Bump sphinx from 7.0.1 to 8.1.3

Bumps [sphinx](https://github.com/sphinx-doc/sphinx) from 7.0.1 to 8.1.3.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/sphinx-doc/sphinx/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/sphinx-doc/sphinx/blob/v8.1.3/CHANGES.rst)
- [Commits](sphinx-doc/sphinx@v7.0.1...v8.1.3)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: sphinx
  dependency-type: direct:development
  update-type: version-update:semver-major
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>

dev-requirements.txt

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ sphinxcontrib.bibtex
 pybtex
 pytest
 nbsphinx
-Sphinx==7.0.1
+Sphinx==8.1.3
 sphinx_rtd_theme
 numpydoc
 docutils==0.19