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AngularJs service for managing login/logout and basic authentication of API endpoints

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#angular-basicauth

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Purpose

Simple AngularJs service for managing login and logout, and protection of server API endpoints using basic authentication. It provides the following features:

  • Service for handling login and logout operations
  • Validates login against a configurable server endpoint defaulting to /api/authentication
  • Promise API for success/error on login
  • Broadcasts 'login', 'logout' and 'authentication-failed' events on $rootScope to allow all parts of the application to respond to auth events
  • Once logged in provides an $http interceptor to add Authorization http header to all requests
  • Stores username and authentication credentials in local-storage or cookies as a fallback
  • Automatically logs user out on failed authentication
  • Automatic logout after 3 hours (configurable)

Basic authentication sends usernames and passwords unencrypted in each request, so should only be used over a HTTPS protected request.

Please note this module stores unencypted username & password in local-storage or cookies, so is susceptible to attack from code from the same domain

As with all security and authentication related software, I strongly encourage the user of this software to thoroughly review it and understand how it work and assure themselves that it is suitable before using it in their own project

Installation

You can clone this repository and include angular-basicauth.js or angular-basicauth.min.js as a script in your application, plus its dependencies.

Alternatively you can use bower.js to install, which will install the module and all its dependencies.

bower install angular-basicauth

Use

Include scripts

You should include the following scripts that comprise the module and its bower installed dependencies.

  • angular-basicauth.js
  • bower_components/angular-base64/angular-base64.js
  • bower_components/angular-local-storage/dist/angular-local-storage.js

... or the minified equivalents.

Add dependency in your Angular.Js app

Include the script in your angular.js web application:

var app = angular.module('myApp', ['angularBasicAuth']);

Configure Authentication URL

The authentication URL is any URL that will process a simple GET request and return 200 if the user/password combination encoded in the Basic Authentication header authenticates. Any other response will be assumed to be a failure in login.

By default this URL is /api/authenticate

You can modify the URL by modifying the defaults, by injecting the authDefaults values object, for example:

var controller = app.controller('MyController',
	[
		'authDefaults',
		function(authDefaults) {
			// modify the auth service URL
			authDefaults.authenticateUrl = '/my/other/api.aspx';
		}
	]);

Login / Logout

You can use the service to manage login & logout, by injecting authService into your controller, for example this controller has two methods on its scope for handling login and logout actions (say from buttons in your UI) and listens to the broadcast events for login/logout events that happen elsewhere.

var controller = app.controller('MyController',
	[
		'authService', // the authentication service
		'$rootScope',  // (optional) if you want to receive auth events
		'$scope',
		function(authService, $rootScope, $scope) {

			// define the endpoints that will be authenticated
			authService.addEndpoint(); // the current hostname
			authService.addEndpoint('https://some.other.hostname.com');

			// listen for login events
			$rootScope.$on('login', function() {
				$scope.loggedInUsername = authService.username();
			});

			// listen for logout events
			$rootScope.$on('logout', function() {
				$scope.loggedInUsername = null;
			});

			// method to log-in
			$scope.onLoginButton = function () {
				// pass input username and password to
				// the service for authentication
				authService
				.login($scope.username, $scope.password)
				.success(function() {
					// handle login success
				})
				.error(function() {
					// handle login error
				});
			};

			// method to log out
			$scope.onLogoutButton = function () {
				// simply call the logout button
				authService.logout();
			};
		}
	]);

HTTP Intercept

When logged in, requests generated with the $http service have the 'Authorization' header appended to them so that every request is authenticated.

Please note that this means you MUST TRUST the endpoint of these requests.

Only hostnames that have been added with a call to addEndpoint() will have an authentication header, e.g.:

// authenticate all requests to the current hostname
authService.addEndpoint();

// authenticate another hostname
authService.addEndpoint('https://some.other.domain.com');

Custom Headers

You can add custom headers to all requests through adding them to the headers object, for example:

authService.headers['custom-header'] = 'custom-value';

License

The MIT License (MIT)

Copyright (c) 2014 Ian Kelly

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

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