Restore ARITHMETIC_UNDER_OR_OVERFLOW and mark as deprecated

[tamtamchik]

• Because this PR includes a bug fix, relevant tests have been included.
• Because this PR includes a new feature, the change was previously discussed on an Issue or with someone from the team.

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The silent deletion of ARITHMETIC_UNDER_OR_OVERFLOW in #4755 is causing a breakdown in test logic. As per the documentation, these codes can be used with the .revertedWithPanic matcher. However, this matcher is also designed to accept undefined values, which silently take any panic code. This leads to the test case expectation being spoiled.

So as not to spoil tests that users might already rely on, it's safer to keep the ARITHMETIC_UNDER_OR_OVERFLOW option until the next major release.

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Name	Status	Preview	Comments	Updated (UTC)
hardhat	✅ Ready (Inspect)	Visit Preview	💬 Add feedback	Feb 8, 2024 2:43pm

[tamtamchik]

cc @fvictorio can you please review this?