Fuchsia gtest binaries are deployed and executed via scripts that are
automatically generated by the fuchsia_package_runner()
GN target.
The binaries can deploy to either emulators started by the runner script,
an existing emulator instance, or a physical device. To build a gtest binary,
check this documentation.
For the sake of this example, we will be using base_unittests
as the package
we wish to install and/or execute.
The test script brings up an emulator, runs the tests on it, and shuts the emulator down when finished.
$ out/fuchsia/bin/run_base_unittests
Note the -d
flag, which is an alias for --device
.
$ out/fuchsia/bin/run_base_unittests -d
Make sure that the CPU architecture of your Chromium output directory matches the architecture of the Fuchsia output directory (x64==x64, arm64==arm64, etc.).
$ out/fuchsia/bin/run_base_unittests -d
--fuchsia-out-dir=/path/to/fuchsia/outdir
If you are frequently deploying to Fuchsia built from source, you might want to
add the following entry to your args.gn
:
default_fuchsia_build_dir_for_installation = "/path/to/fuchsia/outdir"
With this flag in place, the --fuchsia-out-dir
flag will automatically be
used whenever you run_
or install_
Fuchsia packages, making your command
lines much shorter:
$ out/fuchsia/bin/run_base_unittests -d
$ out/fuchsia/bin/install_base_unittests
--fuchsia-out-dir=/path/to/fuchsia/outdir
You will need to run the package manually on your device. In this case, run the following from your Fuchsia directory:
$ fx shell run fuchsia-pkg://fuchsia.com/base_unittests#meta/base_unittests.cmx
Note the --ssh-config
flag, which should point to the config file used to set
up the connection between the host and the remote device.
$ out/fuchsia/bin/run_base_unittests -d
--host=localhost --ssh-config=/path/to/ssh/config
To troubleshoot a specific test, consider a combination of the following arguments to the test runner script:
--gtest_filter="[TestSuite.TestName]"
to only run a specific test, or a comma-separated list to run a set of tests. Wildcards can also be used to run a set of tests or an entire test suite, e.g.--gtest_filter="[TestSuite.*]"
.--test-launcher-jobs=1
to only have one batch of tests running at a time. This bypasses the test launcher buffering of test log output, making it possible to access the log output from successful test runs.--single-process-tests
to run all the tests in the same process. Unlike the above option, this will run the tests directly in the test launcher process, making it easier to attach a debugger.system-log-file=[/path/to/syslog]
to specify the file to write system logs to. Orsystem-log-file=-
to write the system logs to stdout. By default, Chromium logs are written to the system log on Fuchsia. This argument is known to causeIOError
python exceptions with a QEMU target.--gtest_repeat=[number] --gtest_break_on_failure
to run a test or test suite a certain number of times until it fails. This is useful to investigate flaky tests.