"秋夜长","魏晋","苏彦","晨晖电流以西逝,闲宵漫漫其未央。牛女隔河以延伫,列宿双景以相望。轻云飘霏以笼朗,素月披曜而舒光。时禽鸣于庭柳,节虫吟于户堂。零叶纷其交萃,落英飒以散芳。睹迁化之遒迈,悲荣枯之靡常。贞松隆冬以擢秀,金菊吐翘以凌霜。"
"平城歌","魏晋","无名氏","平城之下亦诚苦。七日不食。不能彀弩。"
"画一歌","魏晋","无名氏","萧何为法,讲若画一。曹参代之,守而勿失。载其清靖,民以宁壹。"
"民为淮南厉王歌","魏晋","无名氏","一尺布尚可缝。一斗粟尚可舂。兄弟二人不相容。"
"天下为卫子夫歌","魏晋","无名氏","生男无喜。生女无怒。独不见卫子夫霸天下。"
"郑白渠歌","魏晋","无名氏","田于何所,池阳谷口。郑国在前,白渠起后。举锸如云,决渠为雨。水流灶下,鱼跳入釜。泾水一石,其泥数斗。且溉且粪,长我禾黍。衣食京师,忆万之口。"
"颍川儿歌","魏晋","无名氏","颍水清,灌氏宁。颍水浊,灌氏族。"
"牢石歌","魏晋","无名氏","牢邪石邪,五鹿客邪。印何累累,绶若若邪。"
"上郡吏民为冯氏兄弟歌","魏晋","无名氏","大冯君。小冯君。兄弟继踵相因循。聪明贤知惠吏民。政如鲁卫德化钧。周公康叔犹二君。"
"长安为尹赏歌","魏晋","无名氏","安所求之死,桓东少年场。生时谅不谨,枯骨后何葬。"
"长安百姓为王氏五侯歌","魏晋","无名氏","五侯初起。曲阳最怒。坏决高都。连竟外杜。土山渐台西白虎。"
"闾里为楼护歌","魏晋","无名氏","五侯治丧楼君卿。"
"刘圣公宾客醉歌","魏晋","无名氏","朝亨两都尉。游徼后来用调羹味。"
"匈奴歌","魏晋","无名氏","亡我祁连山。使我六畜不蕃息。失我焉支山。使我妇女无颜色。"
"长沙人石虎谣","魏晋","无名氏","石虎头截。仓廪不阙。"
"元帝时童谣","魏晋","无名氏","井水溢,灭灶烟。灌玉堂,流金门。"
"长安谣","魏晋","无名氏","伊徙雁。鹿徙菟。去牢与陈实无贾。"
"成帝时童谣","魏晋","无名氏","燕燕尾涏涏。张公子时相见。木门仓琅根。燕飞来。啄皇孙。皇孙死。燕啄矢。"
"成帝时歌谣","魏晋","无名氏","邪径败良田,谗口乱善人。桂树华不实,黄爵巢其颠。故为人所羡,今为人所怜。"
"汝南鸿隙陂童谣","魏晋","无名氏","坏陂谁。翟子威。饭我豆食羹芋葵。反乎覆。陂当复。谁云者。两黄鹄。"
"王莽末天水童谣","魏晋","无名氏","出吴门。望缇群。见一蹇人言欲上天。令天可上。地上安得民。"
"更始时南阳童谣","魏晋","无名氏","谐不谐,在赤眉。得不得,在河北。"
"曹邱生引楚人谚","魏晋","无名氏","得黄金百斤。不如得季布一诺。"
"汉人引鄙语","魏晋","无名氏","不知为吏。视已成事。"
"韩安国引语","魏晋","无名氏","虽有亲父。安知不为虎。虽有亲兄。安知不为狼。"
"桓宽引语","魏晋","无名氏","厨有腐肉,国有饥民。厩有肥马,路有馁人。"
"桓宽引鄙语","魏晋","无名氏","贤者容不辱。"