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SQL Injection in sequelize

Critical severity GitHub Reviewed Published Oct 25, 2019 to the GitHub Advisory Database • Updated Sep 11, 2023

Package

npm sequelize (npm)

Affected versions

< 4.44.3
>= 5.0.0, < 5.15.1

Patched versions

4.44.3
5.15.1

Description

Affected versions of sequelize are vulnerable to SQL Injection. The function sequelize.json() incorrectly formatted sub paths for JSON queries, which allows attackers to inject SQL statements and execute arbitrary SQL queries if user input is passed to the query. Exploitation example:

return User.findAll({
  where: this.sequelize.json("data.id')) AS DECIMAL) = 1 DELETE YOLO INJECTIONS; -- ", 1)
});

Recommendation

If you are using sequelize 5.x, upgrade to version 5.15.1 or later.
If you are using sequelize 4.x, upgrade to version 4.44.3 or later.

References

Reviewed Oct 22, 2019
Published to the GitHub Advisory Database Oct 25, 2019
Last updated Sep 11, 2023

Severity

Critical

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS score

0.273%
(68th percentile)

Weaknesses

CVE ID

CVE-2019-10752

GHSA ID

GHSA-m9jw-237r-gvfv

Source code

No known source code
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