diff --git a/libs/interpreter-lib/src/validation-checks/runtime-parameter-literal.spec.ts b/libs/interpreter-lib/src/validation-checks/runtime-parameter-literal.spec.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3475001a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/interpreter-lib/src/validation-checks/runtime-parameter-literal.spec.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Friedrich-Alexander-Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg
+//
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
+
+import { parseValueToInternalRepresentation } from '@jvalue/jayvee-execution';
+import {
+  EvaluationContext,
+  RuntimeParameterLiteral,
+  RuntimeParameterProvider,
+  ValidationContext,
+  createJayveeServices,
+  useExtension,
+} from '@jvalue/jayvee-language-server';
+import {
+  ParseHelperOptions,
+  TestLangExtension,
+  expectNoParserAndLexerErrors,
+  parseHelper,
+  readJvTestAssetHelper,
+  validationAcceptorMockImpl,
+} from '@jvalue/jayvee-language-server/test';
+import { AstNode, AstNodeLocator, LangiumDocument } from 'langium';
+import { NodeFileSystem } from 'langium/node';
+
+import { validateRuntimeParameterLiteral } from './runtime-parameter-literal';
+
+describe('Validation of validateRuntimeParameterLiteral', () => {
+  let parse: (
+    input: string,
+    options?: ParseHelperOptions,
+  ) => Promise<LangiumDocument<AstNode>>;
+
+  let locator: AstNodeLocator;
+
+  const validationAcceptorMock = jest.fn(validationAcceptorMockImpl);
+
+  const readJvTestAsset = readJvTestAssetHelper(
+    __dirname,
+    '../../test/assets/',
+  );
+
+  async function parseAndValidateRuntimeParameterLiteral(
+    input: string,
+    runtimeParameters?: Map<string, string>,
+  ) {
+    const document = await parse(input);
+    expectNoParserAndLexerErrors(document);
+
+    const runtimeParameter = locator.getAstNode<RuntimeParameterLiteral>(
+      document.parseResult.value,
+      'pipelines@0/blocks@0/body/properties@0/value',
+    ) as RuntimeParameterLiteral;
+
+    const runtimeProvider = new RuntimeParameterProvider();
+    runtimeProvider.setValueParser(parseValueToInternalRepresentation);
+    if (runtimeParameters) {
+      for (const [key, value] of runtimeParameters.entries()) {
+        runtimeProvider.setValue(key, value);
+      }
+    }
+
+    validateRuntimeParameterLiteral(
+      runtimeParameter,
+      new ValidationContext(validationAcceptorMock),
+      new EvaluationContext(runtimeProvider),
+    );
+  }
+
+  beforeAll(() => {
+    // Register test extension
+    useExtension(new TestLangExtension());
+    // Create language services
+    const services = createJayveeServices(NodeFileSystem).Jayvee;
+    locator = services.workspace.AstNodeLocator;
+    // Parse function for Jayvee (without validation)
+    parse = parseHelper(services);
+  });
+
+  afterEach(() => {
+    // Reset mock
+    validationAcceptorMock.mockReset();
+  });
+
+  it('should diagnose no error on valid runtime parameter value', async () => {
+    const text = readJvTestAsset(
+      'runtime-parameter-literal/valid-text-runtime-property.jv',
+    );
+
+    await parseAndValidateRuntimeParameterLiteral(
+      text,
+      new Map([['TEXT_ENV', 'Value 1']]),
+    );
+
+    expect(validationAcceptorMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(0);
+  });
+
+  it('should diagnose error on failed runtime parameter value parsing', async () => {
+    const text = readJvTestAsset(
+      'runtime-parameter-literal/valid-integer-runtime-property.jv',
+    );
+
+    await parseAndValidateRuntimeParameterLiteral(
+      text,
+      new Map([['INTEGER_ENV', 'Value 1']]),
+    );
+
+    expect(validationAcceptorMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+    expect(validationAcceptorMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+      'error',
+      `Unable to parse the value "Value 1" as integer.`,
+      expect.any(Object),
+    );
+  });
+
+  it('should diagnose error on missing runtime parameter value', async () => {
+    const text = readJvTestAsset(
+      'runtime-parameter-literal/valid-text-runtime-property.jv',
+    );
+
+    await parseAndValidateRuntimeParameterLiteral(text);
+
+    expect(validationAcceptorMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+    expect(validationAcceptorMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+      'error',
+      `A value needs to be provided by adding "-e TEXT_ENV=<value>" to the command.`,
+      expect.any(Object),
+    );
+  });
+});
diff --git a/libs/interpreter-lib/test/assets/runtime-parameter-literal/valid-integer-runtime-property.jv b/libs/interpreter-lib/test/assets/runtime-parameter-literal/valid-integer-runtime-property.jv
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..34239be67
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/interpreter-lib/test/assets/runtime-parameter-literal/valid-integer-runtime-property.jv
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Friedrich-Alexander-Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg
+//
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
+
+pipeline Pipeline {
+  block Test oftype TestProperty {
+    integerProperty: requires INTEGER_ENV;
+  }
+}
diff --git a/libs/interpreter-lib/test/assets/runtime-parameter-literal/valid-text-runtime-property.jv b/libs/interpreter-lib/test/assets/runtime-parameter-literal/valid-text-runtime-property.jv
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..66b1b7e5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/interpreter-lib/test/assets/runtime-parameter-literal/valid-text-runtime-property.jv
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Friedrich-Alexander-Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg
+//
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
+
+pipeline Pipeline {
+  block Test oftype TestProperty {
+    textProperty: requires TEXT_ENV;
+  }
+}