[release-1.29] Bump containerd to -k3s2 to fix rewrites

[brandond]

Proposed Changes

Bump containerd to fix rewrites

• The container bump in Bump containerd to v1.7.23-k3s1 to fix registry rewrite token scopes #11238 did not handle all cases where registry references needed to be rewritten - this is fixed in k3s-io/containerd@d157dab

Types of Changes

version bump / bugfix / ci

Verification

• See linked issue
• Check e2e test results

Testing

Yes

Linked Issues

• [Release-1.29] - Bump containerd to v1.7.23 #11258
• Second mirror registry with rewrite configuration not working properly #11191

User-Facing Change

Further Comments

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 42.33%. Comparing base (7a4d8fc) to head (736fb5f).
Report is 2 commits behind head on release-1.29.

Additional details and impacted files

@@               Coverage Diff                @@
##           release-1.29   #11405      +/-   ##
================================================
- Coverage         46.77%   42.33%   -4.44%     
================================================
  Files               179      179              
  Lines             18720    18720              
================================================
- Hits               8756     7925     -831     
- Misses             8613     9598     +985     
+ Partials           1351     1197     -154     

Flag	Coverage Δ
e2etests	34.43% <ø> (-7.77%)	⬇️
inttests	34.78% <ø> (ø)
unittests	13.74% <ø> (ø)

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