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**For a usage demonstration, check out the [Example Notebook](ncompare-example-usage.html).** | ||
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_____ | ||
Compare the structure of two netCDF files at the command line. | ||
`ncompare` generates a view of the matching and non-matching | ||
groups, variables, and attributes between two NetCDF datasets. | ||
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For a usage demonstration, check out the [example notebook](ncompare-example-usage.html). | ||
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## Installing | ||
_____ | ||
### Using pip | ||
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Install the latest version of the package from PyPI using pip: | ||
```shell | ||
pip install ncompare | ||
``` | ||
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### Other methods: | ||
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For local development, one can clone the repository and then use poetry or pip from the local directory: | ||
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```shell | ||
git clone https://github.com/nasa/ncompare.git | ||
``` | ||
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###### (Option A) using poetry: | ||
ii) Follow the instructions for installing `poetry` [here](https://python-poetry.org/docs/). | ||
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iii) Run ```poetry install``` from the repository directory. | ||
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###### (Option B) using pip: | ||
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ii) Run ```pip install .``` from the repository directory. | ||
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## Usage | ||
_____ | ||
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```shell | ||
ncompare <netcdf file #1> <netcdf file #2> | ||
``` | ||
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For example: | ||
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```shell | ||
ncompare S001G01.nc S001G01_SUBSET.nc -g product -v ozone_profile --report subset_comparison.txt | ||
``` | ||
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###### Or, If installed using a `poetry` environment: | ||
```shell | ||
poetry run ncompare <netcdf file #1> <netcdf file #2> | ||
``` | ||
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**A more complete usage demonstration with example output is shown in | ||
[this example notebook](ncompare-example-usage.html).** | ||
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### Options | ||
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- `-h`, `--help` show this help message and exit | ||
- `--file-text` [FILE_PATH]: Text file to write output to. | ||
- `--file-csv` [FILE_PATH]: Comma-separated values (CSV) file to write output to. | ||
- `--file-xlsx` [FILE_PATH]: Excel file to write output to. | ||
- `--no-color` : Turn off all colorized output. | ||
- `--show-attributes` : Include variable attributes in the table that compares variables. | ||
- `--show-chunks` : Include chunk sizes in the table that compares variables. | ||
- `-v` (`--comparison_var_name`) [VAR_NAME]: Compare specific values for this variable. | ||
- `-g` (`--comparison_var_group`) [VAR_GROUP]: Group that contains the `comparison_var_name`. | ||
- `--column-widths` [WIDTH, WIDTH, WIDTH]: Width, in number of characters, of the three columns in the comparison report | ||
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## How to test ncompare locally | ||
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If installed using a `poetry` environment, the tests can be run with: | ||
``` | ||
poetry run pytest tests | ||
``` | ||
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## Motivation | ||
_____ | ||
The `cdo` (climate data operators) tool | ||
[does not support NetCDF4 groups](https://code.mpimet.mpg.de/boards/2/topics/12073). | ||
Moreover, `nco` operators' `ncdiff` function computes value differences, but | ||
--- as far as the developers of this tool are aware --- | ||
`nco` does not have a simple function to show structural differences between NetCDF4 datasets. | ||
Note that `h5diff`, provided in the HDF5 software, can also be used to find differences. | ||
In comparison to `h5diff`, `ncompare` is written and runnable in Python; `ncompare` provides _aligned_ and | ||
_colorized_ difference report for quicker assessments of groups, variable names, types, shapes, and attributes; | ||
and can generate report files formatted for other applications. However, note that | ||
`h5diff` provides comparison of some otherwise "hidden" hdf5 properties, such as _Netcdf4Dimid or _Netcdf4Coordinates, | ||
which are not currently assessed by `ncompare`. | ||
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## Known limitations | ||
_____ | ||
- `ncompare` uses `xarray` to access the root-level dimensions. | ||
In some cases, `xarray` will miss dimensions whose names do not also exist as variable names in the dataset | ||
(also known as non-coordinate dimensions). | ||
- Some underlying HDF5 properties, such as _Netcdf4Dimid or _Netcdf4Coordinates, are not currently assesssed by `ncompare`. | ||
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# Notices: | ||
_____ | ||
Copyright 2023 United States Government as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. All Rights Reserved. | ||
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### Third-Party Software: | ||
This software calls the following third-party software, which is subject to the terms and conditions of its licensor, | ||
as applicable at the time of licensing. Third-party software is not bundled with this software, | ||
but may be available from the licensor. | ||
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License hyperlinks are provided here for information purposes only: | ||
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| item | license | link | | ||
|:---------|:-------------------------------------------------------------------:|:--------------------------------------------------------------| | ||
| colorama | BSD-3-Clause | https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause | | ||
| netCDF4 | MIT License | https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT | | ||
| numpy | BSD-3-Clause | https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause | | ||
| openpyxl | MIT License | https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT | | ||
| xarray | Apache License, version 2.0 | https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | | ||
| Python | Standard Library Python Software Foundation (PSF) License Agreement | https://docs.python.org/3/license.html#psf-licenseDisclaimers | | ||
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### No Warranty: | ||
THE SUBJECT SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED, IMPLIED, | ||
OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY WARRANTY THAT THE SUBJECT SOFTWARE WILL CONFORM TO SPECIFICATIONS, | ||
ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR FREEDOM FROM INFRINGEMENT, | ||
ANY WARRANTY THAT THE SUBJECT SOFTWARE WILL BE ERROR FREE, OR ANY WARRANTY THAT DOCUMENTATION, IF PROVIDED, | ||
WILL CONFORM TO THE SUBJECT SOFTWARE. THIS AGREEMENT DOES NOT, IN ANY MANNER, | ||
CONSTITUTE AN ENDORSEMENT BY GOVERNMENT AGENCY OR ANY PRIOR RECIPIENT OF ANY RESULTS, RESULTING DESIGNS, HARDWARE, | ||
SOFTWARE PRODUCTS OR ANY OTHER APPLICATIONS RESULTING FROM USE OF THE SUBJECT SOFTWARE. | ||
FURTHER, GOVERNMENT AGENCY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES AND LIABILITIES REGARDING THIRD-PARTY SOFTWARE, | ||
IF PRESENT IN THE ORIGINAL SOFTWARE, AND DISTRIBUTES IT "AS IS." | ||
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### Waiver and Indemnity: | ||
RECIPIENT AGREES TO WAIVE ANY AND ALL CLAIMS AGAINST THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT, | ||
ITS CONTRACTORS AND SUBCONTRACTORS, AS WELL AS ANY PRIOR RECIPIENT. IF RECIPIENT'S USE OF THE SUBJECT SOFTWARE RESULTS | ||
IN ANY LIABILITIES, DEMANDS, DAMAGES, EXPENSES OR LOSSES ARISING FROM SUCH USE, INCLUDING ANY DAMAGES FROM PRODUCTS | ||
BASED ON, OR RESULTING FROM, RECIPIENT'S USE OF THE SUBJECT SOFTWARE, RECIPIENT SHALL INDEMNIFY AND HOLD HARMLESS | ||
THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT, ITS CONTRACTORS AND SUBCONTRACTORS, AS WELL AS ANY PRIOR RECIPIENT, | ||
TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW. RECIPIENT'S SOLE | ||
REMEDY FOR ANY SUCH MATTER SHALL BE THE IMMEDIATE, UNILATERAL TERMINATION OF THIS AGREEMENT. |