Yet another approach to provide soft (logical) delete or masking (thrashing) django models instead of deleting them physically from db.
To create a non-deletable model just inherit it from PermanentModel
:
class MyModel(PermanentModel):
pass
It automatically changes delete behaviour to hide objects instead of deleting them:
>>> a = MyModel.objects.create(pk=1)
>>> b = MyModel.objects.create(pk=2)
>>> MyModel.objects.count()
2
>>> a.delete()
>>> MyModel.objects.count()
1
To recover a deleted object just call its restore
method:
>>> a.restore()
>>> MyModel.objects.count()
2
Use the force
kwarg to enforce physical deletion:
>>> a.delete(force=True) # Will act as the default django delete
>>> MyModel._base_manager.count()
0
If you need to restore a deleted object instead of re-creating the same one use the restore_on_create
attribute:
class MyModel(PermanentModel):
class Permanent:
restore_on_create = True
In this case QuerySet
provides check existence of same attribute objects and restores them if they've been deleted, creating new ones if not.
It changes the default model manager to ignore deleted objects, adding a deleted_objects
manager to see them instead:
>>> MyModel.objects.count()
2
>>> a.delete()
>>> MyModel.objects.count()
1
>>> MyModel.deleted_objects.count()
1
>>> MyModel.all_objects.count()
2
>>> MyModel._base_manager.count()
2
The QuerySet.delete
method will act as the default django delete, with one exception - objects of models subclassing PermanentModel
will be marked as deleted; the rest will be deleted physically:
>>> MyModel.objects.all().delete()
You can still force django query set physical deletion:
>>> MyModel.objects.all().delete(force=True)
Inherit your query set from
PermanentQuerySet
:class ServerFileQuerySet(PermanentQuerySet) pass
Wrap
PermanentQuerySet
orDeletedQuerySet
in you model manager declaration:class MyModel(PermanentModel) objects, all_objects, deleted_objects = MakePermanentManagers(ServerFileQuerySet)
- Check for existence of the object.
- Restore it if it was deleted.
- Create a new one, if it was never created.
The default field named is 'removed', but you can override it with the PERMANENT_FIELD variable in settings.py:
PERMANENT_FIELD = 'deleted'
- Django 3.2+
- Python 3.10+