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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions docs/how_to/detect_and_annotate.md
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comments: true
status: new
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# Detect and Annotate
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262 changes: 262 additions & 0 deletions docs/how_to/detect_small_objects.md
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# Detect Small Objects

This guide shows how to detect small objects
with the [Inference](https://github.com/roboflow/inference),
[Ultralytics](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics) or
[Transformers](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers) packages using
[`InferenceSlicer`](detection/tools/inference_slicer/#supervision.detection.tools.inference_slicer.InferenceSlicer).

<video controls>
<source src="https://media.roboflow.com/supervision_detect_small_objects_example.mp4" type="video/mp4">
</video>

## Baseline Detection

Small object detection in high-resolution images presents challenges due to the objects'
size relative to the image resolution.

=== "Inference"

```python
import cv2
import supervision as sv
from inference import get_model

model = get_model(model_id="yolov8x-640")
image = cv2.imread(<PATH TO IMAGE>)
results = model.infer(image)[0]
detections = sv.Detections.from_inference(results)

bounding_box_annotator = sv.BoundingBoxAnnotator()
label_annotator = sv.LabelAnnotator()

annotated_image = bounding_box_annotator.annotate(
scene=image, detections=detections)
annotated_image = label_annotator.annotate(
scene=annotated_image, detections=detections)
```

=== "Ultralytics"

```python
import cv2
import supervision as sv
from ultralytics import YOLO

model = YOLO("yolov8x.pt")
image = cv2.imread(<PATH TO IMAGE>)
results = model(image)[0]
detections = sv.Detections.from_ultralytics(results)

bounding_box_annotator = sv.BoundingBoxAnnotator()
label_annotator = sv.LabelAnnotator()

annotated_image = bounding_box_annotator.annotate(
scene=image, detections=detections)
annotated_image = label_annotator.annotate(
scene=annotated_image, detections=detections)
```

=== "Transformers"

```python
import torch
import supervision as sv
from PIL import Image
from transformers import DetrImageProcessor, DetrForObjectDetection

processor = DetrImageProcessor.from_pretrained("facebook/detr-resnet-50")
model = DetrForObjectDetection.from_pretrained("facebook/detr-resnet-50")

image = Image.open(<PATH TO IMAGE>)
inputs = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")

with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(**inputs)

width, height = image.size
target_size = torch.tensor([[height, width]])
results = processor.post_process_object_detection(
outputs=outputs, target_sizes=target_size)[0]
detections = sv.Detections.from_transformers(results)

bounding_box_annotator = sv.BoundingBoxAnnotator()
label_annotator = sv.LabelAnnotator()

labels = [
model.config.id2label[class_id]
for class_id
in detections.class_id
]

annotated_image = bounding_box_annotator.annotate(
scene=image, detections=detections)
annotated_image = label_annotator.annotate(
scene=annotated_image, detections=detections, labels=labels)
```

![basic-detection](https://media.roboflow.com/supervision_detect_small_objects_example_1.png)

## Input Resolution

Modifying the input resolution of images before detection can enhance small object
identification at the cost of processing speed and increased memory usage. This method
is less effective for ultra-high-resolution images (4K and above).

=== "Inference"

```{ .py hl_lines="5" }
import cv2
import supervision as sv
from inference import get_model

model = get_model(model_id="yolov8x-1280")
image = cv2.imread(<PATH TO IMAGE>)
results = model.infer(image)[0]
detections = sv.Detections.from_inference(results)

bounding_box_annotator = sv.BoundingBoxAnnotator()
label_annotator = sv.LabelAnnotator()

annotated_image = bounding_box_annotator.annotate(
scene=image, detections=detections)
annotated_image = label_annotator.annotate(
scene=annotated_image, detections=detections)
```

=== "Ultralytics"

```{ .py hl_lines="7" }
import cv2
import supervision as sv
from ultralytics import YOLO

model = YOLO("yolov8x.pt")
image = cv2.imread(<PATH TO IMAGE>)
results = model(image, imgsz=1280)[0]
detections = sv.Detections.from_ultralytics(results)

bounding_box_annotator = sv.BoundingBoxAnnotator()
label_annotator = sv.LabelAnnotator()

annotated_image = bounding_box_annotator.annotate(
scene=image, detections=detections)
annotated_image = label_annotator.annotate(
scene=annotated_image, detections=detections)
```

![detection-with-high-input-resolution](https://media.roboflow.com/supervision_detect_small_objects_example_2.png)

## Inference Slicer

[`InferenceSlicer`](detection/tools/inference_slicer/#supervision.detection.tools.inference_slicer.InferenceSlicer)
processes high-resolution images by dividing them into smaller segments, detecting
objects within each, and aggregating the results.

=== "Inference"

```{ .py hl_lines="9-14" }
import cv2
import numpy as np
import supervision as sv
from inference import get_model

model = get_model(model_id="yolov8x-640")
image = cv2.imread(<PATH TO IMAGE>)

def callback(image_slice: np.ndarray) -> sv.Detections:
results = model.infer(image_slice)[0]
detections = sv.Detections.from_inference(results)

slicer = sv.InferenceSlicer(callback = callback)
detections = slicer(image)

bounding_box_annotator = sv.BoundingBoxAnnotator()
label_annotator = sv.LabelAnnotator()

annotated_image = bounding_box_annotator.annotate(
scene=image, detections=detections)
annotated_image = label_annotator.annotate(
scene=annotated_image, detections=detections)
```

=== "Ultralytics"

```{ .py hl_lines="9-14" }
import cv2
import numpy as np
import supervision as sv
from ultralytics import YOLO

model = YOLO("yolov8x.pt")
image = cv2.imread(<PATH TO IMAGE>)

def callback(image_slice: np.ndarray) -> sv.Detections:
result = model(image_slice)[0]
return sv.Detections.from_ultralytics(result)

slicer = sv.InferenceSlicer(callback = callback)
detections = slicer(image)

bounding_box_annotator = sv.BoundingBoxAnnotator()
label_annotator = sv.LabelAnnotator()

annotated_image = bounding_box_annotator.annotate(
scene=image, detections=detections)
annotated_image = label_annotator.annotate(
scene=annotated_image, detections=detections)
```

=== "Transformers"

```{ .py hl_lines="13-28" }
import cv2
import torch
import numpy as np
import supervision as sv
from PIL import Image
from transformers import DetrImageProcessor, DetrForObjectDetection

processor = DetrImageProcessor.from_pretrained("facebook/detr-resnet-50")
model = DetrForObjectDetection.from_pretrained("facebook/detr-resnet-50")

image = cv2.imread(<PATH TO IMAGE>)

def callback(image_slice: np.ndarray) -> sv.Detections:
image_slice = cv2.cvtColor(image_slice, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
image_slice = Image.fromarray(image_slice)
inputs = processor(images=image_slice, return_tensors="pt")

with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(**inputs)

width, height = image.size
target_size = torch.tensor([[height, width]])
results = processor.post_process_object_detection(
outputs=outputs, target_sizes=target_size)[0]
return sv.Detections.from_transformers(results)

slicer = sv.InferenceSlicer(callback = callback)
detections = slicer(image)

bounding_box_annotator = sv.BoundingBoxAnnotator()
label_annotator = sv.LabelAnnotator()

labels = [
model.config.id2label[class_id]
for class_id
in detections.class_id
]

annotated_image = bounding_box_annotator.annotate(
scene=image, detections=detections)
annotated_image = label_annotator.annotate(
scene=annotated_image, detections=detections, labels=labels)
```

![detection-with-inference-slicer](https://media.roboflow.com/supervision_detect_small_objects_example_3.png)
8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions docs/index.md
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[:octicons-arrow-right-24: Tutorial](how_to/track_objects.md)

- __Detect Small Objects__

---

Learn how to detect small objects in images

[:octicons-arrow-right-24: Tutorial](how_to/detect_small_objects.md)

- > __Count Objects Crossing Line__
---
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions mkdocs.yml
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- Home: index.md
- How to:
- Detect and Annotate: how_to/detect_and_annotate.md
- Detect Small Objects: how_to/detect_small_objects.md
- Track Objects: how_to/track_objects.md
- Filter Detections: how_to/filter_detections.md
- API:
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