CaPyCli - Clearing Automation Python Command Line Tool for SW360

Python 3 scripts to allow license clearing automation using the SW360 software catalogue.

What is SW360?

SW360 is a software component catalogue application designed to provide a central place for sharing information about software components used by an organization. It is designed to neatly integrate into existing infrastructures related to the management of software artifacts and projects by providing separate backend services for distinct tasks and a set of portlets to access these services. A complete deployment unit exists (vagrant box or docker container) that contains a complete configuration of all services and portlets.

Companies like Cariad, Siemens or Toshiba use SW360 to track their use of third party software components.

Why CaPyCli?

SW360 is for software developers and software developers love to automate tasks. The SW360 user interface is nice if you want to check a project or search for a single component. But if you have a project with a JavaScript frontend and hundreds of components, you do not want to add all of them manually. You want to be able to determine your software bill of materials (SBOM) and you want to map this SBOM to the information that is already available of SW360.

CaPyCli allows you to

• determine your list of dependencies, your software bill of materials (SBOM)
• determine meta-data for the SBOM items and download source files
• map an SBOM to the data available on SW360
• create all missing components and releases
• create a project that contains all releases of your SBOM
• track the progress on license compliance checks
• show information about the project and its releases
• show information about export control information and security vulnerabilities (if tracked via SW360)

Basic Syntax

CaPyCli command [sub-command...] [options]

Commands and Sub-Commands
    getdependencies     dependency detection specific commands
        Nuget             determine dependencies for a .Net/Nuget project
        Python            determine dependencies for a Python project
        Javascript        determine dependencies for a JavaScript project
        MavenPom          determine dependencies for a Java/Maven project using the pom.xml file
        MavenList         determine dependencies for a Java/Maven project using a Maven command

    bom                 bill of material (SBOM) specific commands
        Show              display contents of a SBOM
        Convert           convert SBOM formats
        Filter            apply filter file to a SBOM
        Check             check that all releases in the SBOM exist on target SW360 instance
        CheckItemStatus   show additional information about SBOM items on SW360
        Map               map a given SBOM to data on SW360
        CreateReleases    create new releases for existing components on SW360
        CreateComponents  create new components and releases on SW360 (use with care!)
        DownloadSources   download source files from the URL specified in the SBOM
        Granularity       check a bill of material for potential component granularity issues
        Diff              compare two bills of material.
        Merge             merge two bills of material.
        Findsources       determine the source code for SBOM items.

    mapping
        ToHtml            create a HTML page showing the mapping result
        ToXlsx            create an Excel sheet showing the mapping result

    moverview
        ToHtml            create a HTML page showing the mapping result overview
        ToXlsx            create an Excel sheet showing the mapping result overview

    project
        Find              find a project by name
        Prerequisites     checks whether all prerequisites for a successful
                          software clearing are fulfilled
        Show              show project details
        Licenses          show licenses of all cleared components
        Create            create or update a project on SW360
        Update            update an exiting project, preserving linked releases
        GetLicenseInfo    get license info of all project components
        CreateReadme      create a Readme_OSS
        Vulnerabilities   show security vulnerabilities of a project
        ECC               Show export control status of a project

Options:
  command                                           command and subcommand to process
  -h, --help                                        show a help message and exit
  -i INPUTFILE, --inputfile INPUTFILE               input file to read from
  -ri RAW_INPUT, --raw-input RAW_INPUT              raw data input file to parse repository urls
  -o OUTPUTFILE, --outputfile OUTPUTFILE            output file to write to
  -filterfile FILTERFILE                            filter file to use
  -v VERBOSE                                        be verbose
  -t SW360_TOKEN, --token SW360_TOKEN               use this token for access to SW360
  -oa, --oauth2                                     this is an oauth2 token
  -url SW360_URL                                    use this URL for access to SW360
  --nocache NOCACHE                                 do not use component cache
  -cf CACHEFILE, --cachefile CACHEFILE              cache file name to use
  -rc REFRESH_CACHE, --refresh_cache REFRESH_CACHE  refresh component cache
  -sc, --similar                                    look for components with similar name
  -ov CREATE_OVERVIEW, --overview CREATE_OVERVIEW   create an mapping overview JSON file
  -mr WRITE_MAPRESULT, --mapresult WRITE_MAPRESULT  create a JSON file with the mapping details
  -name                                             name of the project
  -version                                          version of the project
  -id ID                                            SW360 id of the project, supersedes name and 
                                                    version parameters
  -ncli NCLI, --no-overwrite-cli NCLI               do not overwrite existing CLI files
  -nconf NCONF, --no-overwrite-config NCONF         do not overwrite an existing configuration file
  -dest DESTINATION, --destination DESTINATION      the destination folder
  -source SOURCE                                    source folder or additional source file
  --dbx DBX                                         relaxed handling of debian version numbers
  --download                                        enable automatic download of missing sources
  --search-meta-data SEARCH_META_DATA               search for component meta-data
  -old-version OLD_VERSION                          previous version
  -ex                                               show exit code
  -rr RESULT_REQUIRED                               there must be a clearing result available
  -xml XML                                          use XML format
  -package-source PACKAGE_SOURCE                    URL of the package manager to use
  -all                                              show/use all items
  -format FORMAT                                    format to use (text, json, xml)
  -fe FORCE_EXIT, --forceexit FORCE_EXIT            force a specific exit code
  -m MODE, --mode MODE                              specific mode for some commands
  -if INPUTFORMAT                                   Specify input file format
  -of OUTPUTFORMAT                                  Specify output file format
  -X DEBUG                                          Enable debug output
  --forceerror FORCE_ERROR                          force an error exit code in case of visual errors

Note about --forceexit and --forceerror:
These options are not available for all commands. At the moment

• --forceexit applies only to the project vulnerabilities command.
• --forceerror applies only to the commands project prerequisites, project getlicenseinfo
  and bom show.

Use Cases

Over the time we implemented more and more commands with more and more parameters.
We understand that it is hard for beginners to find the right command for the task they want to do. Have a look at our Use Case Overview.

Software Clearing Approaches

From time to time there are questions why a command has been implemented in this specific way or why a command exists at all. Not all organization have the same approach when doing license compliance. Have a look at our Software Clearing Approach Overview to see our approaches.

Note about Python Dependency Detection

At the moment there is only support for dependencies defined in a requirements.txt file.
Poetry users can create the requirements.txt file via

poetry export --format requirements.txt -o requirements.txt --without-hashes

If you are using pipenv, you can create the requirements.txt file via

pipenv lock -r > requirements.txt

If your dependencies are defined in setup.py you may take a look at https://dephell.readthedocs.io/cmd-deps-convert.html or https://github.com/jazzband/pip-tools#example-usage-for-pip-compile to generate a requirements.txt file.

Probably the best solution is if you enhance CaPyCli to support poetry, pipenv or setup.py directly and open a merge request.

Examples

Find project by name

Command:

capycli project find -name "tr-card"
- or -
python -m capycli project find -name tr-card

Result

CaPyCli - Find a project by name

  Searching for projects by name
    TR-Card, 1.0 => ID = ff697cd18fe178b26fc601b60e00fcdf

More examples and usage notes can be found in examples.md.

Prerequisites

• Python 3
• A SW360 read (and write) token, see next section.

API Access

Access to the SW360 REST API requires an access token. The token can be requested on SW360/Preferences/REST API Token.

The scripts in this repository expect, that a valid token is stored in the environment variable SW360ProductionToken. Alternatively you can specify a token using the -t option.

For proper access to an SW360 instance the correct url must be own. The SW360 url can be specified on the commandline with the -url parameter, via the environment variable SW360ServerUrl or in the config file (.capycli.cfg).

SBOM Format

The software bill of materials (SBOM) is a crucial information for most operations. There is no common description what a bill of materials should contain. There are different formats available, for example the SBOM of CyCloneDX, nevertheless most tools have their own SBOM format. We have decided also to have our own flavor of CycloneDX, see SBOM, focused on the information we need to handle components, releases and projects on SW360. It is a simple JSON format. CaPyCli reads or writes exactly the information that is needed. Conversion support from or to our SBOM format is available. For converting CycloneDX (XML) to JSON or for converting SPDX SBOMs, we like to refer you to the open source tools from CycloneDX.

Mapping a SBOM to SW360

SBOM mapping is described in an extra file, see SBOM Mapping.

Project Management

This is a Python project managed using Poetry.

Installation

From PyPi

• using pip:

  pip install capycli

Copyright & License

Copyright 2018-2024 Siemens

This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the terms of the MIT License.
SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT