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transform.py
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transform.py
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from __future__ import division
import numpy as np
import torch
from PIL import Image
import collections
import random
from PIL import Image, ImageOps, ImageEnhance
try:
import accimage
except ImportError:
accimage = None
import types
def _is_pil_image(img):
if accimage is not None:
return isinstance(img, (Image.Image, accimage.Image))
else:
return isinstance(img, Image.Image)
def adjust_brightness(img, brightness_factor):
"""Adjust brightness of an Image.
Args:
img (PIL.Image): PIL Image to be adjusted.
brightness_factor (float): How much to adjust the brightness. Can be
any non negative number. 0 gives a black image, 1 gives the
original image while 2 increases the brightness by a factor of 2.
Returns:
PIL.Image: Brightness adjusted image.
"""
if not _is_pil_image(img):
raise TypeError('img should be PIL Image. Got {}'.format(type(img)))
enhancer = ImageEnhance.Brightness(img)
img = enhancer.enhance(brightness_factor)
return img
def adjust_contrast(img, contrast_factor):
"""Adjust contrast of an Image.
Args:
img (PIL.Image): PIL Image to be adjusted.
contrast_factor (float): How much to adjust the contrast. Can be any
non negative number. 0 gives a solid gray image, 1 gives the
original image while 2 increases the contrast by a factor of 2.
Returns:
PIL.Image: Contrast adjusted image.
"""
if not _is_pil_image(img):
raise TypeError('img should be PIL Image. Got {}'.format(type(img)))
enhancer = ImageEnhance.Contrast(img)
img = enhancer.enhance(contrast_factor)
return img
def adjust_saturation(img, saturation_factor):
"""Adjust color saturation of an image.
Args:
img (PIL.Image): PIL Image to be adjusted.
saturation_factor (float): How much to adjust the saturation. 0 will
give a black and white image, 1 will give the original image while
2 will enhance the saturation by a factor of 2.
Returns:
PIL.Image: Saturation adjusted image.
"""
if not _is_pil_image(img):
raise TypeError('img should be PIL Image. Got {}'.format(type(img)))
enhancer = ImageEnhance.Color(img)
img = enhancer.enhance(saturation_factor)
return img
def adjust_hue(img, hue_factor):
"""Adjust hue of an image.
The image hue is adjusted by converting the image to HSV and
cyclically shifting the intensities in the hue channel (H).
The image is then converted back to original image mode.
`hue_factor` is the amount of shift in H channel and must be in the
interval `[-0.5, 0.5]`.
See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hue for more details on Hue.
Args:
img (PIL.Image): PIL Image to be adjusted.
hue_factor (float): How much to shift the hue channel. Should be in
[-0.5, 0.5]. 0.5 and -0.5 give complete reversal of hue channel in
HSV space in positive and negative direction respectively.
0 means no shift. Therefore, both -0.5 and 0.5 will give an image
with complementary colors while 0 gives the original image.
Returns:
PIL.Image: Hue adjusted image.
"""
if not(-0.5 <= hue_factor <= 0.5):
raise ValueError('hue_factor is not in [-0.5, 0.5].'.format(hue_factor))
if not _is_pil_image(img):
raise TypeError('img should be PIL Image. Got {}'.format(type(img)))
input_mode = img.mode
if input_mode in {'L', '1', 'I', 'F'}:
return img
h, s, v = img.convert('HSV').split()
np_h = np.array(h, dtype=np.uint8)
# uint8 addition take cares of rotation across boundaries
with np.errstate(over='ignore'):
np_h += np.uint8(hue_factor * 255)
h = Image.fromarray(np_h, 'L')
img = Image.merge('HSV', (h, s, v)).convert(input_mode)
return img
class Lambda(object):
"""Apply a user-defined lambda as a transform.
Args:
lambd (function): Lambda/function to be used for transform.
"""
def __init__(self, lambd):
assert isinstance(lambd, types.LambdaType)
self.lambd = lambd
def __call__(self, img):
return self.lambd(img)
class Compose(object):
"""Composes several transforms together.
Args:
transforms (list of ``Transform`` objects): list of transforms to compose.
Example:
>>> transforms.Compose([
>>> transforms.CenterCrop(10),
>>> transforms.ToTensor(),
>>> ])
"""
def __init__(self, transforms):
self.transforms = transforms
def __call__(self, img):
for t in self.transforms:
img = t(img)
return img
class ColorJitter(object):
"""Randomly change the brightness, contrast and saturation of an image.
Args:
brightness (float): How much to jitter brightness. brightness_factor
is chosen uniformly from [max(0, 1 - brightness), 1 + brightness].
contrast (float): How much to jitter contrast. contrast_factor
is chosen uniformly from [max(0, 1 - contrast), 1 + contrast].
saturation (float): How much to jitter saturation. saturation_factor
is chosen uniformly from [max(0, 1 - saturation), 1 + saturation].
hue(float): How much to jitter hue. hue_factor is chosen uniformly from
[-hue, hue]. Should be >=0 and <= 0.5.
"""
def __init__(self, brightness=0, contrast=0, saturation=0, hue=0):
self.brightness = brightness
self.contrast = contrast
self.saturation = saturation
self.hue = hue
@staticmethod
def get_params(brightness, contrast, saturation, hue):
"""Get a randomized transform to be applied on image.
Arguments are same as that of __init__.
Returns:
Transform which randomly adjusts brightness, contrast and
saturation in a random order.
"""
transforms = []
if brightness > 0:
brightness_factor = np.random.uniform(max(0, 1 - brightness), 1 + brightness)
transforms.append(Lambda(lambda img: adjust_brightness(img, brightness_factor)))
if contrast > 0:
contrast_factor = np.random.uniform(max(0, 1 - contrast), 1 + contrast)
transforms.append(Lambda(lambda img: adjust_contrast(img, contrast_factor)))
if saturation > 0:
saturation_factor = np.random.uniform(max(0, 1 - saturation), 1 + saturation)
transforms.append(Lambda(lambda img: adjust_saturation(img, saturation_factor)))
if hue > 0:
hue_factor = np.random.uniform(-hue, hue)
transforms.append(Lambda(lambda img: adjust_hue(img, hue_factor)))
np.random.shuffle(transforms)
transform = Compose(transforms)
return transform
def __call__(self, img):
"""
Args:
img (PIL.Image): Input image.
Returns:
PIL.Image: Color jittered image.
"""
transform = self.get_params(self.brightness, self.contrast,
self.saturation, self.hue)
return transform(img)
class Scale(object):
def __init__(self, size, interpolation=Image.BILINEAR):
assert isinstance(size, int) or (isinstance(size, collections.Iterable) and len(size) == 2)
self.size = size
self.interpolation = interpolation
def __call__(self, img):
if isinstance(self.size, int):
w, h = img.size
if (w <= h and w == self.size) or (h <= w and h == self.size):
return img
if w < h:
ow = self.size
oh = int(self.size * h / w)
return img.resize((ow, oh), self.interpolation)
else:
oh = self.size
ow = int(self.size * w / h)
return img.resize((ow, oh), self.interpolation)
else:
return img.resize(self.size, self.interpolation)
class ToLabel(object):
def __call__(self, image):
return torch.from_numpy(np.array(image)).long().unsqueeze(0)
class ReLabel(object):
def __init__(self, olabel, nlabel):
self.olabel = olabel
self.nlabel = nlabel
def __call__(self, tensor):
assert isinstance(tensor, torch.LongTensor), 'tensor needs to be LongTensor'
tensor[tensor == self.olabel] = self.nlabel
return tensor
class HorizontalFlip(object):
"""Horizontally flips the given PIL.Image with a probability of 0.5."""
def __call__(self, img):
return img.transpose(Image.FLIP_LEFT_RIGHT)
class VerticalFlip(object):
"""Vertically flips the given PIL.Image with a probability of 0.5."""
def __call__(self, img):
return img.transpose(Image.FLIP_TOP_BOTTOM)